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1、.第十讲 阅读训练,代 词(一)一 代词(一)【知识备忘】 1人称代词:表示“某人”,用来代替“表示人或事物的名词” 2人称代词分为主格与宾格 主格:做主语,常位于句首 宾格:常做宾语,用于动词或者介词之后 3人称代词表格类别第一人称单数第一人称复数第二人称单数第二人称复数第三人称单数第三人称复数主格I我we我们you你you你们she她he他it它they她/他/它们宾格me我us我们you你you你们her她him他it它them她/他/它们【天天精练】人称代词专练一例:Lily is American She is American.1The children are playing b
2、asketball. _are playing basketball.2Mrs. Wu is beautiful ._ is beautiful3The cat is catching a mouse. _ is catching a mouse.4Lily and Tom are good friends. _are good friends.5Mr. Wang likes talking. _ likes talking.6Lucy and I are going to do the high jump. _ are going to do the high jump.7Miss Zhao
3、 is very fat. _ is very fat.8The desks are too dirty. _ are too dirty例2:We all like Lily. We all like her.9I buy a toy car for Tom. I buy a toy car for _.10Miss Zhao teaches Lily and Lucy English. Miss Zhao teaches _ English.11I like grasses. I like _12I am going to play basketball with Miss Dai. I
4、am going to play basketball with _.13I have a dog. I like the dog very much. I have a dog. I like _ very much.二、选择填空。 1Where is the dog? _ is running after a cat. ATheyBHeCItDI 2I have some books. _ are on the desk. AWeBTheyCThemDIt 3Who is over there? _ is my brother. AHeBSheCIDHim 4You and _ are c
5、lassmates. AmeBhimCherDI 5Can _ hear a noise? AyouBherChimDme 6Do you like playing with _? AsheBheCtheyDthem 7Please give _ a cup of tea. AmeBICtheyDshe 8Pass _ a piece of paper, please. AIBheChimDshe三、翻译下列代词,请注意代词的格。 1_(我们)study hard and they cant catch up with _(我们)。 2_(他)is very strong. _(我)needn
6、t help _(他)。 3Can _(我)drive the car? No, _(你)cant. 4They arent going to wait for _(你们)if you dont call _(他们)。 5_(他)should help _(你)。 6_(它)is white. 7_(我)am a student. 8_(她)always help _(我)。四、我朋友。 Iwe usshe theyit heme herhim youthem ityou【知识备忘】 1物主代词:表示“某人的”,表示人和物之间的所有关系。 2物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容
7、词性物主代词:不能单独使用,其后必须有名词。 名词性物主代词:可以单独使用,其后不能再加名词。 形容词性物主代词+名词=其对应的名词性物主代词 3物主代词表格。类 别第一人称单数第一人称复数第二人称单数第二人称复数第三人称单数第三人称复数形容词性物主代词my我的our我们的your你的your你们的her她的his他的its它的their她/他/它们的名词性物主代词mine我的ours我们的yours你的yours你们的hers她的his他的its它的theirs她/他/它们的【天天精练】物主代词专练一、单项选择。 1This is _ pencil. It isnt _ pencil. Am
8、y; yourBmy; yoursCyours; myDyours; my 2This isnt _ ruler. _ is over there. Amy; MyBher; HerCyour; YourDhis; His3Whose pen is this ? Its not _ . Its _. Amy; herBmine; hersChis; herDher; his 4They are _ shoes. They arent _. Aours; ourBour; yourCmy; yoursDours; yours 5_classroom is big and _ classroom
9、is small. AMine; yoursBOurs; yourCmy; yoursDTheir; our 6Is this _ car? No, it isnt _. Atheirs; theirsBhers; hisCyour; mineDyour; my二、请用下列词进行填空:our, his, theirs, my, its, hers 例:My father has a car. His car is blue. 1These are their dogs. These are _. 2Its _ cows. Its ours. 3This is his rabbit. Its _
10、. 4This is _ T-shirt. Its mine. 5Those are her pigs. Those are _. 6These are _ vegetables. These are its.三、句型转换:将以下各句改为同义句。 例:This is my pen. This pen is mine. 1That is her coat. _. 2These books are hers. _. 3This box is his. _. 4Is this your bag? _. 5Those children are theirs. _.代词综合练习一、用适当的代词填空。 1
11、We like _(he, his, him)very much. 2Is this guitar _(you, your, yours)? 3_(She, Her, Hers) name is Lily. 4These apples are _(our, ours, we, us). 5My mother bought a present for _(me, us, my, I) 6Is _(its, its, it)a cat? 7This is _(my, mine, me)mother. 8Our classroom is clean. What about _(your, you,
12、yours)? 9_(Theirs, They, Their)names are Lily and Lucy. 10The book is _(hers, her, she). 11_(Her, She, Hers) name is Mary. 12Do you like playing with _(they, them, their).二、选择。 1Theyre _ pens. ABettyBBettysCBettyDI 2Can _ hear a noise? AyourByouChimDhis 3This is _ drum. Amy BmeCIDus 4Please give it to _. AweBIcmeDhe 5Clean the _ office. AteacherBteachersCteachersDteacherss 6Wheres _ skirt? AMaryBMarysCMarysDMarys三.翻译下列词组1. 你的名字 _2.我们班_3. 他的小弟弟_4.我祖母_5. 它的尾巴 _6.我的鞋_7. 她
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