2014年电大变化中的英语期末复习试题资料必备小抄

电大变化中的英语复习资料小抄SECTIONONEMULTIPLECHOICE1WHENWESPEAKOFLANGUAGESASLIVINGORDEADWEMEANTHELANGUAGE_AARENOTUSEDNOWBHAVELIVINGSPEAKERSORNOTCDONOTWORKNOWDAREACTUALLYLIVINGORDEAD正确答案B2STANDARDENGLISHREFERSTOTHEENGLISH_AOFWRITINGBEWITCHBRITISHPEOPLEUSECWHICHAMERICANPEOPLEUSEDWHICHBRITISHANDAMERICANPEOPLEUSE正确答案A3RPREFERSTO_ANETWORKENGLISHBGENERALAMERICANCBBCENGLISHANDGENERALAMERICANDEDUCATEDSOUTHERNBRITISHENGLISH正确答案D4WHENWESAYRP,WEMEANITISAN_AVARIETYOFSPOKENENGLISHBVARIETYOFWRITTENENGLISHCREGIONALDIALECTDACCENT正确答案A5ABOUTSOMESPECIALTERMS,THESTATEMENTTHAT_ISNOTTRUEAALANGUAGEISTHEMAJORMEANSOFHUMANCOMMUNICATIONBADIALECTISAVARIETYOFALANGUAGECAVARIETYISALANGUAGEDISTINCTFROMOTHERSDTHETERMACCENTHASTODOONLYWITHTHESOUNDOFTHELANGUAGE正确答案C6INACTIVITY5,YOUWEREASKEDTOLISTENTOSOMEREGIONALVARIETIESOFENGLISH,BUT_ISNOTINCLUDEDACORNWALLBLONDONCOCKNEYCNORTHUMBERLANDDMIDLAND正确答案D7ABOUTLANGUAGECHANGE,THESTATEMENTTHAT_ISNOTTRUEACHANGEINLANGUAGEMATCHESCHANGEINPEOPLESLIVESBLANGUAGECHANGEISUSUALLYEVENANDSTEADYCLANGUAGESCHANGEOVERTIMEDNEWWORDSENTERTHELANGUAGETOMATCHNEWSORTSOFEXPERIENCE正确答案B8WHENYOUMEETSOMEOLD,NATIVESPEAKERSOFENGLISHWHOAREHARDTOUNDERSTAND,YOUKNOW,ITISPROBABLYBECAUSE_AYOURENGLISHISTOOPOORBTHEYARESPEAKINGAVARIETYOFENGLISHCTHEYSPEAKPOORENGLISHDYOUDONOTLISTENCAREFULLYENOUGH正确答案B9DIALECTSREFERTO_ADIFFERENTWAYSOFSPEAKINGBDIFFERENTWRITTENSYSTEMSORDIFFERENTGRAMMATICALSTRUCTURESCBOTHAANDBDAFORMTHATISQUITEDIFFERENTFROMALANGUAGE正确答案A10NEWWORDSAREFROM_AOLDWORDSUSEDWITHNEWMEANINGBWORDSMADEUPBYPRONOUNCINGTHEINITIALLETTERSOFSEVERALWORDSCWORDSBORROWEDFROMOTHERLANGUAGESDALLOFTHEABOVE正确答案D11RASSELASWASWRITTENIN18THCENTURYBY_AMARKTWAINBSAMUELJOHNSONCWORDSWORTHDDSHAKESPEARE正确答案B12THETEMPESTWASFIRSTPRINTEDIN1623,WRITTENBY_AMARKTWAINBSAMUELJOHNSONCSHAKESPEAREDGEOFFREYCHAUCER正确答案C13THECANTERBURYTALESWASAFAMOUSCOLLECTIONOFSTORIESINVERSE,WRITTENBY_AGEOFFREYCHAUCERBSHAKESPEARECBERNARDSHAWDSAMUELJOHNSON正确答案A14ANGLESANDSAXONSWERE_ALATINSPEAKINGROMANSBFRENCHSPEAKINGNORMANSCSCANDINAVIANPEOPLEDNATIVEBRITISHPEOPLE正确答案C15THEFINALCONQUEROFTHEBRITISHISLESWASIN_A1STCENTURYBCBYTHESCANDINAVIANPEOPLEB5THCENTURYADBYTHENORMANSC11THCENTURYADBYTHENORMANSDWORLDWARIIBYGERMANS正确答案C16STANDARDENGLISHCANBEPRONOUNCED_AONLYUSINGARECEIVEDPRONUNCIATIONBONLYINTHEACCENTOFEDUCATEDNORTHAMERICANSPEAKERSCEITHERINEDUCATEDSOUTHERNBRITISHACCENTOREDUCATEDNORTHAMERICANACCENTDWITHAVARIETYOFACCENTS正确答案D17STANDARDENGLISHSTARTEDIN_ATHESOUTHEASTOFENGLANDBTHEEASTOFENGLANDCTHESOUTHOFENGLANDDLONDON,OXFORDANDCAMBRIDGE正确答案A18STANDARDENGLISHSTARTEDIN_CENTURYA5THB11THC14THD15TH正确答案C19STANDARDENGLISHSTARTEDSPREADALLOVERTHECOUNTRYBECAUSE_AENGLISHWASALLOWEDTOBETAUGHTINSCHOOLSBGEOFFREYCHAUCERWROTEINENGLISHCWILLIAMCAXTONSETUPAPRINTINGPRESSIN1475,ANDPRINTEDBOOKSDALLOFTHEABOVE正确答案D20THECOREOFENGLISHLEXICONIS_AFRENCHWORDSBLATINANDGREEKWORDSCTHEWORDSBROUGHTBACKBYTHEOVERSEASDOFGERMANICORIGIN正确答案D21WHENYOURECOGNIZEAWORDANDKNOWWHATITMEANS,YOUHAVEA_KNOWLEDGEOFITARECEPTIVEBPRODUCTIVECDESCRIPTIVEDPRESCRIPTIVE正确答案A22TALKINGTOPEOPLENEEDS_KNOWLEDGEANDPRACTICEARECEPTIVEBPRODUCTIVECDESCRIPTIVEDPRESCRIPTIVE正确答案B23RECEIVEDPRONUNCIATION_AISAREGIONALACCENTBBELONGSTOSOUTHEASTOFENGLANDCISACCEPTEDANDUNDERSTOODWORLDWIDEDISTHESAMETHINGASSTANDARDENGLISH正确答案C24WHENATEACHERCORRECTSASTUDENTSMISTAKES,HEISDOING_TEACHINGARECEPTIVEBPRODUCTIVECDESCRIPTIVEDPRESCRIPTIVE正确答案D25ENGLISHISNOTALONE,NOTUNIQUEINBEINGANINTERNATIONALLANGUAGETHEREAREOTHERINTERNATIONALLANGUAGES,SUCHAS_ASPANISHBSWEDISHCJAPANESEDDANISH正确答案A26ANAMERICANTEACHER,WHOMADEANESPECIALLYIMPORTANTCONTRIBUTIONTOTHEAMERICANWAYOFSPELLINGSOMEENGLISHWORDS,HEIS_ANOAHWEBSTERBMARKTWINCWEBSTERMERRIAMDTHOMASMCCAULEY正确答案A27WHENINDIAWASINDEPENDENT,THENEWCONSTITUTIONRECOGNIZEDASOFFICIALLANGUAGES_LANGUAGESOUTOFABOUT200INUSEA2B3C5D14正确答案D28MOSTEDUCATEDINDIANSSPEAK_LANGUAGESA1B2C3D4正确答案C29BRITAINWASANIMPERIALPOWERFORABOUT_A80YEARSB100YEARSC2CENTURIESD3CENTURIES正确答案D30BYTHEDISCOVERYOFTHENEWWORLD,ITISMEANTTHEDISCOVERYANDSETTLEMENTIN_AAUSTRALIABNORTHAMERICACINDIADSOUTHEASTASIA正确答案B31INTHETHREECIRCLESOFENGLISHLANGUAGEUSERS,_BELONGTOTHEOUTERCIRCLEANATIVEENGLISHSPEAKINGCOUNTRIESBCOLONIALCOUNTRIESOFBRITAINANDUSACCOUNTRIESUSINGENGLISHASAFOREIGNLANGUAGEDCOUNTRIESUSINGENGLISHASANINTERNATIONALLANGUAGE正确答案B32ABOUTTHEUSEOFENGLISHWORLDWIDEININFORMATIONAGE,THESTATEMENTTHAT_ISNOTTRUEATHENUMBEROFUSERSOFENGLISHISIMPORTANTBWHOTHEUSERSOFENGLISHAREANDWHATTHEYDOWITHITAREIMPORTANTCTHELABEL“INFORMATIONAGE”ISOFTENGIVENTOTHEENDOFTHISCENTURYDTHEMOSTIMPORTANTLANGUAGEFORCOMMUNICATIVEUSEATTHESCIENTIFICANDTECHNOLOGICALDEVELOPMENTSINENGLISH正确答案C33AMONGTHEMAININTERNATIONALLANGUAGESINVENTEDORSIMPLIFIED,_ISTHEMOSTFAMOUSANDSUCCESSFULAESPERANTOBINTERLINGUACIDODBASICENGLISHNUCLEARENGLISH正确答案A34ABOUTTHEDISADVANTAGESOFENGLISHASAGLOBALLANGUAGE,THESTATEMENTTHAT_ISNOTTRUEATHEENGLISHGRAMMARANDSOUNDSAREDIFFICULT,ANDVOCABULARYISTOOLARGEBTHEENGLISHHASINCONSISTENCIESCENGLISHBELONGSTOADIFFERENTLANGUAGEFAMILYDENGLISHISDEEPLYROOTEDINTHECULTURE,CUSTOMS,LITERATUREOFUKANDUSA正确答案D35LANGUAGESARELIKETOOLS,_AASTHEYDEVELOPANDBECOMECOMPLEX,SOTHEYBECOMEPOWERFULANDEFFECTIVEBTHEYALLEVOLVEFROMSIMPLETOCOMPLEXFORMCTHEYAREALLLIKELIVINGORGANISMDBUTTOOLSMAYEVOLVE,LANGUAGESDONOT正确答案D36THEINTERNATIONALUSEOFENGLISHISBECAUSE_AENGLISHISMOREDEVELOPEDANDCOMPLEXBBENGLISHISMOREFLEXIBLEANDADAPTABLECOFPOLITICAL,CULTURALANDECONOMICREASONSDALLOFTHEABOVE正确答案C37LANGUAGESRELIKELIVINGORGANISM,_ATHEYALLEVOLVEFROMSIMPLEFROMTOCOMPLEXFORMBTHEYAREMADEYHUMANBEINGSANDUSEDFORHUMANPURPOSESCTHEYALLCHANGE,BUTLANGUAGESDONOTREALLYEVOLVEDONLYAANDB正确答案C38THEAPPLICATIONSOFSCIENCEINCLUDE_AINTERNATIONALTRAVELBINTERNATIONALTRAVELANDTOURISMCMEDICALTECHNOLOGYANDENTERTAINMENTDALLOFTHEABOVE正确答案D39SCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYCANNOTDOWITHOUTSYMBOLICSYSTEMSSYMBOLICSYSTEMS_AARENECESSARYFORTHINKINGANDFORSHARINGANDRECORDINGTHERESULTSOFTHINKINGBINCLUDELANGUAGECINCLUDEMATHEMATICSDALLOFTHEABOVE正确答案D40THEDOMINANCEOFENGLISHINSCIENCEIS_ATHERESULTOFUSPOLITICALSUPREMACYANDSCIENTIFICACHIEVEMENTSBBECAUSEENGLISHISMUCHMORESUITABLETHANOTHERLANGUAGESCTHELANGUAGEOFTHEUNITEDNATIONSDTHELANGUAGEOFTHEBRITISHEMPIRE正确答案A41THESPECIALDIFFICULTYOFSCIENTIFICENGLISHFORTHEREADERSISTHAT_ATHEYASSUMEMUCHSHAREDKNOWLEDGEBTHESTYLEISIMPERSONALANDREMOTECTHEPAPERSAREABOUTABSTRACTIONSDALLOFTHEABOVE正确答案A42ENGLISHISTHELANGUAGEOFINTERNATIONALAIRTRAFFICCONTROLBECAUSE_ANATURALLANGUAGESAREFULLOFAMBIGUITY,BUTENGLISHISANEXCEPTIONBENGLISHREDUCESAMBIGUITYCANYUNCERTAINTYOFTHELANGUAGEUSEDWOULDBEDISASTROUSINAIRSOENGLISHISTHEONLYCHOICEDNONEOFTHEABOVE正确答案D43OFTHEVARIETIESOFENGLISHTHATAREDESIGNEDTOAVOIDAMBIGUITY,THEFOLLOWINGSTATEMENTTHAT_ISNOTTRUEATHEENGLISHOFINTERNATIONALAIRTRAFFICCONTROLISUSEDBYALLGROUNDCONTROLSTAFFANDFLIGHTCREWBSEASPEAKISUSEDINTERNATIONALLYINSHIPTOSHORECOMMUNICATION,ANDITISSIMILARTOPOLICESPEAKCJARGON,ARGOTANDSLANGARTEALSODESIGNEDBYANDFORVERYSPECIALGROUPSOFUSERSDONEOFTHEABOVESTATEMENTSISNOTTRUE正确答案D44COMMUNICATIVEAPPROACHIS_AAVIEWOFELTTHATPUTFIRSTUNDERSTANDINGANDBEINGUNDERSTOODBYANOTHERPERSONBLEARNINGBYCONSTANTLYDOINGDIALOGUEPRACTICECACOURSEDESIGNEDTOMATCHTHEFUTUREWORKANDNEEDSOFLEARNERSDAWAYOFLEARNINGANDTEACHINGTHATTEACHERSANDSTUDENTSCOMMUNICATEWITHEACHOTHER正确答案A45ERRORANALYSISIS_AWAYOFLEARNINGBYSTUDYINGCOMMONMISTAKESINORDERNOTTOMAKEANYMISTAKESBTEACHINGINTHEBELIEFTHATMISTAKESARENECESSARYTOLEARNINGANDUSEFULTOTEACHERSCAWAYOFTEACHINGTHATTEACHERSCORRECTTHESTUDENTSMISTAKESINTHEEXERCISESWHENEVERTHEYOCCURDARESEARCHMETHODINORDERTOSEEHOWGOODTHESTUDENTSHAVELEARNED正确答案B46ELTISTHESHORTFORMOF_AENGLISHLEARNINGANDTEACHINGBENGLISHLANGUAGETEACHINGCELEMENTARYLEARNINGANDTEACHINGDELEMENTARYLANGUAGETEACHING正确答案B47THEMOSTIMPORTANTFACTORTHATREINFORCESTHEINTERNATIONALROLEOFENGLISHIS_ATELEVISIONBTRAVELANDTRANSPORTCENTERTAINMENTSDDEVELOPMENTSINIT正确答案D48ITISTHESHOUTFORMOF_AINTERNATIONALNETBINTERNATIONALTOURISMTRAVELCINFORMATIONTECHNOLOGYDINFORMATIONTRANSFORMATION正确答案C49THETERM“INTERLANGUAGE”ISUSEDFOR_ALANGUAGESTHATAREUNDERSTOODINTERNATIONALLYBLANGUAGESTHATAREINTERNALTOACOUNTRYCTHELANGUAGESOFLEARNERSWHOHASONLYPARTIALCONTROLOFALANGUAGEDLANGUAGESTHATCHANGERAPIDLY正确答案C50THENEWENGLISHESCANBECALLED_BUTTHEIRMEANINGSAREQUITEDIFFERENTAREGIONALVARIETIESOFENGLISHBEMERGINGENGLISHCLOCALSTANDARDENGLISHESDALLOFTHEABOVE正确答案D51OFTHENEWENGLISHES,THEFOLLOWINGSTATEMENTTHAT_ISNOTTRUEATHEYARTEREGULARANDCANBEDESCRIBEDBTHEYAREEASILYUNDERSTOODLOCALLY,BUTNOTSOEASILYELSEWHERECTHEYCHANGEVERYFASTANDAREUNSTABLEANDUNACCEPTABLEDTHEYHAVEMANYMISTAKESORDEVIATIONSFROMSTANDARDENGLISH正确答案C52ACCORDINGTOTHEQUIRKVIEW,SOMETEACHERSINSCHOOLSINBRITAINHAVEFELTUNABLETOCORRECTTHEIRSTUDENTSFAULTYENGLISH,BECAUSETHEY_AWEREAFRAIDOFMAKINGSTUDENTSFEELHUMILIATEDANDRESENTFULBWEREUNCERTAINWHATWAS,ANDWASNOT,CORRECTCDIDNOTWANTTOSPENDTIMECORRECTINGTHESTUDENTSMISTAKESDTHOUGHTSTUDENTSWOULDNOTLEARNFROMTHECORRECTIONOFTHEIRMISTAKES正确答案A53LOCALVARIETIESARENOTSODIFFICULTTOLEARNASSTANDARDENGLISHBECAUSE_ATHEGRAMMARISSIMPLERBMISTAKESDONOTMATTERSOMUCHCTHEVOCABULARYISNOTSOLARGEDSTUDENTSCANFEELTHATTHELANGUAGEBELONGSTOTHEIRCOUNTRYANDTHEIRCULTURE正确答案D54THEQUIRKVIEWISAN_VIEWADEFICITBLIBERATIONCOPENDCORRECT正确答案A55INTHEKACHRUVIEW,THELOCALENGLISH_ASHOULDBETAUGHT,LEARNEDANDRESPECTEDBISNOTLESSGOODTHANTHESTANDARDENGLISHCISNOTAFAILUREOFTHEEDUCATIONSYSTEMDALLOFTHEABOVE正确答案D56INQUIRKVIEW,PEOPLELEARNENGLISHMAINLYFOR_USEAREGIONALBNATIONALCINTERNATIONALDGLOBAL正确答案C57LANGUAGECHANGESBECAUSELANGUAGEUSEISACREATIVEPROCESSONLY_ISNOTTHERESULTOFLINGUISTICCREATIVITYAPIDGINSBCREOLESCLINGUAFRANCADINTERLANGUAGE正确答案C58FROMTHELEARNERSPOINTOFVIEW,_ISNOTTHEDISADVANTAGEOFLEARNINGALOCALSTANDARDENGLISHALOCALSTANDARDSAREUSEFULONLYWITHINTHEREGIONBLOCALSTANDARDSOFFERLIMITEDACCESSTOWRITTENMATERIALSCLOCALSTANDARDSARENOTWELLRESPECTEDOUTSIDETHELOCALCOMMUNITYDLOCALSTANDARDSAREEASIERTOLEARN,BUTTHEYSTILLNEEDTIMEANDEFFORTS正确答案D59LANGUAGELEARNINGREPRESENTSABIGINVESTMENTOFTIMEANDEFFORTALLLEARNINGISASSOCIATEDWITH_AANOPPORTUNITYCOSTBTHESTUDENTSDESIRECTHELEARNERSENJOYINGTHEIREDUCATIONDTHEDECISIONOFTHEGOVERNMENTSEDUCATIONCOMMITTEE正确答案A60SAYINGTHATALLLANGUAGESAREEQUAL,ITMEANSTHAT_AALLLANGUAGESDESERVERESPECTBALLLANGUAGESMUSTBETAKENSERIOUSLYCLANGUAGESSERVEPERFECTLYWELLTHEPURPOSESOFTHOSETHEUSETHEMDALLOFTHEABOVE正确答案D61SAYINGTHATALLLANGUAGESAREEQUALISRATHERLIKESAYINGTHATPEOPLEAREALLEQUALITMEANSTHAT_APEOPLEAREACTUALLYALLEQUAL,ANDSOREALLLANGUAGESBPEOPLEAREACTUALLYALLEQUAL,BUTALLLANGUAGESARENOTCPEOPLEAREACTUALLYNOTEQUAL,BUTALLLANGUAGESAREEQUALDPEOPLEAREACTUALLYNOTEQUAL,NORAREALLLANGUAGES正确答案D62MRFLETCHERTHELANGUAGETEACHERSAID,GERMANISDISAGREEABLE,FRENCHISELEGANT,ANDITALIANISMUSICALITIS_ATRUEBECAUSEACTUALLYTHEYAREBHISPREFERENCEANDPREJUDICECWHERELANGUAGESAREUNEQUALACTUALLYDALLOFTHEABOVE正确答案B63WHENPEOPLESAYTHATONEVARIETYOFALANGUAGEHASMOREPRESTIGETHANANOTHER,THEYMEANTHATTHEVARIETY_ABELONGSTOTHETIMEWHENTHESPEAKERSLIVEDBBELONGSTOAPLACEWHERETHESPEAKERSLIVECISCONNECTEDWITHSPEAKERSWHOHAVEWEALTH,EDUCATION,ANDPOWERDISCONNECTEDWITHSPEAKERSWHOAREBORNINTOASOCIALCLASS正确答案C64“MYFAIRLADY“WASANEXCELLENTFILMMADEFROMAPLAYCALLED“PYGMALION”,WHICHWASWRITTENBYTHEFAMOUSIRISHPLAYWRIGHT,_AGEORGEBERNARDSHAWBGEOFFREYCHAUCERCSHAKESPEAREDOSCARWILDE正确答案A65THETERM“FALSEBEGINNERS”AREUSEDFORSTUDENTSWHO_ASAYTHEYAREBEGINNERS,BUTACTUALLYARENOTBARETHOUGHT,PERHAPSWRONGLY,TOBEBEGINNERSCHAVEFORGOTTENTHEEARLYSTAGESFLEARNINGALANGUAGEDARENOTSERIOUSINTHEIRWISHTOLEARN正确答案C66THEREARE_STAGESINTHESTUDYOFALANGUAGEATWOBTHREECFOURDFIVE正确答案A67THEREARETHREEDIFFERENTWAYSINWHICHENGLISHDIFFERSWITHUSETHEYARE_AVOCABULARY,GRAMMAR,ANDFORMALITYBREGIONAL,HISTORICALANDSOCIALVARIETYCWRITTEN,SPOKENANDSCIENTIFICENGLISHDFORMAL,INFORMAL,ANDCASUALWAYSOFEXPRESSION正确答案A68ENGLISHVARIESWITHTHETOPICORSUBJECTTHATISSPOKENORWRITTENABOUT,WHICHISAMATTEROF_ATHESPECIALVOCABULARYBTHESPECIALVOCABULARYANDSTYLECSPOKENENGLISHANDWRITTENENGLISHDACADEMICPURPOSES正确答案B69OFASHRINKINGWORLD,ITISFIGHTTOSAY_ATHEWORLDSSHRINKAGEISALMOSTEVENBFORMOSTPEOPLETHEWORLDDONOTSHRINKATALLCTHEWORLDONLYSHRINKSFORTHERICH,THEPOWERFUL,ANDTHEPRIVILEGEDDBANDC正确答案C70JULESVERNEWASFRENCHWRITER,WHOWROTE_AAROUNDTHEWORLDINEIGHTYDAYSBPERSUASIONCGONEWITHTHEWINDDWIMBLEDON正确答案A71ENGLISHISATPRESENTTHESINGLEMOSTIMPORTANTLANGUAGEININTERNATIONALUSEBECAUSE_AENGLISHISWELLSUITEDTOINTERNATIONALUSEBENGLISHISMUSICAL,PRECISEANDBEAUTIFULANDEASYTOLEARNCAANDBANDENGLISHALLOWSYOUACCESSTOAFINECULTUREDNONEOFTHEABOVE正确答案D72OFANINTERNATIONALLANGUAGE,ITISRIGHTTOSAYTHAT_AITISUSEFULONLYIFITISLEARNTWELLBYVERYLARGENUMBEROFPEOPLEBLONELYAMUSICAL,EXACT,INTERESTINGLANGUAGEISLIKELYCBEAUTYANDEXACTNESSINALANGUAGEISNOTJUSTAMATTEROFINDIVIDUALJUDGMENTDNONEOFTHEABOVE正确答案D73BYCULTURALIMPERIALISMISMEANT_ATHESPREADTOOTHERPLACESOFPRODUCTSANDCULTURALIDEASTHATAREASSOCIATEDWITHENGLISHBSOMECOUNTRIESTRYTOCONQUEROTHERCOUNTRIESBYWAYOFCULTURECSOMECOUNTRIESUSEMILITARYFORCESASWELLASCULTURETOCONQUEROTHERCOUNTRIESDTOTHREATENOTHERCOUNTRIESBYWAYOFTHEIRCULTURESTHROUGHENGLISH正确答案A74ATTHEBEGINNINGANDINTERMEDIATESTAGESOFLEARNING,PEOPLEARECONCERNEDALMOSTENTIRELYWITH_AINFORMATIONABOUTENGLISHBPROFICIENCYINENGLISHCGRAMMARANDVOCABULARYOFENGLISHDSPEAKINGANDREADINGOFENGLISH正确答案B75AFTERSTUDYINGTHECOURSE,YOUHAVEACLEARERIDEATHANBEFOREOFWHEREYOUSTANDINTHEWORLDWIDECOMMUNITYOFUSERSOFENGLISHYOUAREINTHE_OFUSERSAINNERCIRCLEBOUTERCIRCLECEXPANDINGCIRCLEDNONEOFTHEABOVE正确答案C76INFORMATIONABOUTENGLISHENABLESONETODOTHETHINGSEXCEPT_ATOASSESSACCURATELYSITUATIONINWHICHCOMMUNICATIONISDIFFICULTBTOSETREALISTICTARGETSTHATCANACTUALLYBEATTAINEDWITHINTHELIMITSOFTIMEAVAILABLECTOFRAMESPECIFICGOALSTHATENABLEONETOMAKEGOODUSEOFOPPORTUNITIESDTODEFENDONESELFFROMBEINGINFLUENCEDBYTHECULTURALIMPERIALISM正确答案D77WHENSSHOPPUTSABIGNOTICESAYING“SALE”OR“OFFERWILLNEVERBEREPEATED”OR“DONTMISSOURSPECIALOFFER”BY“SALE”ITMEANSTHAT_ASOMENEWGOODSAREJUSTOUTBTHESHOPOWNERWANTSTOSELLTHESHOPCTHESHOPWANTSTOHAVEASALESMANORASALESWOMANDTHESHOPOFFERSABETTERPRICE正确答案D78THEMOSTCOMMONLYUSEDLANGUAGEOFINTERNATIONALTRADEISENGLISH,WHILEOTHERLANGUAGESAREALSOINUSE,SUCHASFRENCH,GERMAN,_APORTUGUESE,SPANISHBSPANISH,ENGLISHCLATIN,GREEKDITALIAN,ESPERANTO正确答案A79ASHAREDLANGUAGE,ACOMMONLANGUAGE,ISTECHNICALLYCALLEDA_ALINGUAFRANCABMAKESHIFTLANGUAGECPIDGINDCREOLE正确答案A80PIDGINMEANSAALANGUAGE,USEDONLYFORPURPOSESOFTRADEITISSAIDTOCOMEFROMA_PRONUNCIATIONOFTHEENGLISHWORD“BUSINESS”ALATINBGREEKCAMERICANDCHINESE正确答案D81PIDGINMEANSAALANGUAGE,USEDONLYFORPURPOSESOFTRADEITISSAIDTOCOMEFROMA_PRONUNCIATIONOFTHEENGLISHWORD“BUSINESS”ALATINBGREEKCAMERICANDCHINESE正确答案D82PIDGINMEANSAALANGUAGE,USEDONLYFORPURPOSESOFTRADEITISSAIDTOCOMEFROMA_PRONUNCIATIONOFTHEENGLISHWORD“BUSINESS”ALATINBGREEKCAMERICANDCHINESE正确答案B83MACAO,THECOLONYOFPORTUGALINTHEPAST,ONCEUSEDALANGUAGECALLEDMACANESE,WHICHISA_APIDGINBCREOLECLINGUAFRANCADDIALECT正确答案B84_ISAMAKESHIFTLANGUAGE,ANDEVIDENCEOFHUMANINVENTIVENESSALINGUAFRANCABPIDGINCCREOLEDVARIETY正确答案B85BLACKENGLISHISNOWA_APIDGINBCREOLECLINGUAFRANCDVARIETYOFENGLISH正确答案D86“HELAZY,ASWHYHENOLIKEPLAY”ITISANEXAMPLEOF_APIDGINBCREOLECBLACKENGLISHDFAXEDENGLISH正确答案C87PEOPLESAYBUSINESSISACREATIVEACTIVITY,BUT_SAID“GETTINGANDSPENDINGWELAYWASTEOURPOWERS”ABERNARDSHAWBMARKTWAINCWORDSWORTHDPROFESSORGUIDE正确答案C88ABOUTTHEAFRICANSLAVESINNORTHAMERICAANDTHECARIBBEANISLANDS,THESTATEMENTTHAT_ISNOTCORRECTATHEYCAMEFROMTHECOASTOFAFRICABTHEYWORKEDONPLANTAINSCTHEYPRODUCEDSUGARANDCOTTONDTHETRADEINAFRICANSLAVESSTARTFROM18THCENTURY正确答案DSECTIONTWOTRUEORFALSE1RPISTHESHORTFORMOFRECEIVEDPRONUNCIATION正确答案T2LISADOLITTLEISAGIRLINTHESTORY“PYGMALION”,WRITTENBYTHEFAMOUSWRITTENMARKTWAIN正确答案F3THEREARE,ATPRESENT,ABOUT5000LANGUAGESINUSEINTHEWORLD正确答案T4ASTIMEGOESBY,INDIVIDUALLANGUAGE,THATIS,IDIOLECT,CHANGESTOO正确答案T5LATINISALIVINGLANGUAGE,ANDITLIVESINMODERNEUROPEANLANGUAGES正确答案F6STANDARDENGLISHISBETTERTHANANYOTHERENGLISHVARIETIES正确答案F7LEARNERSWANTTOLEARNTOREADANDWRITESTANDARDENGLISHFORINTERNATIONALUSE,ANDTHEYWANTTOSPEAKLIKENATIVESPEAKERS正确答案F8MOSTNATIVESPEAKERCANUNDERSTANDSEVERALDIALECTS,ANDHAVEDIFFICULTYWITHOTHERS正确答案T9ALTHOUGHTHEYDONTSPEAKARP,ENGLISHDIALECTSPEAKERSALMOSTALWAYSUNDERSTANDIT正确答案T10“ENGLISHINACHANGINGWORLD”WASWRITTENBYGUYUEGUO正确答案F11ENGLISHISTHELANGUAGEOFSCIENCE,EXCLUDINGOTHERLANGUAGES正确答案非12SCIENCEISTHEMETHODICALINVESTIGATIONOFOUROWNANDOTHERWORLD,ANDTECHNOLOGYSITHEAPPLICATIONOFSCIENCE正确答案是13THEPRESENTIMAGEOFTHEWORLDISAGLOBE,HANGINGINPROFOUNDBLACKNESSITISBLUE,WITHBANDSOFWHITECLOUDWASHINGACROSSIT正确答案是14SCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYCANNOTDOWITHOUTSYMBOLICSYSTEM正确答案是15TOURISMBRINGSDAMAGETOCULTURESANDENVIRONMENTS正确答案是16NATURALLANGUAGESAREFULLOFAMBIGUITY,BUTENGLISHISANEXCEPTION,THATISWHYENGLISHISTHELANGUAGEOFINTERNATIONALAIRTRAFFICCONTROL正确答案非17TELEVISIONBECAMEGENERALLYAVAILABLEAFTERTHESECONDWORLDWAR正确答案是18TELEVISIONMAKESENGLISHMOREACCESSIBLEANDPROVIDESABETTERMOTIVEOFLEARNINGIT正确答案非19TVPROMOTESTHEGLOBALUSEOFENGLISH正确答案是20EDUTAINMENTISANINVENTEDWORD,MEANINGEDUCATIONANDENTERTAINMENTTOGETHERATTHESAMETIME正确答案是21ITISTHESHORTFORMOFINTERNATIONALNET正确答案非22THEENDOFTHE20THCENTURYISOFTENCALLEDTHEAGEOFRAPEDCOMMUNICATION正确答案是23ENGLISHWILLDOMINATEDTHEMAKINGOFDATABASESANDTHEPROCESSESOFRETRIEVALANDTRANSFEROFINFORMATION正确答案非24THEDEVELOPMENTOFITFORCEDENGLISHTOBEANINTERNATIONALLANGUAGE正确答案非25ELTISTHESHORTFORMOFENGLISHLEARNINGANDTEACHING正确答案非26COMMUNICATIVEAPPROACHISAVIEWOFELTTHATPUTSFIRSTUNDERSTANDINGANDBEINGUNDERSTOODBYANOTHERPERSON正确答案是27ERRORANALYSISISAWAYOFLEARNINGTHROUGHSTUDYINGTHEMISTAKES正确答案是28LANGUAGEISSHAPEDBYTHEEXPERIENCESOFTHEPEOPLEWHOUSEITANDCHANGEWITHTHEIRCHANGINGNEEDS正确答案T29SAMUELJOHNSONISTHEONEWHOMAKEONEOFTHEEARLIESTREALLYGOODENGLISHDICTIONARIES正确答案T30ENGLISHBELONGSTOABIGLANGUAGEFAMILYCALLEDTHEINDOTIBETANFAMILY正确答案非31MANDARIN