2017-2018学年崇明区初三英语二模卷

崇明区2017学年第二学期教学质量调研测试卷 九年级英语Part1 Listenting (第一部分 听力)1. Listening Comprehension.(听力理解)（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture.1. _ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.7.A)By bus B)By taxi C) By bike D)On foot8.A)Exciting B)Boring C)Amusing D)Disappointing9.A)9:00 B)9:10 C)8:40 D)8:5010.A)At the airport B)On the bus C)On a plane D)In a park11.A)Mother and son B)Husband and wife C)Teacher and student D)Customer and waiter12.A)Learned paper-cutting B)Learned to make dumpling C)Learned to do morning exercises D)Took part in club activities13.A)She was bitten by a homeless dog B)She fell off the bike and broken her leg. C)She hurt her eyes in a basketball match D)She caught a bad cold14.A)The way to finish homework quickly B)The way to study hard C）The plan for a short trip D)The plan for May Day holidayC.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.15.Students in the US have as much homework as Chinese student.16.The writer loves after-school clubs because he wants to be a player.17.The writers friend trains a long time everyday without any rest on the basketball team.18.Students in the US have to do volunteer work for 15 to 20 hours before graduation.19.The writer still enjoys the volunteer work through its sometimes boring.20.The writer lists three kinds of after-school activities in the US.D.Listen to the interview and complete the following sentence. 21.Brennon Jones has offered free haircuts to homeless since _ _.22.Although some homeless people refused at first,most of them finally decided _ _ Brennons offer.23.Brennon often offered some _ _to help the homeless improve their lives.24.More than_ _homeless people have got Brennons free haircut.25.Brennon wouldnt have to cut hair on _ _in winter after he used Edwards old shop for free. Part2 Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A)wisdom B)blind C) trip D)simple 27. Peter spent exciting day in MOCA Shanghai(上海当代艺术馆) last week .A)the B)a C)an D) / 28. its common knowledge that leaves change from green to brown autumn. A)at B)on C)by D)in 29. Harry Potter was surprised at power when he first used it A)his B)him C)he D)himself 30. After watching the film Amazing China, Im quite proud our country.A)by B)with C)at D)of31. These students collected much on the Internet before starting their research A)pictures B)materials C)information D)stories 32. - can I get to Los Angeles by air? -In less than fourteen hours .A) How often B)How long C)How soon D)How far. 33. With the help of driverless cars (无人驾驶汽车), accidents will happen in the future A)a few B)few C)a little D)little 34. Theresa May paid her first visit to China last summer. She had been here before.A)always B)often C)usually D)never35. The park will be much in May when all the flowers blossom(开花)A)more beautiful B )most beautiful C)beautiful D)the most beautiful36. I heard the voices, but make our(辨别) what they were saying.A)couldnt B)wouldnt C)mustnt D) shouldnt37. Please dial 120 immediately, the old man may die soon.A)and B)or C)but D)so38. The theatre will have to close the government gives it some extra money.A)unless B)since C)if D)so that39.Professor Stephen Hawking (霍金) from a serious disease in his early twentiesA)suffered B)suffers C)will suffer D)is suffering40.They the big fire before I returned with some people to help.A)are putting out B)put out C)had put out D)would put out41. Nowadays, many parents make their children various courses at weekends.A)to attend B)attend C)attending D)attended42. The old couple used to enjoy out for a walk after supper.A)going B)to go C)went D)go43. Many young people do business on Wechat in their free time, ?A)arent they B) are they C) dont they D) do they44 -Im afraid I cant work out the maths problem. Its too difficult - .A)thats all right B)Im glad to hear that. C) youd better not D) Dont give it up!45 -what about going fishing this afternoon?- .The weather report says its going to rainA) Sure. Why not? B)Id rather not C) Thats a good idea.D )Yes, Id like to【答案】26-30 BCDAD 31-35.CCBDA 36-40ABAAC 41-45BACDB【分析】26. 考查语音，A C D选项都是发/I/,B选项发/ai/27. 考查冠词，day是可数名词单数，exciting是发音以辅音因素开始的，故选用an28. 考查时间介词，in是加年、月、季节、季度；on加具体某一天，at是具体时间点29. 考查代词，因为空格后面有名词power，故应使用形容词性物主代词his30. 考查介词搭配，be proud of.意为“以.为豪”31. 考查名词的可数性，该名词被形容词much修饰，故应选择不可数名词information32. 考查特殊疑问词，题目中回答该句用的是in+时间段，意为“多久之后”，故用how soon33. 考查名词修饰词，accident是可数名词，所以应选few/a few，根据句意理解应该是“很少事故会发生”，所以应选few34. 考查频度副词，因为前面提到是first visit所以之前应该没去过never35. 考查形容词的级别，空格前面是much，much应该修饰形容词比较级，所以选A36. 考查情态动词的用法，could表示能力37. 考查祈使句后面的连词，用or表示转折，意为“否则”38. 考查条件状语从句的连接词，unless是“除非”相当于“if . not. ”39. 考查动词的时态，时间标志词是“in his early twenties”是过去式，故选用A40. 考查动词的时态，before I returned.是在我回来之前，“returned”是过去式，“put out ”的动作发生在“returned”之前（过去的过去）用过去完成时态41. 考查动词make的用法，make sb do sth,但是要注意的是如果变被动，应该用不定式，即：sb be made to do sth42. 考查动词enjoy的用法，enjoy后接动名词做宾语，即enjoy doing sth43. 考查反义疑问句的用法，要注意前后人称、时态保持一致，前肯后否，前否后肯44. 考查口语交际，前者说数学问题太难了，做不出来。后者应予以鼓励，其它选项均不合理45. 考查口语交际，后面说天气预报说要下雨，所以应该是“最好不要出去钓鱼”-B选项 VI.Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box.Each can only be.used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)A. on the way B record C. works D as long as E.attracts Berk Armagan is a 22-year-old artist and traveler. He has visited many countries and keeps 46 of something special by drawing on paper coffee cups. Although it is not always easy to take paper cups around, he tries to travel with some in his bug so that he can draw whenever theres something that 47 him.Berk usually knows what to draw before he gets to his destination. But sometimes, he is inspired by road scenes(景色) or unusual buildings 48 and stops to draw on his special canvas(画布).Berk is not just drawing for fun. He sells his 49 online to fund his trips abroad. He also uses the money to provide food and shelter for homeless dogs and cats in Turkey. A. carefully B incomes C spend D probable E. affect It is strange to find that many people, who are frugal( 节俭的)in daily lives, will spend a lot during festivals. What is the 50 reason behind this? The 2017 Nobel Prize in Economics winner Richard Thaler gives us the answer. Thaler points out that there is a mental account(心理账户) in people s mind. People will put their expenses and 51 into different accounts. According to the mental accounting theory, people who are mentioned above might have two different accounts: daily life, where money should be used 52 in daily lives,and“ festival, where every purchase(所购之物) is reasonable for special days. Money which belongs to different accounts will not 53 each other. Thats why many people cannot stop shopping during festivals.【答案】46-49 BEAC 50-53 DBAE【分析】46. 由空格前面的冠词a可知，应填可数名词单数形式，故B，keep a record of意为“记录”47. 该句为定语从句，缺少谓语动词故E,意为“吸引”48. On the ways 是“在路上，沿途的”在此处为沿途的风景和不同寻常的建筑物49. 空格前面是形容词性物主代词，故选名词-C，works在此处意为“作品”50. 空格后面是名词reason故需要填一个形容词，probable reason是“可能的原因”51. 空格处单词与前面expenses做put的宾语，故应选用名词-B，income收入52. 该处单词修饰be used，应选用副词，故A53. 词性判断该句话缺少谓语动词，所以应是C/E，后面是each other（互相）应选EIV. Complete the sentences with, the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共8分)54. More and more _die because of the serious polution. (bird)55. Its the _ time he has been late for school in a week. (three)56. I started to design dresses_ after learning designing for a year. (me)57. It was _ of the little girl to follow the man to an unfamiliar place. (fool)58. Helen was responsible to search for the _ of the missing plane. (locate)59. Robots will be _ used in packing and delivering parcels in the near future.(wide) 60. People in many parts of China had to _ dirty air last winter.（breath）61. The doctor suggested that I do some exercise and stop eating _ food. ( healthy)【答案】54-61 birds；third；myself；foolish；location；widely；breathe；unhealthy【解析】54.more and more+可数名词复数，所以此空为birds。55.It is the +序数词+time（第几次）56.由题意知：自己设计裙子，所以填myself57.It be+adj.+of sb (用of时，前面的形容词表某人性格，内在品质)，所以填foolish58. the+名词+of （意为什么什么的），所以填locate的名词形式，location59.widely意为广泛的。60.to+动词原形，breathe为动词。61.由句意知，不吃不健康的食物，所以填unhealthy.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子，62-67小题每空格限填一词) （共14分）62. The nurse woke the patient up to take medicine last night. (改为否定句) The nurse _ _ the patient up to take medicine last night.63. The businessman has built ten battery charging stations in his hometown. (对划线部分提问) _ _ the businessman built ten battery charging stations?64. Zhang Yimou directed a wonderful show at the closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics. (改为感叹句)_ _ wonderful show Zhang Yimou directed at the closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics!65. Tim took the place of Mary to attend the meeting in Shanghai. (保持原句意思基本不变) Tim attended the meeting in Shanghai _ _ Mary.66.The hospital provides the best medical care for the public all the time. (改成被动语态) The best medical care _ _ for the public by the hospital all the time.67. “ What will you do after leaving secondary school ? ” asked my parents. (合并成宾语从句) My parents asked _ I _ do after leaving secondary school.68. to manage, John, me, all the household expenses, expects. (连词成句) _【答案】didnt wake; Where has; What a ; instead of; is provided; what would; John expects me to manage all the household expenses.【分析】62. 一般过去时改写否定句，注意助动词用didnt;63. Where 用于对地点提问，注意时态为现在完成时；64. 注意感叹句两种构成，这里使用what a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 其他 ；65. take place 转换为 instead of , 意义不变；66. 转换被动语态，注意be动词使用，这里使用is;67. 直接引语转变成间接引语，注意时态也要随之而变；68. 此句较短，难度较小，按照所给单词意义组合，即可连词成句。Part3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写). Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)Emil was a young school boy from a small town in Germany. One day, his mother gave him some money and asked him to fly to Berlin to see his grandmother. In order to save more money, Emil took a bus to the railway station. He was very careful not to lose the money and used a needle(针)to pin it to the inside of his jacket.On the train to Berlin, Emil met a man called Grundeis. He was so hospitable that he offered Emil some chocolate, Emil fell asleep after eating it.When he woke up, Grundeis was gone, and so was the money! Emil got off immediately at an unfamiliar station, looking for Grundeis.When Emil saw Grundeis in the crowd, he followed him. However, he was unable to catch him. A local boy named Gustav helped him. He gathered 24 local children who called themselves detectivesand asked them to follow the thief.Emil and thedetectives followed Grundies to a hotel and kept watch on him all night. When morning came, they saw him go to a bank where he wanted to exchange the money for smaller bills. One of the boydetectivesfollowed him into the bank and told the bank teller(柜员)that the money was stolen from someone else. Emil came in, too. He told the bank teller his story and proved that the money was his by describing the holes in the bills left by the needleGrundeis tried to run away, but Emil and his new friends held on tightly to him until a policeman arrived and caught him. Emil finally got his money back and could continue on to his grandmothers home.( ) 69. Emil chose to go the Berlin to see his grandmother by_.A)air B)bus C)car D)train( ) 70. Grundeis stole the money from Emil_.A)before Emil ate the chocolate B)after Emil fell asleepC)after Emil got off the tain D)after Emil woke up( ) 71. The underlined word “hospitablein paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_.A)strict B)confident C) generous D) serious( ) 72. Emil did the following things EXCEPT_after the theft(偷窃).A)looked for Grundeis in a strange placeB)gathered 24 local children to follow Grundeis C) spent all night watching on GrundeisD) told the bank teller what had happened to him( )73. _could prove that the money belonged to Emil.A)24 local children B) What the boy“ detective”saidC)The holes in the bills D)grundeiss strange behaviour( )74. Which of the following might be the correct confession (供认 ) of Grundeiss?A)The boy fell asleep on the train. B)picked up the money on theI found some money slipped(滑落) ground. I thought the boysout of his pocket and then I took wanted to rob me of the money.It. so I conflicted(冲突) with them.C)I went to the bank to exchange D)I put some sleeping pills in thesome money for smaller bills. chocolate and gave it to the boyhad nothing to do with the boy. took the money away after he fellThe money was mine! asleep.【答案】69-74 DBCBC【解析】69.细节理解题，由前文fly to可知。70.细节理解题，由前文知道，吃过巧克力睡着了，醒来后钱丢了。71.词义猜测题，Grundei给了Emil一些巧克力可以推断出Grundei是慷慨的。72.细节理解题，并不是Emil召集的24个当地男孩，而是Gustav召集的。73.细节理解题，由by describing the holes in the bills left by the needle可知。74.推断题，由故事经过可以推断出D。B. Choose the best words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)Last month some parents visited a pizza restaurant in Florida with their children. On the door, they saw a sign in capital letters: NO CHILDREN.Why cant we bring our children? ,What on earth does the owner intend to do?The parents were surprised and complained_75_.So why did the restaurant put up the sign on its door?Troy Taylor, the owner of the pizza restaurant, found that many parents couldnt control their children and many children couldnt have meals quietly, which_76_other customers. Therefore, he made up his mind to ban(禁止)children from his restaurant.Some people said that this was discrimination(歧视). Mr. Taylor, however, defended(为,B辩护)his decision. He said that the restaurant was near a busy road, so there might be some _77_ if the parents didnt take good care of their children. Moreover, the restaurant served alcohol, which is not child-friendly.Others _78_ his decision, They said they were tired of noisy children in restaurants and now they could finally have a place for adults only._79_ many other restaurants have also met the same problem. Some have done nothing and others have tried to ban children during certain times of the day. theres one restaurant in Italy which has been_80_in dealing with the problem. They rewarded well-behaved children with a family meal discount(折扣), to encourage parents to control their children.These methods may work for a while, but it may be a long time before restaurants find a permanent(永久的) solution to this problem.( )75. A)politely B)angrily C)gently D)clearly( )76. A)disliked B)trusted C)disturbed D)prevented( )77. A)noise B)joy C)food D) danger( )78. A) supported B) cancelled C)refused D)explained( )79. A)In brief B)In fact C)After all D)In return( )80.A) creative B)responsible C)disappointed D) crazy【答案】75-80 BCDABA【解析】75.由complained一词可知道，是生气的抱怨。76.由前一句孩子们太吵，可以推断出会打扰到其他客人。77.由前一句路况繁忙，可以推断出如果父母不管好孩子会有危险。78.由后一句他们厌烦孩子们的吵闹，可以推断出其他人是支持这个决定的。79.由上下文的逻辑关系可以推断出，事实上还有很多餐馆遇到了同样的问题。80.由最后一句在找到解决这个问题的永久办法之前，这个方法还是有创意的。C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺， 每空格限填一词，首字母已给)（14分）Facts you dont know about animalsPeople have already known a lot about animals.However, there are still some things about animals that may surprise you. Here are some facts about animals you probably didnt know.CowsCows do have best friends and feel stressed (焦虑的) when they are separated (分开). Sometimes they even a_81_ humans when they are too nervous and angry. However, scientists also found that cows are very social animals and a cow always makes friends with other cows in the herd (兽群). When a cow is with its friend, its heart rate is reduced compared with when it is a_82_ or with a cow from another herd. Penguins During breeding (繁殖) season, a male penguin will offer a pebble (卵石) to a female penguin as a g_83_ . If she takes it, they will become partners. When the female penguin lays an egg, she and her husband may c_84_ it on their feet, because some penguins dont build nests.CrocodilesWhen crocodiles eat something, they always swallow (吞) their prey. They dont chew it like other animals. To help with digestion (消化)， they swallow stones which grind up the food in their stomachs. But these stones can h_85_ be defecated (排泄掉)，so they may stay in their stomachs all their lives.Elephants Elephants use plants to get rid of p_86_ or other illness. Scientists once found a pregnant (怀孕的) elephant in Kenya who kept eating a kind of plant for a few days, while this kind of plant was not part of her re