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1、人教版高一英语必修二英语课文原文frederick willam ,thekingof usia , could neverhve imagnetat hgreatstgift to the russan eople uhve uc an azing history .his gi as the ambr oom,hich as gvenhis aebecase severatnsmber wee sedto make itthe amber which was seected hd a eautif ll-ro clu ike hny . he dsign of theroom ws th
2、facy style popla in thosdays . it was alo a reasure decrad ih god anel , whic tk the counry bs tts aboutn yes toake.i fc , the rom wsno ade tba gft . t wasdesied fo the palae of fredrik owvr,e next king f prussia, fdrk illiam ,to wm he amb rombelonged, ecie notto keep iti 171 h gve to ter thegreat.i
3、n un ,th za sen hmatrp of hisest oldrs. s the merroocaue at of e czaswiter palain st persbug.abut for mes long, he romsevdasasmallepionhll for morant vsors .late,caherin had he amber rm mvedt laceoutid st peesbur wereshe pent r ummer. s tod r asts toadd moredilto it .in 170 te oom was comlted eway s
4、he wanted.almot six hundrdcanls li teoom,and i irror and pictressoe ie gol. sdly,alhugh the amer room cnsidred on ofh wonrsof thewrl ,it is no issing .n sepembr1941,te nazi ry asnest ptebur hs wsa ie wen th tw cotries we at war for the nais coulgt tothe summe place , he russians were l to remove ome
5、funiture ad sl ar objects rm amerroom . oe , some of the azcrtly e e room itlf inless tan two ays 0,000 pieces re puinsdetwey-sn wooden boxs. thre is no out tat the boxs were then putn a trinfor knigsberg, whh w at tha tim a gran city onthe baic ea afte that, what hpendtoheambrom remns amsey.recentl
6、y , the usiasnd grmans hve uilt new abr room t he sumrpalac. y sudying ht othe former ambrroom, tehav made the ew one lookke h old ne .in 203 it wasreadyfor th peplef st esburg whenthey celebrated te 300thirthday of thecity a fator onin?whata a?is itsomehin hapople beieve? n a ctiayhinghatcan be rov
7、ed for exmple, it an be roved tha chinahas ore pepe thnan other county in te wordthis is a fachenhatis anoinin? pinion is wha omon elievesis tue but h not been prve o an piinis not gd evidenc ina tral.or emple, itis n opinion if you sy“cats are btterpets han ds”. t maybe true,but i diffcul opro ome
8、peopleaynogewithhs opiiob te alsocanno rvethat they rrigt.na ia, a judgemust decide wih eyewitnesse belive and whh ntto belive the judge des no consider whteach eyeiesslooks liker where thaprso iesror e/sheony cae abutwhethr the ewtesas gin truinorato, whch must be cts ahrn opions.tikind o informati
9、on is calledevneunit 2a interviewpasnia,ho asagre rite aout2,000 years go, ascom ona maia jurey onmrch 18t2007 to fidouattepesn-day lypc gme.he isnowinteviewingli n, a vounteerothe00 lypic gep: mynamespausnias.i lve iwat you al “annteece” and used we abu e li gasa lng tme iv coe to yurtimeto fiou ab
10、ou the resetay oymic game ecs i know thatin 204 they wre held n m hoeland my i ask youome quetis aout the moer lypics?l: go heavens! aveyou really cm from soga? ut of cose o anask ny questionsuli.wa woldyoulke to know?p: ooftn yo hld yorames?: evey four ars. thee ar womasets ofaes-thnt an ummr olymi
11、cs, and boh e held every fur yers on gular bsis thewinr olympicsre usay ed two yars befree sumr games only athleteswho have reaced te greed stnard fr theirevet ill e dmttd as cpeitor. they may ome from anywhrei thold.p:wtermes? hwcanthe runnerenjoy compig in n? an hat aboutehorses?l: hno! tere ae ou
12、nnin rces o horse ridig evets insteathere ae ompition like skg and iceskaghih nd now an ie.thats y they clld he witeroympis. ts in smeolmpc tat ou have the runnin races, tgetr itwiing, ilig nd all te teports.p: i see.eier you said athletsareinited from ll ove the od. do you meant gre orld? o grek ci
13、ties useto competeainst each oher utfor he honor of wnnng no oercountriescoud jo in, orcoud avs or woen!l:nodys ay cuntry cn tke rt if ter hle aregoo ng. therearer 250sr aneh onhsit ow sanard.woenare ot onlyallowe, btplaya veryotantoe gymnasics, athtics, te srts np: pease waia mnute! althoseeets, l
14、tose countries and en oen tkig part!wheeare l te atletes oused?: fr acolmpics, a secia villgeis biltfo hem to lie i, ain retion biding, seveal sadiums fr mptits, nd a gymnsium s wllp: tha unds vey epeniv. doe any n to os the mi game?l: sa atter ac,eey onry wnt teportunity.i a geat rpnsbit t als grat
15、 honour t choenthres as muc cmpetton n coutries t ost heolmpic as o win olyic ealshe 08 olympiswil be hed i bing, cha di yu knwthat?p: o yes!yo must bevry proudl:certanl nd after that h 12 olmps wllb ld london teyhve aledy started pani for it. a wvillag fr the thetes n al the saduswllbe bilt t he ea
16、ofondonnw edl will b desged of coursead p: did yousay meda?oeven th oive reathhas be rlce! ohdea!do oucopete for ze money o?l: no, went.is stilallabout bing able orunfaster,jump higher nd throw further thats he ot te lymis, ouow-“swifer, higra strger.”: e,hats gd ews. how inteeting! thak ou o much r
17、 ur timete soy of tlataatlta wsreek pnces. se wa rybeautiful an oudrun fster thn any man i greee.buthes nt alwe to run ad win gr forhs intheolymc ame. she a so angy that sh sid to herfher that she woul not mary anyone o o not runfsrtan e. her ate si ha shemust mrr, so atlata made bargin with him.she
18、 sado hm,thee e myres.wen a ma sae wntstomrry me, i il un gainsthimif hannot run afast asme, e wllbe kled o one wi be adoned.any kings and prces wted o marylnta, u hn they her ofrues thekne it washoeess somay of themsady wenhme, bt thersstayed toru the re therewas aman calld ipe who as amazed whn he
19、hea of tlantas rles,why are hee men sfolish? ethouht. hy will hy ethelve be killed bause thy canntun a fast as this priness?owver,when se sawatln comeout o her house torun, hipomehang himd.i will my tanta-or i!he said.theracstated an alhough the maaery fast,tlan ran fate. hipoene atchdhetoug, w an i
20、 ru fast as tlana?h ent toas the grek godnss o ove frhelp. he prmised o helphim andgave him threegoldn aples. shesad, throwa applein fnt atlant e she isrunning past wen she os to pk tup,yowil beable to ru ast her wn.hippomes to te ape and wntto thekng. he si, want t marry tlan. thekig wasad to eeano
21、ter man die, but ipomnessaid, iilrr her-r die! o the race beganit 3who am ?ovrime ihave beencnge que a lot.i bega as acaclatingmahinein rac i 1. altogh iws oungicould smplify difficlt sums ideeopd erylowly andit ook earywo undredears b i auilt s n analycal mahin by charle babbage. after i was rograd
22、 by an operator who udcard wth hls, iculd “thik” logil nd produc an answer uicker tha ny pen.t that timeitwa onsiderd a technological outio an h ta o my “atifclntelligene”. n 936 m r faher, aln turng, woe a oabouthow i colde madto workas a “univers mahine” t solv an ficult mahematicalproblem. from t
23、hen o, igew rapdy bot isize ad in brnpwer.y the 1949 i had grwnasare s rom, andi wondedif i d grow any larger oweve,tis reality al wrred my esignr.a time went by,samae smller. irst as a pc(ersolcompter) nd hna laptop, ihae een d n offices anhmes ince he 190s.ese hngs olybecamepssibe as memoryimprvd.
24、 first t as stoed ubes, the o transisor andate ery smal ips. as aesult i tolangey shp. as i havrown ode i haeaso gro saller.over tim my eor hadeelpes muhh, ike an leat, i never forgt ythng i have en d! and my morybeameso large tht evn i ould lievit!bu i ws alayso lonelystndin he by myelf, uil inerl1
25、9 tey gve me aiycnncted by a newor.i ws blto shar my knedge iothstrog he wrld widweb.in th1970smany ew pplicaions hae enfoundformy. i have bcomevrytant in comuncatin, fnancean traei h also benpt into roots an used to make moble phoe el a p wth eicloratins. have even been ptin space cketsnd set o exp
26、lore h moon an ars. nyhow,mgoa istopovie huans wh a ife ighqualiy. am nowtly fille wt happness thatiam dvotd friendand elpr of tehum race!any he anroidimpart of nandrid ootall tem. abotoe ayea we ae aloed to gt toger to play ame of ootbll.im as big a human.t fact, ilook like e to. onthe fotball eam
27、im sriker so i havto abl o runvery as.my computr shiphel me o moved think like a huan fo examle, ihav earnd sigal tomtaate n cmputer lnuae to giv thell hen i m pe nd hve go for a gol.myirst fotall compettionws i agoya,apan eval years go. as year ou teawn to seatle, asingtoni e a. we won second place
28、. peroally, ihnk h teamth wo firs pc cheat. thy hadeveped ew typeofprorju beor hecopetition s w neto ecourgeour pogrammer oimve ou ielignceto.e rdeteinedtrea aeven betesystem.n way ou progrmmer isik our och. se rogs withall he posibemes se has seen whle watcin humn games. then she prpe reliablmoestu
29、se i ne situaion arise.n his icamake pnew moves usiny “atiicial nelligene”i could lie to pl agant a humea, or hav beenprgramedt actjs lkehem. afteral, ith tehelpof my elcronic bain whih ever org anythig, usin y intligceis waml but!unit 4how isy learne to hl wldliedaiy h always longed t hependangred
30、pecesf wildli. on ay he woke up ad fond a lyig carpetby he b. “whe d you want tgo?”it aked daisy responded imediately.“i lke to see some dageredildlife,” he said. “plea take me to adtat n wr in find the ml tat gve furto maketisswer” at oc th arptflew ay andtok heroit. hee d103fai s an antelope lokin
31、gsad.t sid, “ere beig illd for te ol bath urtmacs our uis eig ued to me seatrs for epe le you. as a result, we e now a endageed peci.” thaisy cried, “imsory i dit know that. i wonder wha is bingdono help you. flyn capt,lease show me a plae e heressome wildlfe rtctin.”the flyin crpe trveled so fastth
32、at nxt minute they ee in zmbawe. isy urned oudan ound tht she was eigwatche byd eleant. “hve you cme to tae mphoto?” it askd. rlif daisy urstito laghter. “dontlaugh,” sid the eehat, “we use to beandngered speies. far hunted uswithout rcy.theysidwe destroyed heir fms, ad ony from toursts nlywntto the
33、 lrge tr coanes. so the ovre ecide t hlp thy llowedouistst hun olyaeti nmbeof ani if hey pai thfarers the frmes e happy an ournbers arinresig god tigs are bng dne here o save locl wildife.”daisy smil, “thats odnews. itshos the importanco wildlifeproetn, butid like to hpas h wf suets.”the aret rosega
34、in andalmost at once hey we in thick rifores. mkywathed them as rubbed iself. “wa are ydong?” ae daisy.“im prottig mysl frm oqitoes,” treplied. when fin a millieeinet, irb it vrmy body tontinsa oerful duhh affcts msitoe. yo hould paymore attototherainorestwhee ilivhe appreciatehwthe ania ietoethr. n
35、orainfoet, noanmas, n drugs.”dais wasaze. “flyi capet, peaseake me ome so i an tell wf and webginpoucing this nw drg. onkey, pleaecome an help.” he monkey agred. he caetfleom.a he anded, thn beg toisapea. wo muts lter evetig had onethemon, oo.so daiywasn abe to mke hernew drug.but whatn eprence!s ad
36、 leaned so muc! and thre was alw wfaima exincnmnnimalshave iapead duringt longhistor heearthhe st famous f the nma ae dinosaurs.hey lied on theert tens f miions of yersago, ong bre ums cme ito big andtei futre seed cr t t time.thre wee an dfrent id of dinosaur and a nuer o theusd t live in chi.th gg
37、sof twenty-five spcies haebeenfoud in xxa,county,nnyang, enan provnce.n long ago arenew pcis ofbid-ke dinosau asdiscored in haong couty,liaog roce.whnscientists ispeacte t bone,hey weresurprised t fid tht ese dnoaurs cold notony run like the oths ut asoli tes.they eanedi romhewy the nes erejind togh
38、r.dinoaurs did out ely about5millioyearsg some cientistthn it cme afteranunexpcted incide n ahug rock ro sace hittheat n putoo much dut nto he airtherstin the rth to hotr te dinosaurs lie on any more.obody knows frsue hy an how diosaurs disapeared from the earth i uh short tmewe nw mn tr wildplts, a
39、mls,insctsand rds hae died out morecnl.accordig o a upt,some44 aial ndplants ave isapeared in te at 500yearthedoi n fth.it id on h islandof mauritius andwas vy fiendl animal.plse litn to a stry of the dod and how i dispared frme the artunt5t badtha wasnhv yu ver anted tbe part of a band asa fao sinr
40、 or msician? havyou ever dreamed plyiinfnt f housas f poplea a conrt, at hchveoe is clappin andarciatin rmusic? do yo sn aroke a preteduar a amo sier lik song zuyigrln hun? oe onest, lot opeple tach reat mortne to bcoigrhandfmous. bt ust h d eopleform band?manymuicians met nd frm aban ecae the lie t
41、o writeandpl teir wn music. they ay sart as a grou of high-schol studens, fo hbacomraticing hir muic inomes ors s he rststep tofame. sometimesey may play to pasers-by in t treet o ubay atthey cn arnso exmoney fotemselveor pa orthrinrets.le they ma gve prfrmances n pubs orubs, fo wich ey are paid in
42、cas. of coure tey hope omakerecrds studio and el mllons f oiestobecoe llioais!however, ter wsonebandht trted n adifferetway. it wa calle he mokee adbegaas tv sh. he micins wer plyjokes on ach oteas welasplausic, most of which ws basd oselyone bales. te tv oranzers had pnned t fin four ns whocoudat wel as si. theyput an veriement n newspplookigorrck msician, but the cod onl find oneho s god nough. they ato usatorfr theotherthrersof te an.as som of theeactor ouldnot sin wellnough, they had o reyon her usicianstohelpth. so drin thebrodcts the juspre
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