英语一般现在时练习题及答案

1、 一般现在时的用法 一、一般现在时： 表示现阶段经常或习惯发生的动作或存在的状态,或说明主语的特征。 （1）一般现在时的构成：主语（非三单）+动词（原形） 主语（三单）+动词（三单） （2）一般现在时的用法： 表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。与一般现在时连用的时间状语： 表示频度的副词always，often，usually，sometimes等。 on Sundays，on Monday afternoon，every day，in the morning，every year等时间状语。 once a year, twice a month, three times a week之类

2、的表示频率的词组。 如：He gets up at five oclock every day. He often plays football. 表示客观真理、事实、人的技能或现在的状态时句子里一般不用时间状语。如： The earth turns round the sun.(地球绕着太阳转) Light travels faster than sound.(光传播比声音快) 表示十分确定会发生(如安排好的事情)或按照时间表进行的（将要发生的）事情,用一般现在可以表达将来,句子中可以有将来时间。 ：00 in the Haikou leaves at 8如：The train for mo

3、rning.(开往汉口的列车上午8点开车) 二，第三人称单数问题 一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。 第三人称单数变化，现归纳总结如下： 1.人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如： He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视。She has lunch at twelve.她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat.它看起来像只猫。 2.单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；用第三人称单数。如： Han Mei looks like her mother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲。Beijing is in 北京在中国。China.U

4、ncle Wang often makes cakes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 3.单数可数名词或his / that / the/ a +单数可数名词作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： A horse is a useful animal.马是有用的动物。 This book is yours.这本书是你的。 That car is red.那辆小汽车是红色的。 The cat is Lucys.这只猫是露茜的。 4.不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如：The milk is in the glass. The bread is very small. 三，动词原形变第三人称单数的规则 1、大多数

5、动词在词尾加“S”：stopstops ; makemakes playplays 2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i”，然后在加“es” 如：carrycarries ， 3、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”如：teachteaches ; watchwatches 4、以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”如：gogoes ， dodoes 5、不规则变化：have- has be-is 一般现在时练习题 一，写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式： 1. wash_ match _guess_ study_ finish_ go_ snow_ carry_ 2. s

6、top_ see_ drive _ let_ carry_ join_ find_ think_ teach_ catch_ 3. stay_ begin_ forget_ lie_ die _ run_ give_ ring_ dance_ have_ 二，用所给词的正确形式填空 1. We often_(play) on the playground. 2. He _(get) up at six oclock 3. Danny _(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school. 4. Mike sometimes _(

7、go) to the park with his sister. 5. At eight at night, she _(watch) TV with his parents. 6. He often _(have) dinner at home. 7. Daniel and Tommy_ (be) in Class One. 8. The girl_ (teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening. Mike _(like) cooking. 10. 11. They_ (ha

8、ve) the same hobby. You always_ (do) your homework well. 12. I_ (be) ill. Im staying in bed. 13. 14. She_ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. Liu Tao _(do) not like PE. 15. 一般现在时的基本句型 动词的一般现在时：1. beam/is/are)+. +be（肯定句： 主语am/is/are)+not +. +be 否定句：（主语 are not = arentis not = isnt ？+.主语+）一般疑问句am/is

9、/are（Be ：. 主语（代词）肯定回答： +be动词Yes, +not. 主语（代词）否定回答： No, +be动词 ？+特殊疑问句主语+动词+be疑问词 ： 动词be 主语am 第一人称单数are 第二人称单复数 is 第三人称单数are 第一、三人称复 数 实义动词的一般现在时： 2. 主语 第一人称、第二人称单复数第三人称单数 第三人称复数+.+ 主语动词原形动词第三人称单数（+. 主语）-s 肯定句：. +. 否定句： 动词原形+ doesnt+ +. 动词原形+dont+ 主语主语 dont = do not nt = does notdoes一般疑问句Do+主语+ 动词原形+.

10、? Does+主语+ 动词原形+.? ：Yes,主语（代词）+do. Yes,主语（代词）+does. 肯定回答：No,否定回答： 主语（代词）+doesnt. No,主语（代词）+dont. 疑问词+一般疑问句？特殊疑问句 ： 三、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. _you _(brush) your teeth every morning? 2. What_ he usually _(do) after school? 3. _ Mike_(read) English every day? 4. How many lessons _your classmates_(have) on Monda

11、y? 5. What time _his mother_(do) the housework? 6. We (not watch) TV on Monday. 7. _ it _ (rain)every day? 8. He _ (not come). 9. What _ you _ (do)on Sundays ? 10. What _ your mother _(do) every evening. 11. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 四、改句子 1.Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) Daniel

12、TV every evening. 2. I do my homework every day .(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) you homework every day？ No, I . 3. She likes milk.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） she milk? Yes, . 4、Sandy has long hair in a ponytail. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) Sandy long hair in a ponytail? . Yes , 5、Simon and Daniel are good friends .(改为否定句) Simon and Danie

13、l _ _ good friends. 6、We are in the school football team. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) you in the school football team? Yes, . 7、Amy likes playing computer games. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) _ Amy _ _ playing computer games? No, she_ 8、She is always ready to help others. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) _ she always ready to help others? No

14、, . 9、 The earth goes around the sun. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) _ the earth _ around the sun? Yes, _. 10、He speaks English very well. (改为否定句) He _ speak English well. 11、John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问) Where _John _from? 12. Maria and Jack come to this school on Monday .(对画线部分提问) _ _Maria and Jack come to this school ? 13. I want to buy a big green bag . (对画线部分提问) you want to buy ? 二. 改错 1、Lily and Lucy doesnt w