人教版九年级英语素养测试试卷D卷

人教版九年级英语素养测试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） Alan, happy birthday to you! _A . Happy New Year!B . Happy birthday!C . Thank you.D . Im OK.2. （1分） (2017温州模拟) What do you know about kite surfing? It is _ exciting water sport.A . aB . anC . theD . /3. （1分） Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life. The important thing is not to repeat _. A . itB . themC . himD . her4. （1分） Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels _ when getting on it. A . nervousB . interestedC . relaxedD . happy5. （1分） (2019临沂模拟) Did the policeman give much _ on how to protect personal information? A . noteB . tipC . adviceD . book6. （1分） Why didnt you try your best to get on the subway (地铁)? I tried to, but it started moving _ I could get on it.A . beforeB . whileC . as soon asD . after7. （1分） (2019八下秦安期末) Lanzhou is_ beef noodles. A . be famous forB . famous ofC . famous forD . famous to8. （1分） What is the price of petrol these days? Oh, it sharply since last month.A . is raisedB . has risenC . has arisenD . is increased9. （1分） (2019江海模拟) Mum says that you can go out to play with your friends if your homework . A . finishesB . will finishC . is finishedD . will be finished10. （1分） _ is it from here to the Tiananmen Square？ About 2 kilometers.A . How longB . How farC . How manyD . How munch二、 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） (2016九上衢州期末) 完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。It was a cold winters night when I stopped for gas on my way home from work. I felt 1and had a slight headache.I worked in a 2doctors office. During those days, the office was often 3 people who had a cold, which made me even busier than usual. It seemed I was going to be late 4home and my husband would be ready to pronounce me late once again. But maybe5 I hurried, I could still make it.I was heading inside to 6 for my gas when I noticed an old couple（夫妻）at the counter. I heard them asking the 7 to the nearest hospital. It was the hospital that I had just 8a few minutes ago.The young man at the counter was trying to be 9by explaining how to get there. But the fact was that he was telling them a whole 10 route. So I walked over to the couple and said, “Would you like to 11 me to the hospital?” Then I saw a look of relief（轻松）over their faces. “Im going there, too,” I said, which wasnt a lie since I had just 12up my mind to do it perfectly.I got in my car and began to drive 13 . I looked back several times to be 14 they were right behind me. It took us only fifteen 15to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to die down. I felt better than I did all day and my headache was nearly gone.（1）A . boring B . sad C . free D . tired （2）A . busy B . free C . proper D . noisy （3）A . called for B . asked for C . filled with D . pleased with （4）A . getting B . making C . calling D . working （5）A . unless B . if C . though D . while （6）A . cost B . take C . pay D . spend （7）A . distance B . number C . price D . way （8）A . waited B . gone C . arrived D . left （9）A . careful B . thankful C . helpful D . wonderful （10）A . wrong B . same C . special D . perfect （11）A . lead B . take C . show D . follow （12）A . kept B . made C . taken D . fixed （13）A . back B . up C . out D . down （14）A . worried B . sure C . angry D . surprised （15）A . minutes B . hours C . days D . weeks 三、 阅读理解(共20小题，共35分) (共4题；共35分)12. （5分） 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。 Christmas and the Spring Festival are two important festivals in the world.Christmas is the most important festival in western countries. It comes on 25th December. When Christmas comes, people have a long holiday. And there is Father Christmas! He comes on Christmas Eve and Christmas Day and gives presents to children so they love him very much.The Spring Festival is very important in China. It usually happens in January or February. On the New Years Eve, people have a big family dinner and they watch TV together. Parents usually give their children a hongbao, which means lucky money.（1） Christmas is the most important festival in western countries. （2） People dont have a long holiday at Christmas. （3） Children love Father Christmas very much. （4） The Spring Festival isnt very important in China. （5） Parents usually give children a hongbao at Christmas. 13. （10分） 阅读理解 Many people like to travel by plane because its fast, but I dont like it. An airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You cant open the windows. You cant choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city. I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey（旅程） when you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. （1） Why do many people like to travel by plane? A . Because you can open the windows.B . Because it is fast.C . Because you can walk around in the plane.D . Because the food is delicious.（2） If you want to carry a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out? A . A car.B . A plane.C . A train.D . A bike.（3） What is the bad thing about the car? A . You neednt go to a station.B . You can start your journey when you want to.C . There are too many cars on the road.D . You neednt go to a bus stop.（4） What of the following is right? A . The author likes to take a plane.B . The author doesnt like to take a train because it takes more time.C . The author thinks trains are safe.D . People cant open the windows of the cars.14. （10分） 阅读理解 Chris Rock was born in the state of South Carolina in the United States. When he was a child, his family moved, and he grew up in a poor area in Brooklyn, New York.As a teenager, Rock left high school and started telling jokes in comedy clubs in New York City. Even at age 18, Chris Rock was very funny. He told jokes about his family (his parents were very strict), and about growing up in Brooklyn in the 1980s. Many of his jokes were also about high school, which Rock says was terrible.Famous comedians(喜剧演员) went to see Rocks performances. One comedian (Eddie Murphy) helped him get work on television and in the movies. Chris Rock still acts in movies, but he does not want to be a serious actor. For him, comedy is more important. It makes people laugh, but it can also make people think.Today, Chris Rock still does live comedy shows around the world. He also created a TV show called Everybody Hates Chris. It is about his teenage years growing up and going to school in Brooklyn. In 2006, it was considered as one of the best comedy shows on American television.（1） What is this passage mainly about? A . How to tell a good joke.B . Where the best comedy clubs are.C . One comedians life.D . The funniest people in the United States.（2） Chris Rock tells a lot of jokes about . A . South CarolinaB . BrooklynC . Los AngelesD . Texas（3） Which sentence about Chris Rock is true? A . As a teenager, he was not funny.B . He started working in clubs after he graduated from college.C . He loved going to high school.D . A famous comedian helped him get work on TV and in the movies.（4） Today, what does Chris Rock say is the most important? A . Being a serious actor.B . Making people laugh.C . Helping teenagers.D . Having his own club.15. （10分） (2019山东模拟) 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 Do animals have a culture? What do we mean by culture? Lately social scientists have begun to ask if culture is found just in humans, or if some animals have a culture too. When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life a group of people have in common. Culture includes the beliefs and attitudes we learn. It is the patterns of behavior that help people to live together. It is also the patterns of behavior that make one group of people different from another group.Our culture lets us make up for having lost out strength, claws, long teeth, and other defenses. Instead we use tools, cooperate with one another, and communicate with language. But these aspects of human behavior, or culture, can also be found in the lives of certain animals. Animals can make tools, for example. We used to think that the ability to use tools was the dividing line between human beings and other animals. Lately, however, we have found that this is not the case. Chimpanzees(非洲小猩猩) can not only use tools but actually make tools themselves. Animals can also share knowledge with each other and use their own language to communicate. So it may be important for us to know that the line dividing us from animals is not as clear as we used to think.（1） Choose the statement that best expresses the main idea._. A . A chimpanzee can learn to use sign language to make sentencesB . Other animals can invent toolsC . Knowledge and communication are no longer signs of only human behaviorD . The line dividing human culture from animal culture is not as clear as we might think（2） Culture refers to _. A . book language of behavior we learnB . the patterns of behavior we learnC . traditional ideasD . peoples good habits（3） A chimpanzees use of tools means _. A . animals are the same as human beingsB . animals can be as clever as human beingsC . the dividing line between culture and animal culture no longer existsD . animals may have a culture like our own（4） Which of the following statement is true? A . The ability to use language separates human beingsB . We can be certain that animals have a culture tooC . Social scientists doubt if animals have a culture tooD . Some traditional ideas about the difference between human beings and animals may be wrong（5） The first sentence of the second paragraph Our culture lets 7us make up for having lost our strength, claws, long teeth, and other defenses means _. A . as a result of our culture, we have lost our strength, claws, long teeth, and other defensesB . our culture has enabled us even better though we have lost our strength, claws, long teeth, and other defensesC . our culture has brought back to us strength, claws, long teeth, and other defenses that we have lostD . our culture asks that we lose our strength, claws, long teeth, and other defenses which animals still have四、 补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) (共1题；共5分)16. （5分） (2019重庆) 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A. Whats the matter?B. It will take you there.C. There is a parking lot(停车场) near the supermarket.D. How far is it from here?E. The road is too busy.F. I really cant find a place to park my car.G. Well, you can do it like this.A: Excuse me, Madam. You cant park in front of the shop.B: Im so sorry. Its my first time to drive alone. _A: _ I think you can park there.B: _A: About two kilometers.B: Thanks. Can you tell me the way there?A: You can use the guide map in your car. _B: But I dont know how to use it! Can you help me?A: _ All right, its OK now.B: Its very kind of you. Thank you so much!A: You are welcome.五、 单词拼写(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) (共5题；共5分)17. （1分） We can learn many cities from _ (地理). 18. （1分） Every player hopes to break the world r_ one day. 19. （1分） My stepmother is always _ (生气的；恼火的) at me. 20. （1分） A_the students, Peter runs fast. 21. （1分） Dont be c_about computer games, and thats bad for your eyes. 六、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空(共5小题，每小题1 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分） I am very _ (excite)about the trip to Hong Kong. 23. （1分） Students of chemistry will find the book very _(use). 24. （1分） (20