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1、授课教案学员姓名:_ 学员年级:_ 授课教师:_ 所授科目:_ 上课时间:_年_月_日 ( ); 共_课时1、 单词达人(U16-U17)一般将来时讲解及练习一、一般将来时的定义:一般将来时表示在将来时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,与表示将来的时间连用。tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。如:She will visit Shanghai tomorrow.二、一般将来时的构成1一般将来时有两种构成形式:(1)主语+shall/will+do(2) 主语+ be going to + d
2、o 在表示“打算到某地去时”由于谓语动词go与going重复,一般可以只说be going to a place。三、一般将来时的用法1(1)主语+shall/will+do (will可用于所有人称,shall只用于第一人称I和we) 这种结构不是表示自己的打算、意图或计划,而是表示未来的事实或对将来的预测等如:No one will do heavy work.Robots will do everything for us.(2)主语+ be going to + do这种结构常用来表达自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事。注意:be 动词要与主语的人称和数一致,如:I am goi
3、ng to do some reading tomorrow.He is going to have a piano lesson next week.We are going to have a party this Friday.2通常情况下will 和 be going to能互换,但是be going to 与will 用法的也是有点区别的(1) 只用will不用be going to的情况:表示对未来时间与年龄的推测时,如: Tomorrow will be Monday. She will be thirteen next year.表示必然发生时,如:Fish will die
4、without water.People will die if all green plants die.(2)只用be going to而不用will的情况:如果表示已有迹象表明在不久的将来要发生的事情时,如:Look at those black clouds, Its going to rain.3某些动词如:go/come/leave/start/begin/arrive等,它们的现在进行时可以表示将来时,如:They are leaving for Shanghaitomorrow.My brother is coming here soon.四、一般将来时的句式变换肯定句:主语+
5、shall/will+do 主语+ be going to + do否定句:主语+shall/will+not+do(will not 可缩写成wont) 主语+ be+ not+ going to +do一般疑问句:shall/will+主语+ dobe+主语+going to+do特殊疑问句:疑问词+ shall/will+主语+do 疑问词+be+主语+going to+do一般将来时练习题:一、用单词的适当形式填空。1. I _ _ _ _ (see) a film tomorrow. 2. A: What _ you _ _ _ (do) next Saturday?B: I _ _
6、 _ _(swim) with my parents.3. There _ (be) a party in our school. 4. Mike _ _ (visit ) his grandparents next week. 5. He _(buy)a bike the day after tomorrow.6. _ (fly)a kite with my father next week. 7. He will not _ (go) school tomorrow. 二、选择题( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be
7、going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt workingB. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; isB. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 4. There _ a dolp
8、hin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. wasB. is going to have C. will haveD. is going to be( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on
9、my next birthday. A. will givesB. will give C. gives D. give( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. (不,不要。) A. No, you wont.B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please.( ) 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. getB. am getting C. to get D. will get( ) 9. _ a concert n
10、ext Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. haveB. will have C. had D. would have( ) 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. givesB. gave C. will givingD. is going to giving( ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets th
11、ere. A. writesB. has written C. will writeD. wrote( ) 13. He _ in three days. A. coming backB. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back( ) 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating. A. isnt rainB. wont rain C. doesnt rainD. doesnt fine( ) 15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cot
12、ta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ (不去). A. they willnt.B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont.( ) 16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; goB. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go( ) 17. We _ the work this way next time. A. doB. will do C. going to do D. will doing( ) 18. Tomorrow he _
13、a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park. A. will fly; will goB. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goesD. flies; will go( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watchingD. is going to watch( ) 20. There _ a birthday party t
14、his Sunday. A. shall beB. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be( ) 21. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are havingB. are going to have C. will havingD. is going to have( ) 22. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; areB. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be( ) 23. He _ there at ten tomorrow
15、 morning. A. willB. is C. will be D. be( ) 24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library? A. Are; going to borrowB. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows( ) 25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? _ (好的). A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please. D. No, you wont.( ) 26. It _ the year of the horse next year. A. is going to be B. is going to C. will beD. will is( ) 27. _ open the window? A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You pleaseD. Do you ( ) 28. Lets go out to play football, shall we? OK
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