山东省烟台市第二中学2019-2020学年高二英语10月月考试题【附答案】

1、山东省烟台市第二中学2019-2020学年高二英语10月月考试题第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man going to do first?A. Write his paper. B. Visit Professor Green. C. Go to the cinema with the woman.2. Where d

2、o most of the womans earning come from now?A. Her recordings. B. Her advertising work. C. Her concert performance.3. What does Jim think of his new iPad?A.7:00p.m. B. 7:30p.m. C. 8:00p.m.4. Which postcard will the speakers send?A. Garden. B. Castle. C. Beach.5. Where are the speakers?A. At a hotel.

3、B. At a restaurant. C. At a store.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Tourist and travel agen

4、t. C. Customer and house agent.7. What are the speakers discussing?A. Where to travel. B. Whether to buy a house. C. How to use their money.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. How much has the man paid for his lessons?A. 14. B. 114. C. 140.9. Why did the man fail his last driving test?A. He hit something by accident.

5、 B. He drove through the red lights.C. He didnt park his car properly.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How does the boys father decide to live in the village?A. Annoyed. B. Excited. C. Satisfied.11. Why does the boys father decide to live in the village?A. He has changed his job. B. He thinks its quiet there. C

6、. He wants to save money.12. What does the woman suggest the boy do?A. Go to school by bus. B. Ask his parents for a motorbike. C. Have his parents drive him to school.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What did Vanessa and Robert decide to do last year?A. Get married. B. Look for new jobs. C. Return to England b

7、y boat.14. What was Vanessa most worried?A. The living conditions would be bad. B. She wouldnt be prepared. C. The baby would get ill.15. What do we know about Vanessa when she reached Singapore?A. She considered flying home.B. She was worried about the boat.C. She enjoyed the break from traveling.1

8、6. How was Vanessas father-in-law helpful?A. He looked after the baby. B. He helped to sail the boat. C. He was a good cook.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who helped the students organize the show?A. The art teacher. B. The maths teacher. C. The maths teachers daughter.18. What was the money raised for?A. Mo

9、re books. B. More computers. C. Some lights.19. Where did the students find the useful information?A. In magazines. B. On websites. C. From books.20. What was everybody asked to wear at the beginning?A. A hat. B. A jacket. C. A dress.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个

10、选项中，选出最佳选项。ATips for Cycle TripsCycling has many advantages as a form of travel, as it is the fastest way to travel by human power, and slow enough to allow the type of local involvement that is impossible with powered travel. Cycle travel is also a cheap form of transportation.DistanceOn level terr

11、ain, without a headwind, a cyclist of average fitness on a touring bike can comfortably cover 60120km a day. Distances of up to 250km a day are possible, but anything much beyond 120km will require considerable physical tension and not allow many stops to enjoy the places you visit. For many, 80100k

12、m a day will be the most suitable distance to aim for, as it will give a sense of achievement and also leave plenty of time for meals and activities.GeographyThe gradient (坡度)of the trip will reduce your range. A basic rule is that for every 100 metres of altitude you climb, you should add an extra

13、15 minutes to your journey time. In hilly or mountainous areas, the easiest routes for cycling are downstream along major rivers, as overall they will be downhill. A long, roundabout route along a river will usually be easier than a short, direct route over a hill or mountain pass. However, it is wo

14、rth bearing in mind that the most scenic routes often come from hilly terrain.EatFood choice depends largely on where you are, so see the respective sections for more information about foods. As you will be working hard, its important to get enough energy in your food. On long trips away from major

15、towns there may be little quality food available, so be prepared to live on candy bars, prepared meat products and the like if the need arises. SleepWhile you can take a tent with you, many hotels and especially campsites can accommodate cyclists. However, there are also some hotels that may be less

16、 used to accommodating cyclists. If you are exploring an unfamiliar world, asking about the accommodation spares you the search for a new place to stay after a long exhausting day of travel. 21Which of the following distance does the author suggest to ordinary cyclists a day?A50kmB90km C130km D250km

17、22From the passage, we can learn that_.Ahigh quality food is easy to get on long trips Bhotels seldom provide accommodation for cyclistsCcycling over a mountain is challenging but worthyDit takes cyclists 15 minutes to climb 100m of altitude23We can probably read this passage in_.Aa geography book B

18、a research report Ca science fiction Da travel magazine BAT&T started its “It Can Wait” campaign against texting while driving in 2010. They call on all drivers to sign up for a 21day pledge (保证)a pledge to not text and drive. Since then, research suggests there has been a connection between the cam

19、paign activities and a reduction in crashes. Almost half of the people who have made pledges say they now dont use their smartphones while driving.However, AT&T has found that even though nearly 99 percent of drivers understand that texting while driving is dangerous, nearly 70 percent do it anyway.

20、 Some say they do it because they think theyre better at multitasking than others. Some say they only use their phones at red lights, or they only quickly glance at their phones sometimes. Others say theyre trying to stop, but believe that distracted (注意力不集中的) driving is even “addictive”. Over the y

21、ears, we have found some effective ways to deal with distracted driving. One is to use userfriendly tools to help drivers resist the urge to glance at their phones while behind the wheel. Countless handsfree devices (装置) and Bluetooth speakers combined with a mobile app will, when active, automatica

22、lly block incoming notifications sensing that the car is in motion. With the right devices, drivers can stay connected without taking their eyes off the road.The second way is really important. AT&Ts studies found that most smartphone users have a significant amount of their interactions with just f

23、ive people. They also found that more than 80 percent of drivers said they would immediately stop using their phone while driving if a loved one or someone in their top friends list asked them to. We urge everyone to act on this information.Distracted driving is a bad habit, and bad habits are tough

24、 to break. But if we work togetherand keep communicating our concerns with the people we love we can make a difference.24What can we infer about the “It Can Wait” campaign?AIt aims to end aggressive driving.BIt provides help for drivers in emergencies.CIt works well in reducing road accidents.DIt ma

25、kes efforts to improve road conditions.25Distracted driving is still at a high level because of _.Ahigh pressure from daily life Bthe side effects of drugsClack of strict traffic laws Ddrivers attitude problems26What suggestion is made to deal with distracted driving in Paragraph 4?AUse the power of

26、 public opinion. BEducate drivers to learn selfcontrol.CCommunicate more with safe drivers. DLet people close to drivers remind them.CChinas latest generation train Fuxing with a top speed of 400 km/h is the first bullet train designed and manufactured by Chinese engineers without help from the West

27、.Chinese companies spent just 13 years learning to build worldclass highspeed trains after studying knowhow (技能) from leading firms in developed countries, such as Japan, France, Germany and Canada.Fuxing bullet trains are expected to travel between Shanghai and Beijing, and the railway line is the

28、busiest in China and serves 505,000 passengers daily. There are currently two models under the Fuxing series, namely CR400AF and CR400BF. Both models were disclosed on June 26, 2017. A CR400AF model started from Beijing South Railway Station at 11：05 am. local time for Shanghai. At the same time, a

29、CR400BF model left Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station for Beijing. In daily operation, they would run at a consistent speed of 350 km/h, which means it would take the train three and a half hours to travel between Shanghai and Beijing, or an hour and 20 minutes between London and Paris. Currently, th

30、e travel time between Shanghai and Beijing is around five hours by train.The smooth and superfast bullet trains are also very comfortable as they provide free WiFi coverage and more legroom (供伸腿的空间) in all carriages. The onboard monitoring system of Fuxing has been described as sophisticated (先进的).

31、It could automatically slow the train in case of emergencies or abnormal conditions. Workers from more than 20 Chinese companies joined forces to form a team in order to build Fuxing in the past three years.As China puts its latest train model into use, the country is also keeping an eye on the over

32、seas market. Fuxing is expected to run in foreign countries, such as Russia. The Fuxing bullet trains will operate on the Chinese networks as well as on the MoscowKazan highspeed railway in Russia. The 770kilometrelong railway line between Moscow and Kazan is designed for trains that could travel at

33、 400 km/h.27What can we learn about the Fuxing train from the text?AIt is Chinas first generation bullet train.BIt was designed by Western engineers.CIt will run at a speed of 350 kmh in operation.DIt took Chinese engineers 13 years to make it.28The distance from London to Paris is about_.A350kmB470

34、km C770km D22,000km29.What can we infer from the last paragraph?AFuxing trains will be exported.BRussia has put Fuxing trains into use.CFuxing trains will be used only in China.DThe Chinese built the MoscowKazan highspeed railway line.30What is the text mainly about?AThe history of bullet trains. BC

35、hinas highspeed railway.CChinas latest highspeed trains. DThe worldclass highspeed trains.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A gratitude journal is a great way to keep yourself in a positive state of mind. This article will offer some tips for starting and keeping one.Make

36、 it a rule to write down things you are thankful for per day. 31 This will make writing the journal more challenging as time goes on, but thats how your awareness and thankfulness will grow. Youll find new things to be thankful for that you hardly noticed before. Write about extended material things

37、 in your life.32For example, if you love to paint, you may be grateful for the paints that you have. Or，if you like music，you may be grateful for your CD collections. 33 You can start by feeling grateful to be alive. Avoid the trap of being grateful for something that is better than what others have

38、. Instead, compare whatever you are grateful for with how you would feel if you didnt have it. Think about your abilities. You may start with basic abilities like your ability to see and hear. 34 Think about skillful things like dancing and singing，and your character like your skills in cheering up

39、people or your skills in being a good friend. Consider the people in your life. Think about all the people you are grateful to and write down the reasons. Its also good to write about the people that you dont really like and find a reason to appreciate them. 35 After all，there is good in everyone.AA

40、void repeating the same things. BDescribe how you are grateful for what you have.CThis can be difficult but very uplifting.DThen progress to those that are unique to you.EFeel grateful for any advantage you may have. FThese things vary greatly depending on your interests.GIn this way, everything wil

41、l become more heartwarming.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Half a year before graduation from college, my son began to 36 a job. He targeted a company that intended to employ only one person, while there were more than twenty 37 , among whom was my son. 38, my son was informed to be int

42、erviewed. After the interview, there would only be 3 people who could enter the final round, which would later decide one person to be 39. Everything seemed to go quite 40 and my son passed the first round and entered the final round in a week.On the day of the final interview, my son and other 41 c

43、andidates arrived at the interview room 42. Unexpectedly, the interview was unbelievably 43, during which the interviewer only chatted with them for a while. He said to them, “All of you are 44 candidates. Please go home and wait for our 45 . We will tell you the 46 in 3 days.” On the morning of the

44、 third day, my son received the text from the company: he had 47 the final interview! My son felt very disappointed.But at nightfall that same day, my son suddenly phoned me and 48 said, “Dad，great news! I have been employed!” Greatly 49 , I could not wait to ask him why. Actually the 50 sent to my

45、son was a1so part of the test in the interview. Three men received the same text this morning and only my sons reply was 51 to the company, so he was employed. I asked, “How did you three reply?” My son said, “One did not reply. The other said Goodbye and I said 52 .”Only then did I know that my son

46、s “hope” came in that way. That is, when you feel disappointed, do not 53 to say “Thank you” to the one who disappoints you. Actually, it is a piece of cake to say “thank you”. But 54 you are willing to say it in a peaceful and grateful manner does 55 .36. A. seek B. find C. accept D. have 37. A. st

47、udents B. interviewers C. candidates D. employees38. A. Obviously B. Luckily C. Naturally D. Strangely39. A. accepted B. fired C. invited D. informed40. A. wrong B. hard C. well D. fast41. A. two B. three C. four D. five42. A. calmly B. safely C. hurriedly D. punctually43. A. tough B. difficult C. c

48、omplex D. simple44. A. polite B. brilliant C. smart D. honest45. A. plan B. change C. decision D. discussion46. A. result B. secret C. salary D. application47. A. missed B. failed C. passed D. succeeded48. A. proudly B. strangely C. quickly D. excitedly49. A. surprised B. doubtful C. satisfied D. co

49、ncerned50. A. text B. fax C. form D. 1etter51. A. amazing B. satisfying C. different D. special52. A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. Thank you D. Never mind53. A. forget B. bother C. agree D. expect54. A. if B. how C. whatever D. whether55. A. help B. work C. count D. succeed第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面

50、材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community (医学界) _56_ a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side _57_ (effect) such as overweight and h

51、eart diseasethe very thing the medical community was trying to fight. Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required _58_ (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt _59_ (remove) from food, the food tastes as i

52、f it is missing something. As _60_ result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even _61_ (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food _62_ (be) full of fat and salt ; by _63_ (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they nee

53、d in their diet. Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack (吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be _64_ (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both,_65_ is not good for the health .第四部分（共两节，满分40分）第

54、1节 完成句子（根据汉语或首字母提示填入适当的单词或短语,每空1.5分，共15分注意：66-71为单词，其余为短语） 66.But so far, the public has expressed its g_( 感激) to the students in letters to the Press.67.I have just received a letter from my old school, _( 通知/告知) me that my former headmaster Mr. Page will be retiring next week.68.But this does not

55、matter, for, as he has often r_(说到，评论), one is never too old to learn.69.Rice _( 是的特色、特征) in the diet of Southerners. 70. He took all kinds of tests to prove he was well _ for this important task. (有资格的)71. With all the information _ (可获得的), they found the hotel in the mountain easily.72.Opportunities and success tend to be _(支持、青睐) those who are ready.73.He set off early _(生怕、以免) he might be late for the interview.74. I am interested in stories in general, and in detectiv