人教版2019-2020学年七年级英语下学期期末试题

人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期期末试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I study hard because I want to improve my English _AfunBlevelCtermDchange2 . -Lucy，look at the stars in the sky. - _！AWhat bright it isBHow bright they areCWhat bright they are3 . The beautiful pictures must _.Abelong to TomsBbe TomCbelong to TomDis Toms4 . Our government has tried many ways to_ the smog(雾霾) problem. Maybe well have a clear sky in the near future.Aput awayBwork outCcome upDclean up5 . I have _ to show you. My father _me a ”Harry Potter”.Anew something, boughtBsomething new, boughtCnothing new, boughtDanything new, bought6 . I dont think waste water should be put into the rivers or lakes. _ It will cause much water pollution.AGood luck.BI agree with you.CThe same to you.7 . Where is Tom?I heard himwith our English teacher when I passed the teachers office.AtalksBtalkedCtalkingDto talk8 . Have you even seen him?AbeforeBagoCjust now9 . We wont start the meeting our teacher arrives.AwhileBuntilCwhenDor10 . Dont _ him. After all，he is a child.AliftBfoolCknow11 . Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?ADont throw the rubbish here and there.BWe can see a lot of trees through the window.CDo you know something about this book?DThey have stayed there for about two months up to now.12 . We dont have _to buy in the store . Lets go home now .Aanything elseBelse anythingCanything otherDother anything13 . Are these your grandparents?No, _.Athese arentBthey arentCthey areDthese are14 . The iPhone 6s is not _ and I dont haveto buy it.Acheap enough; enough moneyBexpensive enough; money enoughCenough cheap; enough moneyDenough expensive; money enough15 . There is _ “o”,_”u” and _ ”r” in the word “our”.Aa,a,an B. an,an,an C. an,an,a D. an,a,an二、完型填空As food is to the body, so is learning to the mind. Our bodies _ with the intake (吸入量) of enough food. In the same way, we should _ learning day by day to keep our mental(精神的) power. Learning _ us with fuel (燃料) for driving us to make our mind _. Learning is the best way to _ up with the times in the information age.It is _ to think school is the only workshop(场所) for getting _. Learning should be a never-ending process(过程), from the childhood to the old age. With the world changing so fast, to_ learning will make a person fall behind. Whats worse, laziness will come to _. It will make our mental power dry up. It will surely _ us not move. So to stay mentally young, we have to take learning as a lifelong job.16 . AreturnBsupportCgrowDremain17 . AgetBkeepCachieveDlive18 . AtakesBagreesCgivesDprovides19 . AsmarterBfasterCbiggerDslower20 . AbuildBleaveCcatchDlight21 . AcarefulBcheerfulCrightDwrong22 . AinformationBcareersCknowledgeDanswers23 . AfinishBstopCbeginDcontinue24 . AlifeBschoolChomeDhouse25 . AdecideBtakeCstartDmake三、阅读单选Cinyee Chiu, an artist from Taiwan, is always happy to try something new. Her amazing works won lots of prizes. Among them, “24 Solar Terms(节气)” is the most popular.Ancient Chinese divided a year into 24 parts according to the changes of the weather. Its the 24 solar terms. But not everyone knows them well. Cinyee Chiu put the 24 solar terns in pictures to help people understand them better.Cinyee turned each solar term into an animal. But these animals are not just animals. You can also find seasonal fruits, vegetables or beautiful flowers on them.When spring comes, water gets warm and fish start to swim around. So Cinyee chose fish as a symbol of Start of Spring. Also, she drew spring vegetables, Chinese chives on the back of the fish. White Dew falls on about Sept. 8. It shows the beginning of the cool autumn. There are colorful leaves and cooler nights at this time of year. As the temperature falls, white dew(露珠) is often seen on the grass and trees at night. For White Dew, Cinyee chose a raccoona small animal with thick hair. She drew white spots(小圆点) on the raccoon to show dew. And she used the dragon fruit to show the rich colors in autumn.The young artist really gave the ancient Chinese culture a new look.26 . The writer gave _ examples to show Cinyees “24 Solar Terms”.AtwoBthreeCfourDfive27 . From Paragraph 5, we know that _.Aa raccoon likes fishBStart of Spring falls on about Dec. 8CWhite Dew shows the end of the autumnDCinyee used white spots to show dew28 . According to the passage, Picture _ cant be from Cinyees “24 Solar Terms”.ABCD29 . The writer mainly wants to talk about _.Awhy Cinyee made herself knownBwho divided a year into 24 partsChow Cinyee showed the 24 solar termsDwhat Start of Spring and White Dew meanChinaandWesterncountrieshavesomethingdifferentinculturesaboutcertainanimals，butwhenitcomestopigswehavethesameidea-pigsareugly，lazyandstupidJustlookatsomeChinesesayingssuchas “Boilingadeadpig” an“Apiglookinginthemirrorisstillapig”AndinEnglish，therearesomeexpressionslike“Eatinglikeapig”and“Pigsmightfly”Noneofthemare complimentaryHowever，pigshavesomegoodqualities（品质）TheyareevenassmartasdogsandelephantsTheyhavegoodmemoriesAndtheyknowwhetherpeopletreatthemwellornotAUKcartoon，PeppaPigisamostpopularcartoonThefourmembersinthepigfamilyteachchildrenfromallaroundtheworldaboutlove，friendshipandthevalueoffamilyAndaChinesecartoonfilm，theAdventuresofMeDull，isalsoveryfamousInthecartoon，thelittlepig，McDull，hasabeartofgoldandalwaysworkshardtowardshisdreamsMostpeoplewantquicksuccess，butMeDullisslowandpatient，andnotafraidoffailingagainandagainMaybewhenwetalkaboutpigsnexttime，weshouldthinkoftheirgoodqualities30 . Chinaandwesterncountrieshave _ inculturesaccordingtothepassageAthesameideatowardspigsBdifferentideastowardspigsCthesameideatowardsalltheanimals31 . Whatdoestheunderlinedword“complimentary”meaninChinese？_A固执的B赞美的C负面的32 . Fromthethirdparagraph，wecanlearnthat_ApigshavebadmemoriesBpigsdontknowwhotreatsthemwellCpigsareascleverasdogsandelephants33 . Thewritergivesthetwoexamplesofcartoonsinthepassagetoshow_ApigshavegoodqualitiesBthetwocartoonsarewell-knownCbothChineseandEnglishchildrenlikepigs34 . Whatsthebesttitleofthepassage？_AOpinionsonPigsBOpinionsonAnimalsCOpinionsonCartoonsIm Timmy, 14 years old, from Boston. I often have my lunch at school. My mother is a nurse. She thinks most of the school foods are healthy. The cooks make different food for us every day and I can choose my favorites. Today, I have some noodles, an apple, a cookie and a glass of milk. Milk isnt my favorite drink. Juice is my favorite, but they dont have any juice today. I always have a cookie. I know it isnt healthy food, but I like it. Apples arent my favourite fruit, but they dont have any oranges. Sometimes I give my apple to my friend Sam. Sam gives me some chocolate for the apple. My mother makes sure I can eat a healthy dinner. She never gives me hamburgers, ice cream and too much meat. She thinks eating some fruit and vegetable is good for me.35 . Timmys mother thinks the school foods are _.AexpensiveBsweetCcoldDhealthy36 . What are Timmys favorite food and drink?AJuice and apples.BMilk and cookies.CMilk and oranges.DJuice and oranges.37 . How does Timmy get chocolate?AHe buys chocolate at school.BHe gets chocolate from Sam.CHe takes chocolate to school.DMother gives him chocolate.38 . Which of the following is RIGHT?ATimmy doesnt like school foods.BTimmys mother hopes hes healthy.CAll the school foods are Timmys favourites.DTimmy can have his favourite foods at school.Besides chopsticks vs. knives and forks, there are more differences between Chinese and western dinning.Cooking methodsWhile westerners boil, fry roast and bake, Chinese use more methods of cooking, like frying, stewing, boiling and steaming. Besides, Chinese cooks cut everything into small pieces, so people dont need knives to cut it but just pick up their food with chopsticks. Westerners cook food in big pieces and serve it with knives and forks for cutting it up.Ingredients and spicesChinese dishes use many ingredients seldom seen in western cooking, like animal feet, ears, tongues and so on. Chinese usually use animal or peanut oil to fry food; westerners use more butter and olive oil. Chinese cooks like to add spices when cooking, like ginger, pepper, garlic, etc. Western cooks usually use pepper powder, mustard（芥末）, and tomato ketchup（番茄酱）, etc.Serving the dishesOn the western table, vegetable soup or salad is usually served as the starter, then the main course includes beef, chicken or fish. After the main course, normally some sweet food is served, which can be ice cream, cakes, fruits, etc.On the Chinese table, the cold dishes and drinking are first. After that, kinds of meat and vegetable dishes are served, to be followed by soup. Then Chinese usually have rice, noodles or dumplings as main course. At last, Chinese like having fresh fruit such as watermelons and pears after meal. That can make one feel fresh and cool in his mouth and stomach.Placing the dishesIn western dinner, dishes are served in each persons own plate. So each person uses a big plate. In China, dishes are served at the middle of the table for all to share, and each person uses a small plate in front of him or her to hold the food.39 . How many differences are mentioned between Chinese and Western dinning?AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.40 . As western cooks, they dont _.Acut bones into pieces and cookBuse olive oil to fry the whole fishCuse mustard and tomato ketchup in cookingDserve the dishes in each persons own plate41 . Whats the right order of serving the dishes in western dinner?AVegetable soup, beef or fish, cake or fruit.BCold dishes, meat dishes, noodles, fruitCSalad, vegetable dishes, soup, fruit.DCold dishes, chicken, vegetable soup, ice cream.42 . Which statement is NOT true about the main course?AThe main course is served before fruits both in China and West.BThe western main course includes beef, chicken or fish.CMeat and vegetable dishes are the main course in China.DChinese have rice, noodles or dumplings as main course.43 . Whats the main idea of the passage?AChina has more cooking methods than western countries.BChinese dinning is different from Western dinning in some ways.CChinese dinning is healthier than that in western countries.DChinese dishes are more popular than western dishes.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母提示完成单词44 . This is a picture of Anns f_. Look! This is her sister.45 . My mother is a n_ and she works in a hospital.46 . Sixteen and twenty- four is f_.47 . Beijing is a big c_.48 . There are l_ of books on my desk.五、完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上49 . 若干年后，他真后悔一开始没有采纳他爸爸的建议。Several years later, he really_ in the beginning.50 . 借助于现代医学技术，越来越多的病人得以治愈。_, more and more patients have been cured.51 . 华为系列产品清楚地诠释了技术是怎么已经对我们日常生活产生巨大变化的。The HUAWEI products show clearly_ our daily life.52 . 中国梦是把人民聚集在一起推进我们祖国快速发展的好方法。China Dream is a great way to bring people together and _ our motherland.53 . 不同类型的花会覆盖这个新花园的四分之三。_different types of flowers.54 . 能在这么短时间内开展调查问卷，领队对于这一点感到很满意。The team leader was _the survey in such a short time.六、用单词的正确形式完成句子（题文）选词填空(句子选词填空) different wonder I build you55 . （小题1）When comparing the twins, you will find the _ between them.56 . （小题2）No one helps me. I learned it by _.57 . （小题3）Children, help _ to some fish.58 . （小题4）Look, those red _ are our department.59 . （小题5）I wish you have a _ holiday.七、单词填空I lived in a quiet life in with my family. But one day my dad 60 . (tell)me that we would move to a new town. I worried for 61 . (month) about starting a new school.On the first day of school, I walked into my new classroom and tried very hard not to look62 . (scaring).63 . it wasnt easy when twenty-eights students looked at me. Mr. Bernstein asked me64 . (sit) next to another girl. Her name is Janet.After class, Janet walked to the dining hall with me. We sat65 . the same table. We ate and talked with66 . other. We were happy to know that we lived quite near. At the end of the day, my mom asked me “How is it67 . (go) at school?” “ I cant wait for the68 . (two) day to come,” I said. I knew it would be a good year for69 . (I).八、填空阅读下列短文，根据短文信息完成文后表格，每空一词。We all want to have good neighbours. We will have good luck if we live with some good neighbours. But what kind of neighbour is good？The answers are different from people to people. Here are my answers. First，it is very important to respect（尊重）each other. If our neighbour likes to know more about our life，how will we feel？Well feel angry because he or she may talk with others about our life. Do you still want to live with him or her for a long time？I think your answer must be “No”. We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbour and maybe we are going to move away quickly. Next，a good neighlour is always ready to give us a hand when were in need. For example，if we are not at home，our good neighbour will watch o