高中英语水平考知识点

1、高中英语水平考知识点 只有高效的学习方法，才可以很快的掌握知识的重难点。下面就是给大家带来的高中英语水平考知识点，希望能帮助到大家! 重点短句 1.a healthy diet健康饮食; a balanced diet平衡的饮食 2.in different way用另外方式 3.most often最经常 4.feel frustrated感到沮丧 5.by lunchtime到午餐时间 6.must have happened一定发生过 7.at the end of the street在街道的尽头 8.be tired of 厌倦 9.be amazed at sth. 对.感到惊奇

2、10.throw away扔掉 11.get away with 逃脱 12. _ lies说谎 13.energy-giving food提供热量的食物 body-building foods提供营养的食物 14feel fit保持精力旺盛 15.the weakness of the diet饮食的弱点 the strength of the diet饮食的优点 16.do some research into做一些.方面的研究 17.earn ones living谋生 18.be in debt负债 19.glare at怒视 20.move round绕过 21.spy on在暗中侦

3、察;打探 22.upset sb.使.不安 23.look ill 感到不舒服feel sick感到恶心 24.heavy food不易消化的食物 25.chat(ting) about聊起关于. 26.serve with用.配 27.rather than而不是 28.cut down减少 29.before long不久 in the end, finally, at last 三者均可表示“(经过周折、等待、耽误)最后，终于”之意。 不同的是： finally 一般用在句中动词前面，而 at last 与 in the end 的位臵则较为灵活; 三者中at last 语气最为强烈，且

4、可单独作为感叹句使用。 After putting it off three times, we finally managed to have a holiday in Dalian. At last he knew the meaning of life. At last! Where on earth have you been? But in the end he gave in. 另外，finally还可用在列举事项时，引出最后一个内容，相当于lastly。 Firstly, we should make a plan; secondly, we should carry it ou

5、t; finally we should make a conclu- sion. 介词in, on, under等+名词构成介词短语表被动意义 表示方位的介词与含动作意义的名词合用，含被动之义，其意义相当于该名词相应动词的被动形式，名词前一般不用冠词。 1. “under +名词”结构，表示“某事在进行中”。常见的有：under control(受控制), under treatment(在治疗中), under repair(在修理中), under discussion(在讨论中), under construction(在施工中)。 例The building is under con

6、struction(is being constructed). 2.“beyond+名词”结构，“出乎胜过、范围、限度”。 常见的有：beyond belief (令人难以置信)， beyond ones reach(鞭长莫及)，beyond ones control(无法控制)，beyond our hope. 我们的成功始料不及。 例The rumour is beyond belief(=cant be believed). 3.“above+名词”结构，表示“(品质、行为、能力等) 超过、高于”。 例His honest character is above all praise.=

7、His honest character cannot be praised enough. 4.“for+名词”结构，表示 “适于、 为着”。如：for sale(出售), for rent(出租)等。 例That hou se is for sale. (= That house is to be sold). 5.“in+名词”结构 ，表示“在过程中或范围内”常见的有：in print(在印刷中)，in sight(在视野范围内)，等。 例The book is not yet in print.(=is not yet printed) 6.“on+名词”结构, 表示“在从事 中”。常

8、见的有：on sale(出售)，on show(展出), on trial(受审)。 例Today some treasures are on show in the museum (= are being showed). 7.“out of+名词”结构 ; 表示 “超出 之外“，常见的有：out of control (控制不了)，out of sight (超出视线之外)，out of ones reach(够不着), out of fashion(不流行)等。 例 The plane was out of control (cant be controlled). 1. Instead

9、 of spending your vacation on a bus, . you may want to try hiking. Instead和instead 0f的用法 2. Say Hi / Hello / Thanks to sb. (for me) 问候的句型 3. Is anybody seeing you off? 进行时表将来 4. She struggled and struggled, and could not get on her feet. (= keep struggling) 5. You should not go rafting unless you kn

10、ow. unless引导条件状语从句，相当于if. not 6. By staying at., tourists can help the villagers make money so that they can take care of the fiver and the birds. 目的状语从句 7. She was so surprised that she couldnt move. 结果状语从句 8. Tree after tree went down, cut down by water. 过去分词作状语 9. The next moment, the first wave

11、swept her down, swallowing the garden. 现在分词作状语 10. However, before she could think twice, the water was upon her. It didnt take long before the building was destroyed. before的用法 attend school去上学 attend church去做礼拜 attend a meeting参加会议 attend ones class听课 Did you attend the meeting yesterday? 你出席昨天的会议了吗? Will you attend her wedding next week? 下周你会参加她的婚礼吗? She was sick so she didnt attend her classes. 她病了，所以没去上课。 I attended two lecture courses this morning.今天上午我上了两节课。 vi.看护，照顾;此时可与介词on或upon连用。 There was no one to attend (on)him but his sister. 只有他的姐姐一人照料他。 He has two nurses to attend (on