黑龙江省佳木斯市建三江一中2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题【含答案】

1、黑龙江省佳木斯市建三江一中2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题考试说明：本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。（1） 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚；（2） 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。（3） 保持卡面清洁，不得折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。第一部分 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Nightlife Downtown Crested Butte is home t

2、o some fun adventure nightlife! With many different options for enjoying a night, youre sure to have a great time! Enjoy the free bus system between the mountain and town to get around.Kids Night Out On vacation, kids and parents deserve a special night out. But sometimes, whats special for the kids

3、 isnt quite what you have in mind. We created Kids Night Out so you can all have the night youre looking for. Our fun-loving kids instructors host your kids for a visit to the Adventure Park, followed by dinner and games while you head out of the town. Ages 8-12 are welcome, $75 per child. Kids Nigh

4、t Out takes place nightly in the coldest days.Majestic Fun It is small and personal and it offers a wide range of movies, from new releases to classics, action etc. All natural snacks and alcoholic drinks are available. For movie show times and more information, call 970-349-8955 or visit our websit

5、e.Princess Wine Bar Escape the ordinary and experience the Princess Wine Bar In downtown Crested Butte. Enjoy the coffeehouse featuring Belgian snacks, baked eggs, apple-wood smoked bacon, and coffee drinks. Live entertainment makes the Princess Wine Bar the perfect choice. Open daily from 8: 00 pm

6、to midnight, but advance reservations are required. For more information you can call 970-3490210.Talk of the Town If you are looking for a good time, the Talk offers football, pinball, video games, good music, and pool tables any night of the week. Located in the center of Crested Butte on Elk Aven

7、ue, open daily at 3: 00 pm, the Talks Happy Hour is from 3: 00 to 8: 00 pm. For further information, you can call 970-349-680.21. What is special about Kids Night Out?A. It offers many games. B Its in the town center.C. It opens only in winter. D. It gives parents an interesting night.22. What shoul

8、d you do if you plan to go to Princess Wine Bar?A. Contact it ahead of time. B. Know the names of different snacks.C. Read some extraordinary stories. D. Arrive before 8:00 pm.23. What is the purpose of the text?A. To promote some fun programs. B. To advertise the free bus system. C. To encourage mo

9、re outdoor activities D. To compare the nightlife items.B Studies have shown most people fail to realize how much time they spend on their smartphones each day. Frank and Amelias family were put to a test, using a free app called “Moment-Screen Time Tracker. ” The Vascellaros- Frank, Amelia, 14-year

10、-old twins Frankie and Joe, and 17-year-old Sam-all said they did not really know they were spending so much time on their phones each day. Honestly，I dont feel like Im on my phone a lot,” Amelia Vascellaro said. Amelia was on her phone far less often than Frank, according to the app. While Amelia s

11、pent about an hour per day on the phone, Frank spent closer to four hours on his phonewhich came as a shock to him. The childrens times varied but they often spent more than a couple of hours on the phone as well. Dr. Kirsten Lind Seal sees phone usage come up a lot among families. Lind Seal said ma

12、ny family members phone use has become problematic. If we hear more than once.Do you have to be on your phone right now？Can you please put your phone down？ Did you hear what said？ it may be a sign it is negatively（消极地） influencing our family relationships and our daily lives,”she said. Lind Seal sai

13、d actually paying attention to how much time one spends on the phone is good first step in deciding when to put it down. She asks parents to encourage more face-to-face communication for teens and young adults as they continue developing their social and emotional skills.What we find is that we are

14、really losing out on empathythe ability to understand other peoples feelings and problemswhen we spend a lot of time on our smartphones to communicate with other people,she said. 24. How did the Vascellaros feel about the test results？ A. Satisfied. B.Doubtful C. Surprised. D. Uninterested. 25. Why

15、did Lind Seal mention the three questions in Paragraph 5？ A. To encourage people to live a simple life B. To ask people if they use phones too much. C. To show the importance of close relationships. D. To explain the signs of problematic phone use. 26. How did Lind Seal probably think of the app？ A.

16、 She worried about it. B. She was in favor of it. C. She felt it was a waste of time. D. She thought it needed improvements. 27. What is the text mainly concerned with？ A. Too much use of smartphones B. The influence of apps on teensC.Childrens safety on the Internet D.Problems among family membersC

17、The mind of an elephant should not be underestimated. They are intelligent animals born with both excellent memory and artistic talent. Elephants eat about 495 pounds of vegetarian food a day. They spend about 16 hours a day eating,but must walk about 4 miles a day in search of food. The average ele

18、phant lives about 70 years, and its sharp memory allows it to remember places where it has found food as long as 30 years earlier, even as baby. In an elephants travels, it comes across other elephants also looking for food. Some elephants are friendly, and some are not so nice. Elephants remember e

19、very elephant they have ever met. They can even recognize an elephant they perhaps havent seen for 30 years. They immediately remember whether this elephant is an enemy or a friend. When elephants are not searching for food, they sometimes produce art in the sand with their trunks. They seem to enjo

20、y just relaxing and painting in the sand. One day，an elephant zoo-keeper noticed this and gave an elephant a paint brush filled with red paint to see if the elephant would paint on canvas（画布). Sure enough, it did，and since then elephants in most zoos have been given paint brushes, paints,and canvase

21、s. The resulting abstract art has been sold for high prices around the world. The money goes to support feeding the elephants in the zoos. Most felt that the elephants were only capable of painting abstracts. However, they have been trained to paint trees, flowers, and other things in nature. This h

22、as enabled us to understandelephant geniuseven more. 28. What does the underlined word underestimatedmean？ A. Underdeveloped B. Undervalued. C. Mistaken. D. Controlled.29. What can we learn about elephantsmemory？ A. It can reach as far back as 30 years. B. It is at its best in the first 30 years. C.

23、 It differs greatly among elephants. D. It remains excellent for 70 years.30. Why did the zoo-keeper give the elephant a brush？ A. To attract visitors to it. B. To train it to paint pictures. C. To prove it was a born artist. D. To find out whether it could draw.31. Which can best describe elephants

24、 according to the text？ A.Highly smart. B. Unusually quiet. C. Really brave. D. Extremely friendly.D来 Crossing your legs is an extremely common habit；most people dont even notice that theyre doing it when they sit down. While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, i

25、t might be causing health problems that you are not aware of. A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason for this is that the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped (泵）back to your heart

26、and that crossing one leg over the other increases resistance(阻力）, making it even harder for the blood to circulate. This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart. You wont feel any immediate effects, but repeated, drawn-out increases in blood pressure can

27、 cause long-term health issues. So, planning to sit for a long period of time？Dont keep your legs crossed. Crossing your legs at the knee can also cause pressure on the major nerve in your leg that passes just below your knee and along the outside of your leg, explains Richard Graves，a medical exper

28、t. This pressure can cause numbness and temporary paralysis（麻痹） of some of the muscles in your foot and leg, preventing you from being able to raise your ankle-what we know as that pins and needlessensation. While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minute or two，repeatedly crossing your legs

29、until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage. So next time you sit down，try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not only will it help with your posture and stability，but it will also save your health in the long run. 32. What can we learn about cross

30、ing ones legs？ A. It is a very bad social habit. B. It is usually practiced deliberately. C. It can do harm to peoples health. D. It can make others feel uncomfortable. 33. According to the study，sitting with your legs crossed can_. A. affect your blood pressure B. resist gravity effectively C. lead

31、 to heart attacks easily D. improve the function of legs 34. In the third paragraph,pins and needles probably means_. A. sharp pains B. being a little nervous C. serious muscle injuries D. being highly flexible 35. What is the main purpose of the text？ A. To compare common habits. B. To give readers

32、 some advice. C. To evaluate effects of an experiment. D. To introduce research methods.源:Z。xx。k.ComE七选五阅读。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Sometimes willpower is a lot like the television remote controlhard to find just when you want it most. _36_ But there are ways to increase your willpow

33、er. *Dont try to change your economic situation, win a promotion or lose weight all on the same morning. Set one clear, specific goal and make a realistic plan to achieve. Extra willpower sometimes requires extra energy, so dont spread yourself too thin. _37_ *Whatever your goal is, dont expect to a

34、chieve it overnight, _38_If you are trying to kick a coffee habit, start by replacing your morning cup of coffee with a glass of water, instead of promising never to drink coffee again. Congratulate yourself on the small achievements. These successes help your willpower grow. * _39_ Ask friends, fam

35、ily or colleagues for assistance and tell them exactly how they can help. If your credit card bills have risen, for instance, let friends know that you are cutting back on expenses. Suggest having a common dinner instead of meeting at an expensive restaurant. Find a support group or organization rel

36、ated to your goal and attend their meetings. You can get valuable advice, understanding and information. *If possible, change your environment to encourage positive behavior. Want to get in shape? Keep an extra set of workout clothes in your office as a reminder to stop by the gym on the way home. Q

37、uitting smoking? _40_ A. Real success takes time.B. Focus on one goal at a time.C. Change your environment to change your life.D. Improve your willpower by a support network.E. Changing your behavior requires more than willpower.F. Avoid bars or restaurants where you might be attracted to light up.G

38、. Breaking a bad habit or forming a new and healthy one can be difficult. 第二部分 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第21至第40小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Alices mother died when she was five years old. Then in 1925, Alice , who grew up to be my 41 , told me that her family was too poor to

39、 even 42 to give her a doll. Alice felt that she could make up for her 43 childhood through her devotion to her own family， 44 a feeling of emptiness seemed to remain. Before Christmas in 1982, I decided to get one hand-made 45 for my daughter Katie for Christmas morning, who was almost five years o

40、ld. 46 I had an idea. I will also buy a(n） 47 doll for my mother one with gray hair and glasses: a grandmother doll. Things really started to fall into place when a friend had told me that his dad would be 48 to make a visit on Christmas morning to our home to 49 some presents to my Katie！ Christmas

41、 Day 50 and at the planned time, so did 51 . Katie was surprised that Santa had come to see her at her own 52 .As he asked who Alice was，my mother 53 by her name being called, indicated that she in fact was Alice. Santa 54 her the gift，which was accompanied by a message card that read: For Alice: I

42、was cleaning out my sleigh（雪橇） before my trip this year and 55 this package that was 56 to be delivered on December 25,1925. The present inside has 57，but I felt that you might still wish to have it. Many apologies for the 58 of the gift.Love，Santa Claus She couldnt speak. Tears of 59 coursed down h

43、er cheeks. That doll, given by“Santa”，made my mother the happiest “ 60 alive.41.A.sister B. friend C. daughter D. mother42.A.offer B. switch C. afford D.refuse43.A.sad B. happy C. risky D. merry44.A. or B. therefore C.thus D. but45.A.coat B. hat C. doll D.bag 46.A. Finally B. Otherwise C. Only D.Sud

44、denly 47.A. special B. expensive C. beautiful D. better48.A. polite B. willing C. unhappy D. careful49.A. throw B. send C. show D. deliver 50.A. passed B. arrived C. approached D.went51.A. my mother B.Santa Claus C. my daughter D. my father 52.A. school B. classroom C. house D. gardens 53.A.astonish

45、ed B. frightened C. relaxed D. satisfied54.A. bought B.sold C. made D. handed 55.A. set down B. focused on C. came across D. applied for56.A.supposed B. able C. important D. possible 57.A.respond B.aged C. come D. risen 58.A.effect B. damage C. lateness D. loss59.A.sadness B. surprise C. disbelief D

46、.joy60.A.mother B. child C. daughter D.grandmother 第三部分 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Many people travel during the holiday season but do not make sure that their houses and homes _61_(protect). Crimes go up _62_(rapid) during the winter and summer holiday seasons. Here are some things that you should ke

47、ep in mind when you go on holiday. Always give _63_(strange) the feeling that you are at home. Have the snow _64_( clean ) off your stairs or out of your driveway during the winter season. You might ask someone to park his/her car in _65_(you) driveway.Tell your newspaper deliverer that you are not

48、at home. _66_(have) a pile of newspapers and other mail on your doorsteps tells people that you are not at home, so you could also have a neighbor _67_ a relative get your mail every day. Fix a timer(定时器) in some of your rooms _68_ turns lights on and _69_ during different time of the day. Some TVs

49、also come with a timer that you could set to be turned on during certain time. Have motion(运动) sensitive lights outside your house that keep thieves away _70_ you are not at home. 第四部分 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词. 删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉. 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误