2019江苏省淮安中考英语试题WORD版含答案

1、江苏省淮安市2019年初中毕业暨升学考试 英语试卷 欢迎参加中考，相信你能成功！请先阅读以下几点注意事项： 分钟。120分。考试用时为120I卷和第II卷，共8页。满分为1. 本卷分为第请用橡皮擦干,铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案标号涂黑,如需改动第I卷每小题选出答案后,请用2B2. 再选涂其他答案。答案写在本试题卷上无效。净后,毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将答案写在答题卡上每题题号的横线上。答案答在本试题卷0. 5做第II卷时，用3. 上无效。 将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 考试结束,4. 分） （选择题共55第1卷) 分分，满分15共单项选择(15小题；每小题1. 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正

2、确答案。、DA、B、C从1. To save time, many students have _ lunch at school every day. D. the C. / B. an A. a 2. - Oh. my God! I forgot to bring my pen here. -Dont worry. I have two. You can use _. D. mine B. me C. myself A. I 3. Betty has a beautiful _. She wants to be a singer in the future. B. look D. soun

3、d A. voice C. noise 4. -What do you think of working as a doctor? - It s a good job to help people keep_. D. generous C. healthy B. strict A. busy 5. -Will you stay here for dinner with us? - Sorry, I _. My mother is waiting for me at home. D. couldnt B. cant C. neednt A. mustnt 6. _ the help of mod

4、ern technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole. D. With B. In C. On A. At 7. -What is your mother doing, Linda? -She _dinner in the kitchen now. D. cooking C. cook B. was cooking A. is cooking 8. Those young firemen were brave enough to _ the fire in the forest. D. look out B. put out C. han

5、d out A. work out 9. -It is said that 5G is coming. It will improve our life great! - _ amazing it is! A. What an B. How a C. What D. How 10. Some people are too shy to say a word in public. However, _ arent. D. the others A. another B. the other C. others 11. Mr Black, _ will the parents meeting la

6、st? -Its hard to say. Maybe one hour more. A. how long B. how much C. how far D. how often 12. The charities have helped more children with the money _ people raise. D. which C. where B. what A. who 13. Excuse me, could you tell me _? A. when he was born B. how far is it from here D. where he leaves

7、 for yesterday C. what does he look like 14. -Where are the teachers now? - In the meeting room. They _ the meeting for 10 minutes. A. have begun B. have been on C. have had D. have been held 15. - You have joined so many clubs. Im afraid youll be too tired. Remember _. -Thanks, Dad. I can look afte

8、r myself very well. A. many hands make light work. C you cant burn the candle at both ends. D. practice makes perfect C. the early bird catches the worm . 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Wishing to encourage her young sons progress on the piano, a mother took her their ev

9、ening. After they found a pianists concert on a summer holiday to boy them. 17 _16 , the mother saw two friends in the hall and walked to 18 It was the boys first time to come to the hall. He thought it was a good and walked around. 19 for him to explore the wonders of the concert hall. He ). 禁止入内 2

10、0 a door marked NO ADMITTANCE(He walked and seat returned to her would begin. The mother 21 hall lights dimmed (变暗) , the When the ) (眼泪at the moment that tears The mother was 23 worried at that her discovered that son was 22 . were in her eyes. 24_ ) the wonderful piano on stage. The mother was The

11、 concert began, and the lights focused on (聚焦于 he did at home. 25 to see her little boy sitting at the keyboard, playing the song Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star in the boys ear, Dont stop. 26 At that moment, the great pianist came, quickly moved to the piano and , then added a ) with his left 27 Keep

12、playing. He leaned over (俯身) and began filling in a bass part (低音 The old pianist and the . running obbligato (伴奏) with his right hand. They played the piano together 28 ) 观众初学者) changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative experience. The audience (young novice (them. 29 stood up and h

13、is good qualities. An artists achievements and charm depend on not only his perfect skills 30 D. piano C. seats B. stage 16. A. desks D. search B. feed C. notice 17. A. greet D. culture C. season B. chance 18. A. use 19. A. flew B. sat C. fell D. rose D. over B. across C. above 20. A. through C. con

14、versation D. meeting 2l. A. film B. concert D. excited C. tired 22. A. sleepy B. missing C. much B. very 23. A. so D. such 24. A. serious D. surprised C. patient B. sad 25. A. when D. before C. as B. if B. shouted C. whispered D. cried 26. A. called C. foot 27. A. hand D. leg B. shoulder C. terribly

15、 B. carelessly D. happily 28. A. badly B. laughed at 29. A. fought with D. cheered for C. shouted at 30. A. or C. and D. so B. but . 阅读理解(共15小题；A、B两篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，满分25分) 阅读下文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A There were many plants in a forest. When spring came, a pine tree saw a red rose nearby and said, What a

16、 beautiful flower! I wish I were that lovely. The rose proudly said, It seems that I am the most beautiful flower in this ) and said, Look at that ugly plant 仙人掌forest. Then the rose looked at a cactus (! （刺）full of thornsWhat a proud flower! thought the trees. As the days passed. the red rose often

17、 looked at the cactus and said bad words about it, like This plant is useless. How sorry I am to be his neighbor ! life form of did not create any and even tried to advise the rose, saying, God The cactus never got angry without a purpose. . Spring passed, and the weather became very hot. As there w

18、as no rain, the red rose began to wilt（枯萎）) into the cactus and then fly away. The red rose asked the pine One day the rose saw birds put their beaks (喙tree what the birds were doing. The pine tree explained that the birds were getting water from the cactus. The cactus has water? asked the rose. Yes

19、, you can also drink some from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help. cactus The for help. But cactus. finally it did ask ashamed The red rose felt too to ask for water from the kindly agreed. ) anyone by their appearance again. 评价 The rose learned a lesson and never ju

20、dged ( 31. At first, _ thought the cactus was ugly. D. the thorns C. the birds A. the rose B. the pine tree 32. The red rose began to wilt because _. B. spring came A. the birds could fly D. the cactus got angry C. there was no rain 33. The birds put their beaks into the cactus to _. B. eat food D.

21、tell secrets C. offer help A. get water 34. From the passage, we know the cactus was _. A. rude B. kind C. selfish D. careless 35. From the story, we know_. A. the pine tree didnt think the red rose was beautiful B. the red rose never said bad words about others C. the cactus refused to help the bir

22、ds D. the red rose realized she was wrong at last B Shawneen Mountain is a perfect place for skiing. Lifts（电梯）can help tourists get to the top of the mountain in 3 minutes. The following is the price table of the lift tickets. LIFT TICKETS Tourists Weekday (open to close) Weekend (open to close) Nig

23、ht (3 p.m. to 10 p.m. Adult* (Ages 19 to 60) $48 $55 $34 . under) Young Man * (Ages 18$37 $41 $34 Child (46cm tall &. under) FREE FREE FREE College Student ) needed College ID ( 证件$38 $49 $34 Soldier (Active Duty ID needed) $38 $49 $34 Elders* ( Ages 60 to 69) $38 $49 $34 Super Elders* (Ages 70+) FR

24、EE FREE FREE ) of age needed * proof (证明Lift Hours 10 p.m. Weekend: 8 a.m. 9 a.m. Monday - Friday: 10 p.m. 5 p.m. Christmas Day: Noon 36. Shawneen Mountain is a perfect place for _. D. riding B. walking A. skiing C. climbing 37. If a child of 42cm tall takes the lift with his 18-year-old brother on

25、Thursday morning, they will pay _. D. $74 C. $37 A. $41 B. $48 38. As a college student, you can buy a lift ticket at a lower price if you show your _. D. Active Duty ID B. college ID A. college name C. phone number 39. Tourists take the lift at _ to the top of the mountain on Christmas Day. D. 10 p

26、.m. B. 4 p.m. A. 8 a.m. C. 9 a.m. 40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. It takes 3 hours to get to the top of Shawneen Mountain by lift. t take the lift at 9: 30 a. m. on Sunday morning . B. Tourists cant pay $55 for the ticket at weekends with his Active Duty ID. C. A sold

27、ier shouldnD. People aged over 70 are also welcome to Shawneen Mountain. C ) Project started at the University of Arizona in 1973. Since then, the students and teachers 垃圾The Garbage (in it have studied the modern garbage in different cities. To study the garbage, the students had to travel to landf

28、ills (填埋场) , the places where cities bury (填埋) their garbage. While the students were studying the garbage they wore special clothes. Students were very careful when they opened bags of garbage. One important thing the students have learned from studying the garbage is that the garbage in landfills

29、disappears very slowly. That was surprising to both the students and many scientists who had thought that about 70 % of the garbage in landfills would disappear quickly. Even in cities where it rains a lot, the students found newspapers from 1948, 40-year-old hot dogs, and vegetables from 1970. And

30、the students also found many more empty bottles of cola than they expected. How to dispose of our garbage well depends on what kind of garbage it is: regular(普通的) garbage, dangerous materials, or recyclable materials, such as newspapers and glass bottles. Regular garbage goes to regular landfills. D

31、angerous materials are harmful to peoples health and the environment. They shouldnt go into regular landfills. Homes are full of dangerous waste. One kind of the dangerous waste in homes is batteries. When batteries are buried directly（直接地）in a landfill, they often break open. The poison inside them

32、 moves through rain water to the bottom of the landfill. Then it can pollute the natural water in the ground. Another dangerous waste from homes is motor oil. When people pour old motor oil on the ground or throw it in the garbage, it pollutes the environment. Our garbage problem is not new, but as

33、the worlds population continues to grow, it will become a bigger and bigger problem. 41. The Garbage Project started at the University of Arizona in _. A. 1973 B. 1970 C. 1948 D. 1940 42. To study the modern garbage, the students had to do many things except _. A. Wearing special clothes B. travelin

34、g to landfills D. opening bags of garbage C. burying the garbage themselves ?桔?湵敤汲湩摥眠牯獤尠dispose of in Paragraph 4 means _. C. worry about D. put up A. crash into B. deal with 44.From the article, we know old motor oil _. A. should go to regular landfills B. isnt harmful garbage C. mustnt be poured o

35、n the ground D. never pollutes the environment 45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are only two kinds of dangerous waste in homes. B. Scientists thought about 70 % of the garbage in landfills would disappear slowly. C. The students found empty bottles of cola were n

36、ot as many as they expected. D. Batteries often break open when they are buried directly in a landfill. 第卷 (非选择题 共65分) ) 分15分，满分1小题；每小题15共(词汇运用.A)根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。 in the middle of, make up, less than, choice, no longer broke down valuable, wisely, live on, 46. Children should be taught to ma

37、nage their time _. 47. As we all know, giant pandas _ a special kind of bamboo. 48. My car _ on a country road yesterday. I had to ask my friends for help. 49. There is an island _ the lake in our hometown. 50. Jazz musicians can _ the music while playing. 51. At present, living in the countryside m

38、ay be a good _. 52. The magazine provides lots of _ information on fashion. 53. Mr Smith _ works here. Its hard for me to see him as often as before. B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 54. The journey was a little boring. We didnt enjoy _ (we) at all. 55. Andrew often does DIY with different _ (knife) in his f

39、ree time. 56. To my surprise, my uncle got his driving licence in his _ (fifty). 57. Forty_ (year) development has changed Huaian into a modern city. 58. After doing sports for months, Tina is becoming _ (thin) than before. 59. The teachers welcome their students _(polite) at the school gate every m

40、orning. 60. The Great Wallis too high. I have difficulty _ (climb) it alone. .完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据所给中文意思，用英文完成下列各句。 61. 他们认为一天刷两次牙时一个好习惯。 They think its a _ to brush teeth _. 在周末，小汤姆和他的朋友们要么在家看电视，要么在外踢足球。62. Little Tom and his friends either _ at home or _outside at weekends. 63. 今天早晨我们吃光了所有的蔬菜

41、，最好去超市买一些。We _ all the vegetables this morning, so we _ buy some in the supermarket. 64. 这位社会工作者经常去老年之家帮助老人。s home _ to help the elderly. The _ often goes to the old people 上周杰克当选为班长后，他迫不及待地把这个好消息告诉了他地妈妈。65. Last week, after Jack _ as a monitor, he _to tell the news to his mother. ) 分2(. 任务型阅读共10小题；

42、每小题分，满分20 阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题。A A young lady was driving a family car home with her father when they were caught in a heavy storm. The young lady was a little afraid and asked her father. What should I do, stop or keep driving? Her father said, Keep driving. that heavier was the few driving After a ki

43、lometers, storm becoming and noticed lady young heavier. The to the side of the road. The young lady asked her some cars and big transport trucks were pulling over（靠边停）father again if they should stop. But her father said nothing. So, she had to keep on driving. Ten minutes later, the storm started

44、to become small and she could see a little more clearly. After a couple of kilometers, she drove out of the storm. Moreover. the sun came out and the road ahead was dry. Her father told her to stop and get out of the car. But why now, Father? she asked in surprise. Her father said, When you get out,

45、 you can look back at all the people in cars and big trucks that gave up and they are still in the storm. Now, your storm is over because you didnt give up. Dont give up, even if the stronger do. If you keep going, soon your personal storms will be over. The sun will shine on you again and the road

46、ahead will be dry and clear. 根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每个小题答案不超过6个单词） 66. Who did the young lady drive home with? _ 67. Where did some cars and big transport trucks pull over? _ 68. What did her father say when the daughter wanted to stop the car again? _ 69. Did the young lady drive out of the storm at last? _

47、 70. What can you learn from the passage? _ B are like planes, but come in many shapes and sizes. They have no （无人机） Dronespilots and controlled from outside the drones. During these years, they have been used to enemies or moved goods in dangerous areas. （进攻）attacks lives. For example, people use drones to take Now small drones are a part of people) service has proved successful. photos or make videos. Besides, a drone delivery (投递. It has built several （包裹） Online store JD can use drones to deliver small packages) and d