外研版高中英语必修四module1课件

1、life in the past,life at present,what life will be like in the future?,module 1 life in the future,家,园,castle,the space city,the space house,introduction: word study,glass,aluminium,wood,brick,rubber,steel,concrete,mud,plastic,which topics you think it will mention?,entertainment,shopping,weather,sc

2、hools,sports,crime,environment,pre-reading :,alternative energy,public services,traffic,garbage ship,to get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste material and send them towards the sun.,为解决垃圾问题，一所城市将把废料装到 大型宇宙飞船上并把它们射向太阳，来防止 垃圾填埋地球和环境问题。,police will arrest criminals

3、by firing nets instead of guns.,no smoking will be allowed within a future citys limits.,禁止吸烟将在未来城市的限制中被许可。,all shopping will be done on line.,mall,and catalogues will have voice commands to place orders.。,由声音指令来订购目录。,videophone,everyone will be given telephone number at birth that will never change

4、d no matter where they live.,all forms of recreation will be provided free of charge,recreation,softball,bowling,娱乐，消遣,.not pollute the air,all cars will be powered by electricity.,car using solar energy,distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away

5、.,surgery,外科手术,telesurgery,远距离手术,people with disabilities,senior citizens,will be able to go anywhere in the world using high-tech cameras attached to their head.,space travel,travelling in space by ordinary citizens will be common.,for sure,肯定；一定；必定,1, that is for sure.,那是一定的。,2, he will be sick fo

6、r sure.,他一定回生病的。,sure,certain,肯定,常可换用，而certain更肯定,不是人做主语时，只能用certain,1，i am _ about it.,2, we are _of victory.,3, it is _ to rain.,sure/ certain,sure/ certain,sure,language points for reading,care,1) n.,爱护，关心，关爱,1，take care of,your brother while i am away.,我不在的时候，照顾好你弟弟。,2， with care.,过马路要留神。,2) vi.

7、,关心；担心，介意,1，i dont care about your opinion.,我不在乎你的意见。,关怀，照顾,2，he care for no one.,他谁也不顾。,cross the road,run out,用完，耗尽,1, our supplies finally run out.,我们的物质终于用完了。,他的钱很快花完了。,2, his money soon ran out.,run out of,表主动，主语一般是人,他已经花完了钱。,he has run out of money.,run away,逃跑,run after,追逐，追求,= become used up

8、,用完，耗尽,rely on /upon sb./sth.,指望，依赖某人/某物,nowadays we rely increasingly on computers for help.,现在人们越来越依赖计算机协助工作。,1, i relied on your coming early.,我指望你早来。,2, we cant relay on her for help.,我们不可能指望她的帮助。,get rid of,处理掉，排除，摆脱,我们得把这些垃圾处理掉。,1，we have to get rid of the rubbish.,他决定改掉坏习惯。,2， he made up his

9、mind to get rid of his bad habit.,3, you must get rid of all your worries and have a good rest.,你必须排除所有的担心，好好休息一下。,load with.,把装进中,1，load a truck/ a ship /a train with goods.,给卡车 / 轮船 /火车装货,fill with.,equipwith,fit with,coverwith,2，we are load with too much homework.,我们要负担太多的作业了。,no matter where the

10、y live,= wherever they live,whatever you say, i wont believe you.,=no matter what you say, i wont believe you.,no matter what/ where/ how.,= whatever/ wherever/ however,will be provided free of charge by the city,charge,1, (货物或服务所需的）费用,1)his charge is reasonable.,他要的费用很公道。,所有食物免费供应。,2) all the food

11、is free of charge.,2, 掌管，照管，监护,who is in charge here?,这儿谁负责？,the patients are under the charge of dr.li.,in charge of 掌管，负责 in the charge of =under the charge of 在掌管之下，由负责,5班是由朱老师负责的。,mr zhu is in charge of class 5.,class 5 is in(under ) the charge of mr zhu.,.and it will be possible to change the c

12、olour of cars at the flick of a switch.,at,一.(就会发生 ),1, i will go at your call.,你一叫我我就走。,2, she burst out crying at the news.,她知道消息就放声大哭起来。,将有可能轻击机关就可以改变汽车的颜色。,.using high-tech cameras attached to their head.,通过系在头上的高科技照相机。,attachto,把某物系在，缚在或附在上,be attached to 附属于 依恋于,attach a sign on each bag,每个袋子都

13、加上标志,common adj.,普通的，常见的，不足为奇的,ordinary adj.,普通的，平常的，平凡的,侧重“时时发生，人所共有”,含“地位底下”之意,侧重日常的，随时可见的，,含“平淡无奇” 之意,1,that is quite an/a _ event.,2, he isnt a hero but just a /an_ man.,3, an/a _working day is eight hours.,ordinary,common,ordinary,2. with的复合结构： he felt safe with his mum standing behind him. he

14、went to the library with his homework finished. with a lot of homework to do, he isnt free. he is used to sleeping with the windows open. he likes reading with his mp3 on. he went out with a stick in his hand.,with + n. + -ed,with + n. + doing,with + n. + to do,with + n. + adj.,with + n. + adv.,with

15、 + n. + prep.,what will the city of the future look like?,garbage ships,telephones for life,batman nets,recreation,forget smoking,cars,forget the malls,telesurgery,holidays at home,space travel,arrest carry out load recycle rely on waste ( v),alternative energy,criminals,huge spaceship,material,natu

16、ral resource,operation,ask and answer the questions,1,what have students in a texas university done? 2, where will garbage ships go? 3, who will batman nets catch? 4, where wont people be allowed to smoke? 5, how will people go shopping? 6, what number will people keep for life? 7, what wont people

17、have to pay for? 8, how will cars be different? 9, what will doctors do from a distance? 10 where will old people go without moving?,theyve thought how to run a city in 2025,to the sun,criminals,within a citys limits,on line,their telephone number.,recreation,they will be powered by electricity,surg

18、ery,anywhere,work in groups,in your opinion, what life will be like in the future? use your imagination as much as possible.,make predictions for the year 2015.,what will schools be like in the future? what subjects will people study?,school on the air,education,where will people work in the future?

19、 what kink of jobs will people have?,function,q: 在英语中，用来表达将要发生的动作或事情有些什么表达方式？ study: they will come back next week. the project will be completed in a month. conclusion:,“will动词原形”表示在将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示将来的时间状语连用。有时也可用来表示揣测。如：the predictions will come true if technology continues to develop.,stud

20、y: look! its going to rain. they are going to stay for two days. what are you going to do when you leave school? conclusion:,“be going to +动词原形”表示打算在最近或将来要做的事；或表示根据已有的迹象推测很可能要发生的事情。,study: when does the summer vacation begin? my train leaves at ten oclock. the department store opens at nine tomorrow

21、 morning. conclusion:,一般现在时可以表示按计划或时刻要发生的事；只限于某些瞬间动词，如arrive, begin, come, finish, get, go, leave, meet, return, sail, spend, start等。,function activity 2 on page 4,match the sentences with the meanings. answers:,3 4 2 1 6 5,function - activity 3 on page 5,work in pairs and try to underline the most appropriate form of the verb. answers:,will be like are you going to do does the plane arrive are going to have is coming will ring is going to study will go,q: 将来进行时的构成、用法？ study: at nine oclock tonight i will be doing my homework. i