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.20172018学年度上期一年级第一次月考英 语 试 题 第卷第一部分:听力(略)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。AIt was a Sunday morning, and I was in a terrible mood. Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night before and hadnt invited meI was in my room thinking of ways to make them sorry when my father came in. “Want to go for a ride,today,Beck? Its a beautiful day.”“No ! Leave me alone!” Those were the last words I said to him that morningMy friends called and invited me to go to the mall with them a few hours laterI forgot to be mad at them and went. I came home to find a note on the table. My mother put it where I would be sure to see it. “Dad has had an accident. Please meet us at Highland Park Hospital” When I reached the hospital,my mother came out and told me my fathers injuries were extensive. “Your father told the driver to leave him alone and just call 911,thank God! If he had moved Daddy,theres no telling what might have happenedA broken rib(肋骨)might have pierced(穿透)a lung.”My mother may have said more,but I didnt hearI didnt hear anything except those terrible words:Leave me aloneMy dad said them to save himself from being hurt moreHow much had I hurt him when I hurled those words at him earlier in the day? It was several days later that he was finally able to have a conversationI held his hand gently, afraid of hurting him“Daddy I am so sorry.”“Its okay,sweetheartIll be okay”“No,”I said,“I mean about what I said to you that dayYou know, that morning?”My father could no more tell a lie than he could flyHe looked at me and said“Sweetheart, I dont remember anything about that day,not before,during or after the accidentI remember kissing you goodnight the night before,though”He managed a weak smileMy English teacher once told me that words have immeasurable powerThey can hurt or they can healAnd we all have the power to choose our words. I intend to do that very carefully from now on.21The author was in bad mood that morning because . Ahis father had a terrible accident Bhe couldnt drive to the mall with his friends Chis friends hadnt invited him to the cinemaDhis father didnt allow him to go out with his friends22Why did the author say sorry to his father in the hospital? ABecause he didnt go along with his father BBecause he was rude to his father that morning CBecause he failed to come earlier after the accident DBecause he couldnt look after his father in the hospital23The reason why the authors father said he forgot everything about that day is that .Ahe had a poor memory Bhe didnt want to comfort his sonChe just wanted to comfort his son Dhe lost his memory after the accident24What lesson did Beck learn from the matter? ADont treat your parents badlyBDont hurt others with rude words CDont move the injured in an accident DDont be angry with friends at small thingsBMany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, dont know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends,they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in childrens growing up, because friend can discuss something difficult to say to their family members. However, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of “ choice” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following question? Whochooseyourfriends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentdontlike?25.Manyteenagersthinktheir_knowthembetterthantheirparentsdo.A.friendsB.teachers C.brothersandsistersD.classmates 26.Whenteenagersstayalone,theusualwayofcommunicationisto . A.gototheirfriends B.talkwiththeirparents C.haveadiscussionwiththeirfamily D.talkwiththeirfriendsonthephone .27. WhichofthefollowingisDIFFERENTinmeaningfromthesentence“Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.”? A.Someparentsmayevennotallowtheirchildrentomeettheirgoodfriends. B.Someparentsmayevenasktheirchildrentostayawayfromtheirgoodfriends. C.Someparentsmayevennotlettheirchildrenmeettheirgoodfriends. D.Someparentsmaywanttheirchildrentostoptomeettheirgoodfriends. 28.Themainideaofthispassageisthat . A.TeenagersneedfriendsB.FriendscangivegoodadviceC.ParentsoftenchoosetheirchildrensfriendsforthemD.GoodfriendscancommunicatewitheachotherCMany Chinese students who have learnt English for more than ten years are still unable to speak English very well when they meet a foreigner. They seem to have mastered the basic language structure, but a conversation in English will make them feel uneasy. They are afraid that other people might find out their mistakes.Its common that many students who are bad speakers of English can write English perfectly. This proves that they are unable to organize their ideas in English. The center of the problem is that they lack practice and confidence(自信).Why should you be afraid? Do you fear those foreigners with whom you are speaking? Dont be shy; they will not laugh at you just for a little mistake you make. The best way to get rid of trouble is to learn to speak by speaking more. I am sure that constant practice will help you succeed.29. Whats the best topic for the passage?A. How to speak to foreigners B. How to study English wellC. How to organize the idea in English D. Practise speaking English all the time30. Many Chinese students can write English very well, but they cannot speak English freely because .A. they seldom meet foreigners B. they seldom practise speaking EnglishC. they had no chance to speak EnglishD. they think its enough to master the basic language structure31. So many Chinese students are afraid to speak to foreigners because .A. they are afraid they cant understand foreigners B. they dont think their English is poorC. they worry about making mistakes in their speakingD. they didnt like speaking to foreigners32. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. We can speak English fluently by doing more speaking.B. If you can write English perfectly, you are able to organize your idea in English.C. If you can write good English composition, you can speak English very well.D. Many Chinese students cant speak English freely because they are afraid of making mistakes.D(1) Driver Wanted(1)Clean driving license. (2)Must be of smart appearance. (3)Aged over 25. Apply to: Capes Taxis, 17 Palace Road, Boston. (2) Air Hostesses for International Flights Wanted(1)Applicants must be between 20 and 33 years old. (2)Height 1.6m to 1.75m. (3)Education to GCSE standard. (4)Two languages. Must be able to swim. Apply to: Recruitment office, Southern Airline, Heathrow Airport West. HR37KK(3)Teachers NeededFor private language school. Teaching experience unnecessary. Apply to: The Director of Studies, Instant Language Ltd,279 Canal Street, Boston. 33. What prevents Jack, an experienced taxi driver, working for Capes Taxis? A. Fond of beer and wine. B. Punished for speeding and wrong parking. C. Unable to speak a foreign language. D. Not having college education. 34. Ben, aged 22, fond of swimming and driving, has just graduated from a college. Which job might be given to him? A. Driving for Capes Taxis. B. Working for Southern Airlines. C. Teaching at Instant Language Ltd. D. None of the three. 35. What prevents Mary, aged 25, becoming an air hostess for international flights? A. She once broke a traffic law and was fined. B. She cant speak Japanese very well. C. She has never worked as an air hostess before. D. She doesnt feel like working long hours flying abroad. 第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Hello, everyone! Im sure you will be interested in what Im going to talk about. 36 You probably think you will never be one. However, this is not necessarily so. Anyone can become a top student if he or she wishes to. Here are some tips for you: 37 When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First, arrange your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide on a good, regular time for studying. Dont forget to leave yourself enough time for your hobbies.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study, concentrate(全神贯注) on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. 38 Listening carefully in class means less work later. You also need to take notes in class, because it will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, and read that material. 39 If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and youll remember it longerTreat the tests correctly. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be worried. 40 You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.A. There are other methods that might help you with your studies.B. Plan your time carefully.C. Use the class time to listen to everything the teacher says.D. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard. E. Maybe you are not a top student.F. Make full use of class tine to take notes of what the teacher says in class.G. This will help you understand the next class. 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A year ago I paid no attention to English idioms, 41 my teacher said again and again that it was important.One day, I happened to 42 an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to 43 . As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner shook his head, saying, “You dont say! You dont say!” I was 44 , I thought, perhaps this is not a 45 topic. Well, Id 46 change the topic. So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? 47 the way, have you ever 48 there?”“Certainly, everyone back home will 49 me if I leave China without seeing 50 . It was great.” I said, “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. It is a place of 51 .” Soon I was interrupted again by his words, “ 52 !” I couldnt 53 asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didnt ask you to do 54 ”, he answered, gently surprised.I said, “Didnt you say You dont say?”Hearing this, the Englishman 55 to tears. He began to 56 , “You dont say actually means really?. It is an 57 of surprise. Perhaps you dont pay attention 58 English idioms.”Then I knew I had made a fool of 59 . Since then I have been more 60 with idioms.41. A. though B. when C. if D. as42. A. look B. meet C. pick up D. find out43. A. walk B. talk C. play D. go44. A. pleased B. angry C. afraid D. surprised45. A. proper B. strange C. safe D. polite46. A. to B. better C. not D. like47. A. On B. In C. All D. By48. A. gone B. visitedC. seen D. been49. A. look at B. think of C. send for D. laugh at50. A .it B. them C. anything D. something51. A. fun B. interest C. business D. mountain52. A. Really B. Good C. You dont say D. You are right53. A. be B. help C. think D. do54. A. this B. so C. anything D. me a favor55. A. laughed B. cried C. moved D. came56. A. explain B. shout C. prove D. say57. A. experience B. expression C. explanation D. example58. A. for B. to C. at D. in59. A. me B. myself C. him D. somebody60. A. helpful B. popular C. careful D. satisfied第II卷第二节 语法填空 (共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为6170的相应位置上。Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese peoples daily life. 61 these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop 62 (help) it grow”, is based on the following story.It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty(960-1279) was very anxious to help 63 rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about 64 day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.One day, he came up with an idea 65 he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.He was very tired 66 doing this for a whole day, 67 he felt very happy since the crop did grow 68 (high).His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their 69 (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 70 (result) in the contrary to our intention.61. _62._63._64_65._66. _67._68._69._70_第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共l0小题;每小题l分,满分l0分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处;每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。A lady once wrote a long story and sent to a famous editorAfter a few week, the story was returned to herThe lady got very angrilyShe wrote to the editor, “Dear sir, how do you know why the story is not good? You didnt read itAfter I sent it to you, I pasted pages 21, 22 or 23 togetherThis was a test to see whether I would really read the storyWhen it came back, the pages still pasted togetherIs this the way in that you read the stories that are sent to you?” The editor writes back, “Dear madam, at breakfast when I open an egg, I dont have to eat the whole egg in order to discover that it is bad.” 第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)假设你是王明,请根据David的来信,用英文给他写一封回信,介绍学习中文的方法,提出你的建议。词数100左右。开头,结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Wang Ming, I received your e-mail yesterday. You asked me what I was doing recently. To tell you the truth, I am learning Chinese by myself. I was to go to Beijing this summer. But I dont know how to learn it well. Could you give me some advice? Im looking forward to your early reply. Yours,David Dear David,Im glad to know that youll come to Beijing._Looking forward to seeing you in Beijing.Yours Wang Ming高一上期第一次质量检测考试英语试题参考答案选择题 21-24 CBCB 25-28 ADDA 29-32 DBCC 33-35 BCD 36-40 EBCGA 41-45 ABBDA 46-50 BDDDA 51-55 BCBBA 56-60 ABBBC语法填空:.61. Behind/In 62. to help 63. his 64. this/it 65. that 66. after /from 67. but/yet 68. higher 69. natural 70. results 短文改错1to前面加it 2weekweeks 3angrilyangry 4去掉why 或whythat 5AfterBefore 6orand 7Iyou 8still前加were9去掉in 或thatwhich10writeswrote书面表达Dear David,Im glad to know that youll come to Beijing.As we all know, many people in the world are learning Chinese now. Maybe Chinese is difficult for you to learn. But if you put your heart into learn

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