河北狮州市2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题

1、定州市 2018-2019 学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语试题说明：考试时间120 分钟，满分150 分。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、 b、 c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what will the man do?a. make a cake.b. buy a chocolate cake.c. bring some chocolate to alice.2. wha

2、t colour window does the man prefer?a. green.b. yellow.c. dark blue.3. what does the woman say about sally?a. she is wrong to fire her boss.b. she always says what she thinks.c. she seems to have a lot in her mind.4. how much should the man pay for a night?a. $20.b. $30.c. $50.5. what has the woman

3、lost?a. her purse.b. some keys.c. a pair of glasses.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给a、 b、 c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6 至 8 题。6. what kind of music does the man like?- 1 -a. rock.b. jazz.7. what does th

4、e woman think of rock music?a. it will cause stomachache.b. it makes people relaxed.noisy.8. what are the speakers mainly talking about?a. favourite music.b. favourite songs.food.听第 7 段材料，回答第9 至 11 题。9. why is the woman so busy?a. she has a chinese test next week.b. she has to go to the library.c. s

5、he wants to go to thecaf .10. how does the woman feel about her exam?a. confident.b. worried.11. what are the speakers going to do?a. go to the library.b. have a coffee.test.听第 8 段材料，回答第12 至 14 题。12. why is barney excited?a. he sees jennifer.b. he hears the phone ring.c. he has recognized bill black

6、.13. how did barney perform in the american kennel club competition?a. he won the first place.b. he gained love from kids. c. he won the second place.14. how can people probably know the story of barney?a. by reading the school magazine.b. by talking to bill black.c. by attending abc college classes

7、.c. country.c. it is tooc. favouritec. disappointed.c. have a- 2 -听第 9 段材料，回答第15 至 17 题。15. what did the woman do during her vacation?a. she took a nature adventure.b. she took photos of airplanes.c. she saw pictures of waterfalls.16. what do we know about the man?a. he went to visit his relatives b

8、y plane.b. he thought the woman had a boring vacation.c. he stayed in the house because of the bad weather.17. what does the man think of his vacation?a. exciting.b. challenging.c. relaxing.听第 10 段材料，回答第18 至 20 题。18. what made the speaker choose to work as a journalist?a. her major.b. the working ho

9、urs.c. the chance to meet people.19. what does the speaker dislike about her job? a. people always think badly of journalists.b. she has to break stories in the public s interest.c. journalists often can t give their opinions freely.20. how does the speaker feel about her job in general?a. upset.b.

10、bored.c. satisfied.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、 b、 c、 d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。asuppose you work in a big firmand findenglishvery importantforyour job becauseyou often deal with foreign businessmen. now you are looking for a place where youcan improve your english,

11、especiallyyour spoken english.here are some advertisements( 广告 ) about englishlanguagetrainingfrom newspapers.you may findthe informationyou need.- 3 -global english centregeneralenglishin allfourskills:listening,speaking,reading,and writing.3-month (700 yuan), 6-month (1, 200 yuan) and one-year (2,

12、 000 yuan) courses.choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day. mon.fri.experienced college english teachers.close to city centre and bus stops.tel: 67605272add: 105 zhongshan road, 100082modern language schoolspecial courses in english for business, travel, banking, hotel management and o

13、ffice skills.small classes (1216 students) on sat. & sun. from 2:005:00 p.m.native english teachers from canada and usa.language lab and computers supplied.3-month course: 1,050 yuan; 6-month course: 1,850 yuan.write or phone: modern language school, 675 park road, 100056tel: 67353019the 21 st centu

14、ry english training centrewe specialize in effective teaching at all levels.we offer morning or afternoon classes, both of which last three months and a half at a cost of 800 yuan.we also have a six-week toefl preparation class during winter and summer holidays.entrance exams: june 1 and dec. 1.only

15、 15-minute walk from city centre.call 67801642 for more information.the international house of englishthree/six-monthenglishcoursesforstudentsof alllevelsat a verylow cost:60 yuan for 12 hours per week, convenient (方便的 ) class hours:9:0012:00 a.m. and 2:005:00 p.m.- 4 -a four-month evening programme

16、 for developing speaking skills (same cost as day classes).well-trainedchinese and foreignteacherswithexperiencein teachingenglishas a second foreign language.free sightseeing and social activities.very close to the central park.for further information call 674322308.21. you work from 9:00 a.m. to 4

17、:30 p.m. every day. which schools will you choose?a. global english centre and modern language school.b. global english centre and the international house of english.c. modern language school and the 21stcentury english training centre.d. the 21stcentury englishtrainingcentre and the internationalho

18、use ofenglish.22.you willprobably preferto gothe internationalhouse ofenglishbecauseit_.a. offers free sightseeing and social activitiesb. has a special course inspoken englishc. costs less than the other schoolsd. has native english teachers23.if you take the evening programme atthe internationalho

19、use ofenglish,you willpay_.a. 60 yuanb. 240 yuanc. 720 yuand. 960 yuanbonce an englishman named jack brown went to russia for a holiday. he stayed there for several months and then came home again. some of his friends visited him a fewdays after he got back.“i had a very dangerous trip while i was i

20、n russia,” jacksaid to them.“iwanted to see a friend of mine in the country and the bad weathermade me very late. so i was still traveling through a forest in a sleigh(雪橇 ) whenthe sun went down. itwas a longway from my friend s house when abouttwentywolvesbegan to follow my sleigh. it was very dark

21、 in the forest. there was thick snow onthe ground. it was cold, and there were no houses for miles and miles. first i heardthe wolves. thenoise was terrible! thehorses heardthem, too.they were frightened- 5 -and began running faster. then i saw long, gray forms among the trees, and soon thewolves we

22、re near us. they were running very fast, and theydidn t seem to get tiredlike the horses.”“ what did you do?” one of jack s friends asked.“ when the wolves got very near,” jack answered,“iput up my gun and shot thefirst wolf. the sleigh was moving about, but i hit the animal and killed it. thenall t

23、he other wolves stopped and ate it, so our sleigh got away from them for a fewminutes. ”“ then they finishedtheirmeal, and i heard them coming again.the moon was shiningbrightly on the snow now, and after a few minutes i saw them running among the treesonce more. they came nearer again, and then i s

24、hot another of them, and the othersstopped once more to eat it.”“ the same thinghappened again and again,and ran slowerand sloweruntil,afteraboutand my horses became more and more tired two hours, only one wolf was still aliveand following us.”“ wasn t it too fat to run?” one of his friends asked.24

25、.jack told his friends what happened to him when he was _.a. in england one winter eveningb. in russia one winter eveningc. in america one winter morningd. in russia one winter morning25.in the sentence: “ they finishedtheir meal” , “meal” here means “_” .a. the food jack had brought with himb. the

26、meal prepared by jacks friendc. the wolf which had been killed by jackd. the dead animals on the way26. according to what jack said, the last wolf _.a. was the strongest of alb. ran much faster than other wolvesc. had eaten all the other wolvesd. was vert fat anddidn t ran fast enough27. from what j

27、ack s friend said we know that_.a. all the wolves had been shot by jackb. the last wolf was too fat to runc. the friend did not believe what jack had said d. jack was telling the truthcit turns out that happy cows produce better milk. the finding is not new. the- 6 -california milk advisory board ha

28、s been saying it for years. but now a team ofresearchers is helping farmers have happier herds.theresearchersare visitingmilkfarms and showing farmershow to make theircowslive better. their advice and information is available around the world on theirwebsite.one important area for discussion is how

29、to prevent leg pain, a condition also called lameness. lameness impacts everything a cow gets to do in her day. it impactsthe way she rests, the way she milks, the way she eats, her ability to reproduce and finally her ability to stay on the farm. a bed of sand can provide a good place forcows to li

30、edown duringthe day. the deep, softbeddingof sand createsan environmentwhere cows can rest half the day, and that is extremely important to cows.the researchers advise farmers to provide bigger stalls， the areas where cowsare kept in a barn they also say farmers should use more fans to keep the anim

31、alscool, and feed all their cows at the same time.andresearcherssay itis a good idea to keep cows with theirusualgroup of friendswhen itcomes timeforthem togivebirth.thishelpslessenthe stressforthe cows.mitchbreunigowns the mysticvalleydairyin the u.s. stateof wisconsin.he sayshe used the advice to

32、improve the conditions for his 400 cows. since he made thechanges ， breunig says the dairys productionhas increased. his cows have gonefrom producing 49 liters his cows have of milk a day to almost 57 liters.also,hiscows have fewerinjuriesand liveabouta year longerthan before.thatis good for the ani

33、mals- and for people, too.28. why are the researchers visiting milk farms.a.to improve their cows living conditions.b.to gather information from cowfarmers.c. to create new cow farms for better milk.d.to help cow farmers prevent a cowdisease.29. what is paragraph 3 mainly about?a the harm of leg pai

34、n and how to solve it.b. how to make a bed of sand for cows.c. the proper atmosphere cows need.d. what cows need most in their life.- 7 -30. what should farmers do when cows give birth?a. feed them at the same time.b. leave them near their friends.c.provide bigger room for them,d.use more fans to ke

35、ep them cool.31. which of the following can be the best title for the text? a. advice on how to keep cows more comfortableb. cow farmers welcome researchers to their farms c. ways to make cows produce more milk than usual d. better conditions make for happier cows and farmersdfor a long time being h

36、appy was consideredsomethingthatjusthappened, and therewas nothing special about it. now we know that getting along with other people is something that we can work at. it is possible to act in such a way that other peoplewill like us better. one way is being unselfish, not wanting everything from ou

37、r friends. another way is to look for good points, not bad ones in other people. itis surprising how successful this treasure hunt can be.you don t have to be spineless (软弱的 ) in order to be popular. in fact, youwill be liked and respected if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights. butdo it

38、politelyand pleasantly.being friendlyand politetoyour group,to other peopleand to strangersand especiallytothose who do not lookimportantordo notinterestyou is one way to develop a good character.you can not expect to be perfect, and so you must learn not to be unhappy whenyou make mistakes. everyon

39、e makes mistakes, and no one is to be blamed (责备 ) unlesshe refuses to learn from them. many young people become discouraged when they knowin themselvesqualities( 品格 ) thatthey do not like selfishness,laziness,and otherunpleasant qualities. just remember that we all have some of these faults and hav

40、eto fight against them.at the same time, it is important to remember that, while you are probably noworse than others, the best way to be happy is to think yourself above other people.when something iswrong,it isgood sense totry to make itright.perhaps you don tlike a teacher or a classmate. try to

41、see why, and look at yourself, too. to be sure- 8 -that you are not doing anything to make that person dislike you. some day, thingsmay turnout allright,then you willhave to learnto get along the best with situation,without thinking too much about it. worrying never helps in a situation you cantchan

42、ge.32. one of the two ways the authorsuggestedforus to get along with othersis_.a. to draw attention of our friendsb. to demand the best share of everythingc. to look for treasure in order to be successfuld. to pay more attention to other people s strong points33. according to the passage, if one wa

43、nts to be popular one needs to _.a. be polite and friendlyb. give up some rightsc. avoid arguing with other peopled. be ready to change his or hercharacter34. the passage shows that there is no perfect person but someone should be blamedif he _.a. is no better than othersb. is selfish and lazyc. doe

44、s not draw a lessonfrom hisown fault d.is very happy about hisunpleasantquality35. the passage implies( 暗示 ) thatin orderto be a happy person,one shouldconsideroneself _.a. no better than othersb. not the same as othersc. as having something better than othersd. as having better chances thanothers第二

45、节 ( 共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。it is not easy to find true friends.even if youve connected really know he isa true friend? and often you will find that someone who you thought you could trustmay have let you down. 36generally speaking，a true friend is someone who

46、will be there for you no matterwhat happens. 37they will accept you for who you are without trying to change- 9 -you, and they will be there to help you grow in new ways.38 ， they will be honest and be someone you can depend on. they will listen and be someone you can talk things over with, even if

47、they may not have advice to share with you.however, friendship is a two-way street. to find true friends and keep them，you must in turn be the same as well. 39 .be someone your friends can depend on aswell and offer them the same thing they give to you. a friendship will fall apartfast if only one p

48、erson is giving and putting all the effort. if you are the onlyone making an effort， be honest and it works.actually, there will be barriers(障碍） in the road but that is the test of truefriendship. 40just as st thomas aquinas put it,“there is nothing on this earthmore prized thanfriendship.”a. don t

49、ignore the advice they give.b. a true friend will keep you secrets for you trust him.c. be there for them in their hard times and share the good times with them.d. if it can survive those barriers, it will be stronger and better than evere. there are ways you can know if a friends is true and how yo

50、u can hold onto thatfriend.f. they will stand by you through bad and good times.g. be a good listener when your friends have probles, and keep their secrets.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（a、b、 c 和 d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。a lady wanted a birthday gift from her

51、husband. for many months she had likeda beautiful 41 , and knowing her husband could 42it, she told him that was allshe wanted. on the morning of the 43, her husband told her how 44 he was tohave such a good wife,and how much he loved her.he 45hera beautifulgiftpackage( 纸盒 ).she opened itand 46 abible.47 sheraisedher voiceand said to her husband,- 10 -“with all your money, you give me a bible?” she was so48 that she left him.many