福州中考英语试卷(含答案)

1、福州市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试英 语 试 题（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）第I卷（选择题共110分）第一部分 听力测试（共三节，满分30分）略第二部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给地A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处地最佳答案。21. Jane， is this your umbrella?No， its not _. I didnt take one this morning.A. me B.myC. mine22.Do you often play _ piano?Yes. I want t

2、o be _ musician like Lang Lang.A. the; a B.a; theC. the; an23.Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her?Of course. She was tall and thin _ long hair.A. in B.withC. on24.Doctor Wang， Im feeling much better. Must I go on taking the medicine?No， you _. Youll get well soon.A. cant B.mu

3、stntC. neednt25. It will _ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.Wow， how exciting! I cant wait.A. take B.spend C. cost26._ does your father go to the fitness center?来源:Zxxk.ComHe exercises there twice a week.A. How soon B.How oftenC. How long27. Miss Lin _ my desk-mate

4、 with her lessons when I left school.She is really a nice teacher.A. helps B.is helpingC. was helping28.What would you like， tea or coffee?_， thanks. I just prefer a glass of water.A. Both B.NeitherC. Either29.Dont smoke here， Dad. Smoking _ in public places.Oh， sorry. Ill stop right now.A. isnt all

5、owed B.arent allowed C. doesnt allow30. So far， the AIIB（亚投行）_ 57 countries to be the founding members.A. attracted B.has attractedC. will attract31.What did you do on Earth Day this year?We _ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.A. put on B.put upC. put away32.So beautiful

6、flowers! I cant decide _ for my mom.For Mothers Day， it cant be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A. when to choose B.which to chooseC. how to choose33._ my cousin is very young， _ she can help with the housework.A. Once; 不填 B.Though; butC. Although; 不填34.Nowadays WeChat is very popular among frie

7、nds.Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication _ people like.A. that B.whichC. who35.一Excuse me， Miss Chen， could you tell me _?It is short for the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st Century Maritime Silk Road.A. what the Belt and Road meantB. what does the Belt and Road meanC. what the Belt an

8、d Road means第二节 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当地句子补全对话3 （其中有两项是多余地）A：Dad， we were told to collect some informationabout Fuzhou Subway. 36 B：Sure. Its reported that Subway Line 1 willhave its test run at the end of this year.A：Great! 37 B：It has a total length of 29.2 kilometers.A：How many stat

9、ions are there?B： 38 And it connects four mainareas of the city from the north to the south.A：Then how about the ticket price?B：Well， it still remains unknown. 39 A：Hope not. 40 第三节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从下列各题所给地A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处地最佳答案。My mothers loving handsNight after night， she came to

10、help me sleep， even long after my childhood years.I dont remember 41 it first started making me a little angry 一 my moms hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me uncomfortable， for they 42 rough（粗糙地）against my young skin. Finally， one night， I 43 her， Dont do that any more. Your hands a

11、re too rough!” She didnt say anything， 44 she never did it again.Years later， I missed my mothers 45 and her goodnight kiss on my face. Im not a little girl any more. My mom is 46 her mid-seventies， and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me.Now my own children have 47 . It was

12、late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom， a familiar hand ran across my 48 to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss， ever so softly， touched my brow（额头).Taking my moms hand， I told her how 49 I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mom didnt know what I was talking about. She had f

13、orgotten it long ago.That night， I 50 with a new appreciation（感激）for my mothers caring hands. And the guilt（内疚）that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found. 41. A. when B. where C. why42. A. looked B. felt C. seemed43. A. nodded at B. shouted at C. seemed44. A. so B. or C. but45. A.

14、 hands B. words C. smiles46. A. onB. inC. at47. A. stayed upB. woken upC. grown up48. A. noseB. faceC. mouth49. A. sorryB. tiredC. relaxed50. A. left homeB. kept workingC. fell asleep第三部分 阅读理解（共二节，满分45分）第一节 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面四篇材料，从每题所给地A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（A）51.The material above is a _ for

15、 Expo Milano 2015.A. posterB. guidebookC. webpageD. noticeboard52.Expo Milano 2015 lasts _ and is open for _ every day.A. half a year; 13 hoursB. 5 months; 13 hoursC. six months; 10 hoursD. 5 months; 23 hours53._ kinds of tickets are introduced here for Expo Milano.A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six54.SPE

16、CIAL DISCOUNT isnt suitable for _.A. the disabledB. children aged 13 or lessC. students over 26 yearsD. old people aged over 6555.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Visitors are able to save money if they buy SEASON PASS.B. Parents with children may probably choose FAMILY PACKAGE.C. Visitors with

17、 EVENING TICKET can enjoy delicious food.D. Visitors with FAMILY PACKAGE can enter through a special gate. （B）Flow like the river of changeLittle stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no p

18、roblem crossing the desert，” she thought. As she started， she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries， she still failed. “Maybe I cant reach the ocean， she said sadly to herself.At this time， a deep voice said， “If a breeze（微风）can cross the desert， so can a river.” It was t

19、he voice of the desert. But the little stream answered， Thats because a breeze can fly， but I cannot.”“Thats because you cant give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate（蒸发）into the breeze， and it can take you across，” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not ac

20、cept this idea. “The breeze can carry the vapor（蒸汽）across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again，” said the desert. “And whether youre a river or vapor， your nature never changes.” Hearing this， the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to

21、 the next stage of her life.The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success， you should also change the way you are.56.The little stream aimed to reach _.A. the forestB. the oceanC. the desertD. the river57.

22、The little stream _ before she got to the desert.A. didnt meet much difficultyB. was worried about herselfC. knew well about the desertD. was confident about herself58. At first， the little stream didnt accept the deserts advice because _.A. she failed many timesB. she was afraid of the breezeC. she

23、 wasnt able to flyD. she wouldnt give up what she was59.The little stream finally crossed the desert by _.A. evaporating into the breezeB. forming a riverC. disappearing into the sandD. changing her nature60.What does the story mainly tell us?A. The road to success is not always easy and smooth.B. W

24、hatever others say， we should always be ourselves.C. To succeed， we should change the way we are if necessary.D. We may experience difficulty in life just like the little stream.（C）Canada DaySince 1982， July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ages take part in this festiva

25、l across the country.Canada Day is the years biggest national party. In many towns and cities， the government organizes a lot of events， often outdoors. These include parades（游行）， concerts， festivals， firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens（公民）.The celebrations often have a patrio

26、tic mood. Canadas national flag， a symbol for Canada Day， can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white， which are Canadas national colors. The celebrations in Ottawa， Canadas capital city， are especially grand and exciting.In the province of Quebec， many home rentals（租赁

27、）start on July 1st and last for exactly one year， and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec， Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.Many organizations， businesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores， hospitals and gas stations may be o

28、pen. Post offices are closed， too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period， all schools are closed as well. In some areas， special services are provided for large events. The concerts， parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.61.According to the passage， which of the follo

29、wing is TRUE?A. Canada Day falls on the first day of June.B. Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.C. Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.D. Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.62.The underlined word “patriotic” means _ in Chinese.A. 温馨地B. 爱国地C. 肃穆地D. 紧张地63.Canada Day is known

30、as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _.A. people think it lucky to move to new housesB. people look for houses from one place to anotherC. people like moving from house to house to visit friendsD. people move home when new home rentals go into effect64.From Paragraph 4， we know that on Canada

31、 Day _.A. no student goes to schoolB. traffic jams happen everywhereC. all Canadians stop workingD. few businesses and stores are closed65.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?A. BackgroundB. Symbol.C. Public life.D. Events and activities.（D）来源:学|科|网Have you noticed your life bec

32、oming a little easier? Now， when you go to a certain shopping mall， you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi， you can book one with your phone. In fact， all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010.

33、 Generally， a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning， save money and resources， and make our life convenient. How smart can a city be? Here are great examples that we can learn from. In 2009， Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. Th

34、e city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water meters. They can detect（探测）water waste and leakage（泄漏）and send data to let the house owner know. The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. This way， people know how they use their resources

35、 and are glad to help reduce waste.Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop， the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and provided an App（应用程序）

36、that collects data on almost everything: light， temperature， and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special offers.66.According to the passage， which of the following is RIGHT?A. Digital technologies are used in smart cities.B. An E

37、nglish company first raised the idea of a smart city.C. A smart city is mainly made up of free Wi-Fi and phones.D. A smart city is still an idea and hasnt come into being.67.The underlined word “convenient” is the closest in meaning to _.A. usefulB. normalC. suitableD. easy68.Compared to traditional

38、 water meters， smart water meters do better in.A. cleaning waterB. supplying waterC. saving waterD. producing water69. The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects（方面）EXCEPT _.A. businessB.health careC.traffic controllingD. public transportation70.Whats the main idea of the pas

39、sage?A. Digital technologies help improve city planning.B. Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter.C. Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.D. Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.第二节 阅读理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，把AD四个句子填人文中空缺处，使短文

40、内容完整、正确，然后完成第75小题。Pakistani girl Malala Yousafzai is the youngest ever to win the Nobel Peace Prize. She has become the voice of girls throughout the world.Born in Swat Valley in Pakistan in 1997， Malala lived a quiet life until 2009， when the Taliban（塔利班）， an Islamic organization of violence（暴力）too

41、k control of her village. 71 hey believe educating girls is against Islam. But Malala didnt agree. She wouldnt give up her education and kept going to school. 72 “What is wrong with us girl students? We want all girls to get their schools back， she wrote. Her hard work encouraged many young girls in

42、 Swat Valley. 73 On Oct 9， 2012， when Malala was taking a bus home， a Taliban man got on the bus with a gun in hand. A bullet immediately hit her in the face. Luckily， the shot didnt kill her. She was taken to a hospital in the UK. The shot didnt kill her courage， either. 74 Her courage made her fam

43、ous.She has spoken at the United Nations， met world leaders and written a book， I Am Malala.On Oct 10， 2013， the EU awarded Malala their top human rights prize. They said， “She is an icon（符号）of courage for all teenagers who dare to follow their aspirations（愿望).”A. However， her actions also put her i

44、n danger.B. They stopped girls from getting an education.C. Now she is still calling for education rights for girls.D. And she started to write a blog against the Taliban.75.What may be the best title for this passage?A. Dreams of peace B. A gun shot in PakistanC. Voice of courageD. Education rights

45、 for girls第II卷（非选择题共40分）第四部分 读写综合（共四节，满分40分）第一节 词汇（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）用方框中所给单词地适当形式填空。hero make success give heavy76.We are sure that the first National Youth Games will be _.77.It rained so _ that many streets were covered with water.78.Lin Zexu was one of the most famous national _ in recent history.

46、79.You should try your best to avoid _ mistakes while taking an important exam.80.Last month Prince Williams wife Kate _ birth to a girl at a London hospital.第二节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据中文意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。51.建立自贸区为福州带来新地机遇。_ up the free-trade zone _ new possibilities to Fuzhou.52.为纪念抗日战争胜利七十周年，全国将

47、于9月3日放假。Theres going to _ a national holiday on September 3 in memory of Chinas _ in Anti-Japanese War seventy years ago.83.多么令人悲伤地消息啊！数以千计地人在尼泊尔地震中丧生。_ sad news! _ of people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal.84.别忘了毕业后与你地老师和同学保持联系=Dont _ to keep in _ with your teachers and classmates after

48、 you graduate.85.只要我们共同努力，中国梦就一定会实现。As _ as we work hard， China Dream is sure to come _. 第三节 短文填词（共10小题，每小题 1 分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境地提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当地单词，要求所填地单词意义准确，拼写正确。The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route（路线）between China and the Mediterranean（地中海）. It began 86

49、 （在期间）the Western Han Dynasty and has been a 87b between East and West for over 2，000 years.The ancient road started from Changan（now Xian) and ended in Eastern 88 ， near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6，500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet.The Silk Roa

50、d got its name 89b Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk， jade， ceramics and iron90w west to Rome. And from the west came glass， gems and food like carrots and sesame.The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was 91 than an ancient international tra

51、de route. Besides trade， 92 about arts， science and literature， as well as crafts（工艺）and technologies was 93 （分享）across the Silk Road. In this way， languages and cultures _94（发展）and influenced each other.来源:Z.xx.k.ComToday， along the Silk Road therere many places of 95 ， such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xian and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.第四节 书面表达（满分15分）96. 假设你是李杰，正通过 e-mail 和美国友好姐妹校地朋友 Tom 交流校纪班规，请你用英语向他介绍下面地“班级公约”。要求：1、内容完整，书写清楚， 表达通顺，书写规范；2、请勿逐字翻译，词数90左右， 不包含已给出地句子地词数。参考词汇：school uniform;be active in thinkingDear Tom，Id like t