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1、威海市小学英语首字母填空训练经典题目( 附答案 )一、小学英语首字母填空1water is very important to u 1 .we must d 2water every day. we c3live without water.water is everywhere around us. athome, we use water to wash clothes, to wash dishes, to cook m4, to make drinks, to c5our teeth, to have a bath and so on.a6work, people use water
2、to put out fires, to g7vegetables, to make things in factories and so on. however, there isn tm8water on the earth. it is very valuable( 珍贵的).we must s9it.if we waste too much water, one day in the future, the last drop(滴)of w10on the planet will be our tears.1.us 2.drink 3.can t 4. mealsclean 56.at
3、 7. grow 8.much 9.save 10.water2everyone has his own way of relaxing( 放松 ). perhaps the most p_1_ way is to take part in sports. there are t_2_ kinds of sports: team( 团队 )sports and individual( 个人 )sports. b_3_ and football are team sports. j_4_ and swimming are individual sports.it is important for
4、 everyone to relax s_5_ and enjoy some entertainments. so all of us should take part in sports and entertainments.( a) 1.popular2.two3. basketball4. jogging5.sometimes3it was a saturday morning in may. mrs. king opened the window and lookedo 1, she smiled and said, its going to be a f 2day. it was e
5、ight thirty. she asked her smallson, get up, teddy. we are going to the zoo today. wash your f 3and eat breakfast quickly.were going to new york by train. teddy was six years old. he was very happy, because he liked going to the zoo and he likedgoing by train too. he said, i dreamed ( 做梦 ) about the
6、 zoo last night, mum.her motherwas puttingthe things i4the basket, and she a5, whats in yourdream?teddy said happily, you know, mum, you were there in my dream, too. 1.o5.asked4tom is a seaman. he is always drunk (喝醉 ). one day tom went to a strange city. he drank very much in a
7、bar ( 酒吧间 ) that night. when he went out of the bar, he saw a man l 1 in the street. the man was quite drunk. when tom came n 2 , the man pointed to the sky and asked, excuseme, is that the sun or the m 3?tom looked at the sky for a few m 4and answered, im afraid i cant help you. i am a s 5here myse
8、lf. 1.lying2.nearer3.moon4.minutes5.stranger5there are many living things in the air. they can be bad f(1) our food. some things,such asinsects(昆虫) , can be s(2) by us.o(3), like bacteria(细菌) , can be seen only withmicroscope (显微镜) .all living things n(4) water. we can k(5) some of our food by d(6)
9、it. living things can g(7) only at certain temperatures.we can also keep our feed by heating(加热) or c(8) it.we can keep some living things away f(9) our food by wrapping(包装) it.(1) for (2) seen (3) others (4) need (5) keep (6) drying (7) grow (8) cooling (9) from6when the americans w(1) getting read
10、y to send their f(2) men to the moon,an oldirishman w(3) watching them on television in the bar of a hotel.there w(4) an englishman in the bar too,and he s(5) to the irishman,the americans arevery clever,arent they?theyre g(6) to send some men to the moon,its a very long way fromour w(7).oh,thats n(
11、8),the irishman a(9) quickly.the irish are going to s(10) some men to thesun in a few months time.thats much f(11) away than the moon,you know.the englishman w(12) very surprised when he h(13) this.oh,yes,it is,he said,but the sunstoo h(14) for people to go t(15).the irishman l(16) and a(17),well,th
12、e irish arent s(18),you know.we w(19) goto the sun during the day,of course.well go there during the n(20).(1) were (2) first (3) was (4) was (5) said (6) going (7) world (8) nothing (9) answered ( 10)send (11) farther (12) was (13) heard (14) hotto (16) laughed (17) answered (18) stupid (19) wont (
13、20) night7every year many people from different countries come to america to l(1) english. most of t(2) are young. they learn the language a(3) school. why do they want to learn english? becauseenglish is a very u (4) language.many books,n (5) and magazines are published in english.if they k (6)engl
14、ish,they can read them a (7)learn more things in t (8) world. and why do they want to come to america to learn this language? they think if they are in that english-speaking c(9) , they can learn good english q(10).(1) learn (2) them (3) at (4) useful(5) newspapers(6) know(7) and (8) the (9) country
15、 (10)quickly8she h_ a yellow sweater. its very n_. but its too small. she n_ a new one. so she goes to hua xing clothes store with h_ mother on sunday. there are lots o_ clothes and she l_ a blue sweater v _ much, but its too b_. at last, they buy a green sweater at a good price. its only ¥ 30!has n
16、ice needs her of likes very big二、完形填空9完形填空 完形填空marys family is1at home. his father, mr. smith, issitting2a chair near thewindow and3anewspaper. mary is in her room. she is listening to the radio. peter andjohn,marys4,are not playing. they are5their new bikes. where is mrs.smith?she is in the garden.
17、 she is6the flowers. kate, marys sister, ishelping her mother.1.a. bothb. allc. each2.a. inb. nearc. at3.a. readingb. seeingc. looking4.a. brotherb. fatherc. friends5.a. buyingb. fixingc. cleaning6.a. coloringb. eatingc. watering【答案】 (1) b;( 2) a;( 3) a;( 4) b;( 5)c;( 6) c;【考点】 完型填空【解析】 【分析】( 1)句意:
18、的家人 在家里。 a 两个都, b 全部,都,指三者以上, c 每个,感 本句句意指一家人,三者以上,故答案 b.(2)句意:他的父 史密斯先生坐靠窗的椅子 。 in a chair 在椅子上,故答案 a.( 3)句意:他的父 史密斯先生坐在靠窗的椅子上 。 或 ,用 read ,故答案 a.( 4 )句意:彼得和 翰, 的人, a 兄弟,不符, b 父 ,符合,不是在玩。指彼得和 翰, 三个人共同的家c 朋友,不符,故答案 b.( 5 )句意:他 他 的新自行 。根据句意是新自行 ,不用修理,a 正在 ,不符, b 正在修理,不符,c 正在清洗,符合,故答案 c.(6)句意:她在花园里。她正
19、在花。根据本句句意,在花园 花,a 正在上色,b 正在吃, c 正在浇,故答案为c.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空,使句意完整。10 完形填空 完形填空。hello, im yang fan. i live in a small village. five years ago my school1small. there was2one building anda small playground. we couldntplay football. but now my school is3. there are five new building
20、s. and the playground is very big and beautiful. i often playgames with my friends on it. there is a big4, too. we often read books in it. i can learn alot5the books. i have a good time in my new school.1.a. wasb. isc. were2.a. butb. stillc. only3.a. oldb. differentc. change4.a. zoob. libraryc. rest
21、aurant5.a. tob. ofc. from【答案】 (1) a;( 2) c;( 3) b;( 4) b;( 5) c;【考点】 完型填空【解析】 【分析】( 1)根据所给的短文,five years ago my school 五年前我的学校,本句是一般过去时,主语是单数,be 用 was,故答案为a.(2)根据所给的短文,本句中one building 一栋楼,用only 修饰,故答案为c.(3)根据所给的短文,but now my school is. 但现在我的学校.本句中 dut 但是是转折,与前面不同, different 不同的,故答案为b.( 4)根据所给的短文, we
22、 often read books in it. 我们经常在里面看书。可以在里面读书的地方是图书馆, library 图书馆,故答案为 b.( 5)根据所给的短文,i can learna lot. thebooks. 我可以学到很多东西从. 。learn.from.从 .学 .固定词组,故答案为c.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,注意先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容选项恰当的选项填空。11 完形填空 完形填空。li yanhui and wang fang are in1same school. they are in the same2, too,they are3. after class, t
23、hey4games.5friends play6. some playbasketball, some play football, some fly7and some ride8. they9jump,swim and sing, too. they10all good students. they love their school.1.a. ab. anc. thed. /2.a. roomb. gradec. schoold. desk3.a. good studentb. goods studentc. goods studentsd. good students4.a. playb
24、. getc. wantd. put5.a. theyb. theirc. themd. theirs6.a. different gameb. different gamesc. same gamed. same games7.a. kitesb. bikesc. planesd. birds8.a. planesb. birdsc. kitesd. bikes9.a. likesb. arec. arentd. can10. a. isb. arec. haved. like【答案】 ( 1) c;( 2) b;( 3) d;( 4) a;( 5) b;( 6) b;( 7) a;( 8)
25、 d;( 9)d;( 10) b;【考点】 完型填空【解析】 【分析】( 1)句意:李 和王芳在 的学校。 in the same 相同的,是固定搭配,故答案 c。(2)句意:他 也在相同的。根据 知他 在同一个年 ,故答案 b。( 3)句意:他 是 根据 是好学生, they 是复数形式, student 用复数, good 是形容 ,故答案 d。(4)句意:他 游 。 play games 是固定搭配,故答案 a。(5)句意: 朋友玩 。 friends 是名 ,前面用形容 性物主代 ,故答案 b。( 6)句意: 朋友玩 。根据下文可知朋友 玩不同的游 ,differentgames,故答
26、案为 b。( 7)句意:一些放 根据 是放 筝, fly kites ,故答案 a。( 8)句意:一些 根据 自行 , ride bikes,故答案 d。( 9)句意:他 也 跳 、游泳和唱歌。 jump, swim and sing 是 原形, like 和 are 后接 ing,排除,故答案 d。(10)句意:他 都是好学生。they 是复数形式,后跟are,故答案 b。【点 】考 完型填空,根据句意和 答案,平 多 固定搭配,注意句子人称和 。12 完形填空 , 正确的答案填空。sally: what are you1?linda:2. do you have3plans?sally:
27、ihearthereis a new filmatsunshine4at 7:00 tonight. would you like5with me?linda: id love to.6are we going there?sally: its not far. lets go7bike. ok?linda: ok.8shall we meet?sally: lets meet at the cinema gate.linda:9shall we meet?sally:106:30.linda: see you then.sally: see you.1. a. dob. doingc. to
28、 do2.a. nothingb. somethingc. anything3.a. someb. anyc. a4.a. bookstoreb. cinemac. restaurant5.a. gob. goingc. to go6. a. whenb. wherec. how7.a. byb. onc. in8.a. whatb. wherec. who9.a. whenb. wherec. which10. a. atb. onc. in【答案】( 1) b;( 2) a;( 3) b;( 4) b;( 5) c;( 6) c;( 7)a;( 8) b;( 9)a;( 10) a;【解析
29、】 【分析】( 1)句意:你 什么? a 做, 原形,没有be+ 原形, 种 构,排除, b 正在做, 在分 ,由于 在 行 ,be+doing , c 做, 不定式,不能做 ,排除,故答案 b.( 2)句意: 。根据后句 方是否有什么 划,可知琳达没有 划,a 没有什么,否定形式, b 一些事情,肯定形式,c 如何事情,由于疑 句或否定句,故答案 a.( 3)句意:你有 划 ?本句是一般疑 句,plans 是名 复数,a 一些,由于肯定句, b 一些,用于否定句或一般疑 句,c 一个,后面接名 数,故答案 b.( 4)句意:我听 今晚7 点阳光 影院有一部新 影。根据film 影,在 影院看
30、 影, a 店, b 影院, c 店,故答案 b.( 5)句意:你想和我一起 ? would like to do sth想要去做某事,此 用 不定式,a 去, 原形,b 去, 在分 ,c 去, 不定式,故答案 c.( 6)句意:我 去那里?根据 bike 自行 ,指方式,可知 怎么 去那里,a 什么 候, b 在哪, c 怎么 ,故答案 c.( 7)句意:我 自行 去。 by+交通工具,固定搭配,故答案 a.( 8)句意:我 面?根据下文 the cinema gate 影院大 ,指地点,可知上文 在哪 面, a 什么, b 在哪里, c ,故答案 b.( 9)句意:我 将 面?根据下文 6
31、:30 ,指 ,可知上文 面的 ,a 什么 候, b 在哪, c 哪个,故答案 a.( 10)句意: 6点半。在具体 前面用介 at 在,故答案 a.【点 】本 考 了完形填空,先翻 ,然后根据句意, 出恰当的 填空,使 完整。13 完形填空 完形填空there is a new parkpark now.34flowers51 my house. its a fine day today. my family and i 2 in the my left, there is a cafe. on my right, there is a big lake. there are trees n
32、ear the lake. there 6 a small hill behind the lake. near thelake, there is a sign. it says,7swim8the lake! there is a playground in themiddle of the park. there are9small shops near the gate. the park is so beautiful. welike10very much.1.a. inb. nearc. on2.a. areb. amc. /3.a. inb. atc. on4.a. anyb.
33、manyc. much5.a. andb. orc. but6.a. areb. /c. is7.a. nob. dontc. not8.a. inb. atc. of9.a. anyb. somec. much10. a. themb. himc. it【答案】( 1)b;( 2)a;( 3) c;( 4) b;( 5)a;( 6) c;( 7)b;( 8)a;( 9)b;( 10)c;【考点】 完型填空【解析】 【分析】本文介 “我 ”和家人在公园及公园里的事情。( 1)句意:我家附近有一个公园。near 在 附近,公园的位置 是在家附近,故 b。( 2)句意: 在我跟家人在公园里。主 我
34、和家人是复数,因此be 用are , 故 a。( 3)句意:在我的左 ,有一家咖啡 。在左 用介 on,故 c。( 4)句意:湖 有 多花和 。many 修 复数名 flowers ,故 b。( 5)句意:湖 有 多花和 。and 接两个并列成分,故 a。( 6)句意:湖的后面有一座小山。hill 是 数名 ,因此需要be 动词 is,故 c。( 7)句意:它上面写着 “不要在湖里游泳。 ”。否定的祈使句是 dont 开 ,故 b。( 8)句意:它上面写着 “不要在湖里游泳。 ”。在湖里用介 in,故 a。( 9)句意: 口附近有一些小商店。some 修 复数名 shops,故 b。( 10)
35、句意:我 都很喜 它。park 没有生命的 数名 ,常用用it 代替,故 c。【点 】考 在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通 空格 懂文章大意,然后逐一 ,做出 ,注意 、 法及固定用法等,注意 、 法及固定用法等。14 完形填空 完形填空we have a big playground in our school. we all like to1games2after school. itsfriday. we have only two classes3the afternoon .when school is4a lot ofstudents go to the playground
36、 .look ! the boys of grade two are5a basketball match. so me girl are6andshouting .football is our favourite sport. many teachers are also7football.li ming, li lei and wei fang are students of grade one. they are8volleyball. its sixoclock. its time9home. the students all leave the playground.1.a. do
37、b. makec. playd. take2.a. thereb. herec. at thered. at here3.a. onb. inc. atd. with4.a. beginningb. finishc. alld. over5.a. havingb. makingc. playingd. doing6.a. seeingb. lookingc. watchingd. meeting7.a. playingb. playing thec. playd. play the8.a. playingb. playing thec. playd. play the9.a. forb. to
38、 goc. god. go to【答案】 ( 1) c;( 2) b;( 3 )b;( 4) d;( 5) a;( 6) c;( 7) a;( 8) a;( 9)b;【考点】 完型填空【解析】 【分析】这是一篇介绍周五孩子们在操场活动的短文。( 1)句意 : 我们都喜欢放学后 .游戏。这里是短语 做游戏 play games. 这是常用搭配,根据所给选项 c 选项正确。故答案为 : c.(2)句意 : 我们都喜欢放学后.游戏。这里是指在操场上, 用 here 这里 代替, there 意思是 那里 , there 和 here 都不和介词搭配,都不合适。故答案为: b.(3)句意 : .下午我
39、们只有两节课。根据句意这里是固定短语in the afternoon 在下午 ,这是固定搭配。故答案为 : b.(4)句意 : 当学校 .许多学生到操场上。 a 选项是 : 开始, b 选项是 : 结束, c 选项是 : 所有的, d 选项是 : 结束。根据句子结构这里是短语be over 结束 , finish 动词原形不和is 搭配, beginning 意思是开始,不合适, all 意思也不合适。故答案为: d.(5)句意 : 看, 2 年级的男生在 .篮球比赛。这是短语 have amatch 举行 .比赛 ,这是固定短语,用在现在进行时中have 用 having. 故答案为 : a
40、.(6)句意 : 因此我们女孩们正在 .和喊。根据句意应该是观看用watch, 这里是现在进行时用 watching, 冠词比赛不用see, look 等, meet 遇见意思不正确。故答案为 : c.(7)句意 : 许多老师们也在 .足球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子,踢足球是短语play football, play 用现在分词 playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为: a.( 8 )句意 : 他们在 .排球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子,打排球是短语playvolleyball. play 用现在分词 playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为: a.(9)句意 :
41、是 .时间了。根据句意这个句型有两个,一个是itstime for(名词,代词,动名词 )或 its time to do sth 。根据本句是 to do sth. 根据所给选项只有b 选项正确。故答案为 :b.【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。题目考查知识的综合利用,要掌握所学的知识。15 完形填空 完形填空jack is1good man . he2birthday cakes in a shop. his cakes are great and theprices are not very high, so many people3his cakes . he makes friends with lots of4people. they al
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