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1、姓名:_ 班级:_ 学号:_-密-封 -线- 综_合类单选集考试卷模拟考试题考试时间:120分钟 考试总分:100分题号一二三四五总分分数遵守考场纪律,维护知识尊严,杜绝违纪行为,确保考试结果公正。1、*html*?下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面有4个选项。请根据文章的内容,从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。b第一篇/bb? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? more than a ride to school/b?the national education association claims, “the school b

2、us is a mirror ofthe community.” they further add that, unfortunately, what appears on theexterior (外部) does not always reflect the reality of a chosen community. theyare right, and sometimes it reflects more! just ask liesl denson. riding theschool bus has been more than a ride to school for liesi.

3、? ?brucehardy, school bus driver for althouse bus company has been liesls bus driversince kindergarten. last year when liesls family moved to parkesburg, knowingher bus went by her new residence, she requested to ride the same bus.?this year liesl is a senior and will enjoy her last year riding the

4、bus.she says, “its been a great ride so far! my bus driver is so cool and hasalways been a good friend and a good listener. sometimes when youre a childadults de not think that what you have to say is important. mr. hardy alwayslistens to what you have to say and makes you feel important.” her frien

5、dsashley batista and amanda wolfe agree.? ?bruce hardy has beenmaking octorara students fee special since 1975. this year he will celebrate 30years working for althouse bus transportation. company president, larry althouseacknowledges bruce hardys outstanding record. “you de not come by employeeslik

6、e bruce these days; he has never missed a day of work and, has a perfectdriving record. recognized in 2000 by the pennsylvania school bus associationfor driving 350,000 accident free miles, hardys reputation is made furtherevident through the relationships he has made with the students that ride his

7、bus.”? ?althouse further added, “althouse bus transportation wasestablished 70 years ago and has been providing quality transportation eversince. my grandfather started the business with one bus. althouse bustransportation is delighted to have the opportunity to bring distinctive andsafe service to

8、our local school and community and looks forward to continuingto provide quality service for many more years to come.”? ?threegenerations of business is net all the company has enjoyed. thanks to driverslike bruce hardy, they have been building relationships through generations.liesls mother carol a

9、lso enjoys fond memories of riding bruce hardys bus tothe octorara school district.the word “mirror” in the first line could be best replaced by ( )a.”vehicle”.b.”device”.c.”company”.d.”reflection”.2、*html*?下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面有4个选项。请根据文章的内容,从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。b第一篇/bb? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

10、? ? ? ? ? ? ? more than a ride to school/b?the national education association claims, “the school bus is a mirror ofthe community.” they further add that, unfortunately, what appears on theexterior (外部) does not always reflect the reality of a chosen community. theyare right, and sometimes it reflec

11、ts more! just ask liesl denson. riding theschool bus has been more than a ride to school for liesi.? ?brucehardy, school bus driver for althouse bus company has been liesls bus driversince kindergarten. last year when liesls family moved to parkesburg, knowingher bus went by her new residence, she r

12、equested to ride the same bus.?this year liesl is a senior and will enjoy her last year riding the bus.she says, “its been a great ride so far! my bus driver is so cool and hasalways been a good friend and a good listener. sometimes when youre a childadults de not think that what you have to say is

13、important. mr. hardy alwayslistens to what you have to say and makes you feel important.” her friendsashley batista and amanda wolfe agree.? ?bruce hardy has beenmaking octorara students fee special since 1975. this year he will celebrate 30years working for althouse bus transportation. company pres

14、ident, larry althouseacknowledges bruce hardys outstanding record. “you de not come by employeeslike bruce these days; he has never missed a day of work and, has a perfectdriving record. recognized in 2000 by the pennsylvania school bus associationfor driving 350,000 accident free miles, hardys repu

15、tation is made furtherevident through the relationships he has made with the students that ride hisbus.”? ?althouse further added, “althouse bus transportation wasestablished 70 years ago and has been providing quality transportation eversince. my grandfather started the business with one bus. altho

16、use bustransportation is delighted to have the opportunity to bring distinctive andsafe service to our local school and community and looks forward to continuingto provide quality service for many more years to come.”? ?threegenerations of business is net all the company has enjoyed. thanks to drive

17、rslike bruce hardy, they have been building relationships through generations.liesls mother carol also enjoys fond memories of riding bruce hardys bus tothe octorara school district.how long has bruce hardy been working for althouse bus transportation? ( )a.for 30 years.b.for 70 years.c.since last y

18、ear.d.since 2000.3、*html*?下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面有4个选项。请根据文章的内容,从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。b第一篇/bb? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? more than a ride to school/b?the national education association claims, “the school bus is a mirror ofthe community.” they further add that, unfortunately, what appear

19、s on theexterior (外部) does not always reflect the reality of a chosen community. theyare right, and sometimes it reflects more! just ask liesl denson. riding theschool bus has been more than a ride to school for liesi.? ?brucehardy, school bus driver for althouse bus company has been liesls bus driv

20、ersince kindergarten. last year when liesls family moved to parkesburg, knowingher bus went by her new residence, she requested to ride the same bus.?this year liesl is a senior and will enjoy her last year riding the bus.she says, “its been a great ride so far! my bus driver is so cool and hasalway

21、s been a good friend and a good listener. sometimes when youre a childadults de not think that what you have to say is important. mr. hardy alwayslistens to what you have to say and makes you feel important.” her friendsashley batista and amanda wolfe agree.? ?bruce hardy has beenmaking octorara stu

22、dents fee special since 1975. this year he will celebrate 30years working for althouse bus transportation. company president, larry althouseacknowledges bruce hardys outstanding record. “you de not come by employeeslike bruce these days; he has never missed a day of work and, has a perfectdriving re

23、cord. recognized in 2000 by the pennsylvania school bus associationfor driving 350,000 accident free miles, hardys reputation is made furtherevident through the relationships he has made with the students that ride hisbus.”? ?althouse further added, “althouse bus transportation wasestablished 70 yea

24、rs ago and has been providing quality transportation eversince. my grandfather started the business with one bus. althouse bustransportation is delighted to have the opportunity to bring distinctive andsafe service to our local school and community and looks forward to continuingto provide quality s

25、ervice for many more years to come.”? ?threegenerations of business is net all the company has enjoyed. thanks to driverslike bruce hardy, they have been building relationships through generations.liesls mother carol also enjoys fond memories of riding bruce hardys bus tothe octorara school district

26、.which of the following statements is not true of bruce hardy? ( )a.he is cool.b.he is a good friend.c.he is impatient.d.he has driven 350,000 accident free miles.4、*html*?下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面有4个选项。请根据文章的内容,从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。b第一篇/bb? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? more than a ride to s

27、chool/b?the national education association claims, “the school bus is a mirror ofthe community.” they further add that, unfortunately, what appears on theexterior (外部) does not always reflect the reality of a chosen community. theyare right, and sometimes it reflects more! just ask liesl denson. rid

28、ing theschool bus has been more than a ride to school for liesi.? ?brucehardy, school bus driver for althouse bus company has been liesls bus driversince kindergarten. last year when liesls family moved to parkesburg, knowingher bus went by her new residence, she requested to ride the same bus.?this

29、 year liesl is a senior and will enjoy her last year riding the bus.she says, “its been a great ride so far! my bus driver is so cool and hasalways been a good friend and a good listener. sometimes when youre a childadults de not think that what you have to say is important. mr. hardy alwayslistens

30、to what you have to say and makes you feel important.” her friendsashley batista and amanda wolfe agree.? ?bruce hardy has beenmaking octorara students fee special since 1975. this year he will celebrate 30years working for althouse bus transportation. company president, larry althouseacknowledges b

31、ruce hardys outstanding record. “you de not come by employeeslike bruce these days; he has never missed a day of work and, has a perfectdriving record. recognized in 2000 by the pennsylvania school bus associationfor driving 350,000 accident free miles, hardys reputation is made furtherevident throu

32、gh the relationships he has made with the students that ride hisbus.”? ?althouse further added, “althouse bus transportation wasestablished 70 years ago and has been providing quality transportation eversince. my grandfather started the business with one bus. althouse bustransportation is delighted

33、to have the opportunity to bring distinctive andsafe service to our local school and community and looks forward to continuingto provide quality service for many more years to come.”? ?threegenerations of business is net all the company has enjoyed. thanks to driverslike bruce hardy, they have been

34、building relationships through generations.liesls mother carol also enjoys fond memories of riding bruce hardys bus tothe octorara school district.who founded althouse bus transportation? ( )a.larry althouse.b.aithouses grandfather.c.liesls mother.d.ashley batista.5、*html*?下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面有4个

35、选项。请根据文章的内容,从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。b第一篇/bb? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? more than a ride to school/b?the national education association claims, “the school bus is a mirror ofthe community.” they further add that, unfortunately, what appears on theexterior (外部) does not always reflect the re

36、ality of a chosen community. theyare right, and sometimes it reflects more! just ask liesl denson. riding theschool bus has been more than a ride to school for liesi.? ?brucehardy, school bus driver for althouse bus company has been liesls bus driversince kindergarten. last year when liesls family m

37、oved to parkesburg, knowingher bus went by her new residence, she requested to ride the same bus.?this year liesl is a senior and will enjoy her last year riding the bus.she says, “its been a great ride so far! my bus driver is so cool and hasalways been a good friend and a good listener. sometimes

38、when youre a childadults de not think that what you have to say is important. mr. hardy alwayslistens to what you have to say and makes you feel important.” her friendsashley batista and amanda wolfe agree.? ?bruce hardy has beenmaking octorara students fee special since 1975. this year he will cele

39、brate 30years working for althouse bus transportation. company president, larry althouseacknowledges bruce hardys outstanding record. “you de not come by employeeslike bruce these days; he has never missed a day of work and, has a perfectdriving record. recognized in 2000 by the pennsylvania school

40、bus associationfor driving 350,000 accident free miles, hardys reputation is made furtherevident through the relationships he has made with the students that ride hisbus.”? ?althouse further added, “althouse bus transportation wasestablished 70 years ago and has been providing quality transportation

41、 eversince. my grandfather started the business with one bus. althouse bustransportation is delighted to have the opportunity to bring distinctive andsafe service to our local school and community and looks forward to continuingto provide quality service for many more years to come.”? ?threegenerati

42、ons of business is net all the company has enjoyed. thanks to driverslike bruce hardy, they have been building relationships through generations.liesls mother carol also enjoys fond memories of riding bruce hardys bus tothe octorara school district.what has althouse bus transportation been mainly ai

43、ming at? ( )a.making as much money as possible.b.building up its fame.c.developing its business.d.providing the local community with quality service.6、*html*b第二篇/bb? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? dont count on dung/b?conservationists (自然保护主义者) may be miscalculating the numbers of thethre

44、atened animals such as elephants, say african and american researchers. theerror occurs because of a flaw in the way they estimate animal numbers from thepiles of dung (粪) the creatures leave behind.? ?the mistake couldlead researchers to think that there are twice as many elephants as there reallya

45、re in some regions, according to andrew plumptre of the wildlife conservationsociety (wcs) in new york.? ?biologist katy payne of cornelluniversity in ithaca, new york, agrees. “we really need to know elephant numbersand the evidence that we have is quite indirect,” says payne, who electronicallytra

46、cks elephants.? ?counting elephants from planes is impossiblein the vast rainforests of central africa. so researchers often estimateelephant numbers by counting dung piles in a given area. they also need to knowthe rate at which dung decays. because its extremely difficult to determinethese rates,

47、however, researchers counting elephants in one region tend to relyon standard decay rates established elsewhere.? ?but researchersat the wcs have found that this decay rate varies from region to regiondepending on the climate and environment. using the wrong values can lead thecensus astray (离开正道),

48、says plumptre.? ?he and his colleagueanthony chifu nchanji studied decaying elephant dung in the forests of cameroon.they found that the dung decayed between 55 and 65 per cent more slowly than thedung in the rainforests of neighbouring gabon. if researchers use decay ratesfrom gabon to count elepha

49、nts in cameroon, they would probably find moreelephants than are actually around.? ?this could mean estimates incameroon are at least twice as high as those derived from decay rates calculatedlocally, says plumptre. “however accurate your dung density estimate might be,the decay rate can severely af

50、fect the result.”? ?plumptre alsosays that the dung-pile census should be carried out over a region similar insize to an elephants natural range. the usual technique of monitoring onlysmall, protected areas distorts numbers because elephants move in and out ofthese regions, he says. “if the elephant

51、 population increases within theprotected area, you can not determine whether it is a real increase or whetherit is due to elephants moving in because they are being poached (入侵偷猎)outside.”? ?plumptre says that similar problems may also affectother animal census studies that rely on indirect evidenc

52、e such as nests, tracksor burrows (地洞).the word “threatened” in the first sentence of the first paragraph could be best replaced by ( )a.”endangered”.b.”frightened”.c.”killed”.d.”angered”.7、*html*b第二篇/bb? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? dont count on dung/b?conservationists (自然保护主义者) may b

53、e miscalculating the numbers of thethreatened animals such as elephants, say african and american researchers. theerror occurs because of a flaw in the way they estimate animal numbers from thepiles of dung (粪) the creatures leave behind.? ?the mistake couldlead researchers to think that there are t

54、wice as many elephants as there reallyare in some regions, according to andrew plumptre of the wildlife conservationsociety (wcs) in new york.? ?biologist katy payne of cornelluniversity in ithaca, new york, agrees. “we really need to know elephant numbersand the evidence that we have is quite indir

55、ect,” says payne, who electronicallytracks elephants.? ?counting elephants from planes is impossiblein the vast rainforests of central africa. so researchers often estimateelephant numbers by counting dung piles in a given area. they also need to knowthe rate at which dung decays. because its extrem

56、ely difficult to determinethese rates, however, researchers counting elephants in one region tend to relyon standard decay rates established elsewhere.? ?but researchersat the wcs have found that this decay rate varies from region to regiondepending on the climate and environment. using the wrong va

57、lues can lead thecensus astray (离开正道), says plumptre.? ?he and his colleagueanthony chifu nchanji studied decaying elephant dung in the forests of cameroon.they found that the dung decayed between 55 and 65 per cent more slowly than thedung in the rainforests of neighbouring gabon. if researchers use decay ratesfrom gabon to count elephants in cameroon, they would probably find moreelephants than are actuall

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