初二英语第三单元Topic2知识归纳.doc

Unit 3 Topic 2 What sweet music!一、词性转换：1. train(v.)-training(n.)2. sing(v.)-singer(n.) 3. art(n.)-artist(n.)4. quick(adj.)-quickly(adv.) 5. birth(n.)-birthday(n.) 6. high(adj.)-height(n.)7. weigh(v,)-weight(n.) 8. draw(v.)-drawing(n.)9. careful(adj.)-carefully(adv.) 10. music(n.)-musical(adj.) -musician(n.)二、重点短语：1.at the concert在音乐会上 2. folk music 民间音乐 3. at the music hall 在音乐大厅4. everyday life 日常生活5. set up组建 6. serious music 严肃的音乐7. classical music古典音乐8. country music乡村音乐 9. be famous for 以-而出名10. go on 继续11. form a band 组建乐队 12. kinds of 种类13. at last 最后14. learn to do学会做某事 15. give a concert 举办音乐会16. be popular among young people 在年轻人中流行 17. close friends 亲密朋友 18. continue to make music 继续创作音乐 19. look for 寻找20. take an English lesson 上英语课 21. come and go quickly来去匆匆三、重要句型：1. I am going to a concert. 我将要去听音乐会。 (提问) - What are you going to do?2. Who is going to sing at the concert? (回答)- Songzuying.3. Its hard to say. 很难说。4. His father asked a music teacher to teacher to teach him to play the piano.他爸爸叫一个音乐老师教他弹钢琴。5. U2 is one of the most famous rock bands in the world. U2 是世界上最著名的乐队之一。四、重要语言点、知识点：1. 感叹句：A. What + a/an + adj. + 名词（可数或单数）+主语+谓语！B. What + adj. + 名词（不可数或复数）+主语+谓语！C. How + adj. / adv. + 主语+谓语？eg: _sweet music! _ a lovely dog! _dangerous! _beautiful flowers! _ delicious the food is!2. borrow:借进来，常与from 连用； lend:借出去，常与to 连用。3. 翻译：一个14岁的男孩_一个男孩14岁_4. look for / find 的区别： look for 表示动作；find 表示找到的结果翻译：我正在寻找我的小刀，但是没找着。_5. at last = finally = in the end 最后6. go on doing = continue doing 继续做某事；而go on to do = continue to do 继续做另外一件事情7. be famous for以/因-而著名 be famous as作为-而出名宋祖英以民歌而出名。_伦敦作为一个雾都而出名。_8. 辨析：every day ：adv. 每一天everyday：adj. 日常的eg: We go to school every day. / I practice speaking everyday English.9. 球类不要加定冠词，而乐器必须加定冠词。play basketball/football/volleyball play the piano/violin/guitar/drums综 合 练 习 题.单项选择。( ) 1. Their story _ so interesting and exciting.A. hearsB. looks C. soundsD. smells( ) 2. Jane, can you play _ baseball? No, I cant. But I can play _ violin.A. the; theB. /; theC. /; /D. the; /( ) 3. China is famous _ the Great Wall. Many foreigners visit it first of all.A. asB. forC. withD. of( ) 4. Our school _ a basketball team last year.A. set upB. settedC. sets upD. built( ) 5. Could you _ your dictionary _ me? Of course, here you are.A. borrow; forB. lend; toC. lend; forD. borrow; from( ) 6. Im going to the concert. _ exciting!A. HowB. What a C. What D. How a( ) 7. _ weather! Its always raining!A. What a badB. How a badC. What badD. How bad( ) 8. Class was over, but some students continued _ in the classroom.A. studyB. studiedC. studiesD. studying( ) 9. There _ a school meeting this afternoon.A. is going to haveB. is going to beC. are going to beD. will have( ) 10. Im sorry, I cant go to the concert. I must take English lessons. _A. What shame! B. What a pity!C. What a nice concert!D. Youre so nice!( )11. - May I _ your bike? - Sure, but you couldnt _ it to others.A. borrow; borrowB. lend; lendC. borrow; lendD. lend; borrow( )12. He has a _ son.A. two-year-old B. two-years-oldC. two years oldD. two-year-old( )13. Her son wants _.A. to be a musicB. to be a musicianC. be a musicD. be a musician( )14. Songzuying is famous _ her songs _ a folk singer.A. for; forB. as; forC. for; asD. as; as( )15. Though class was over, some students continued _ in the classroom.A. studyB. to studyC. studiesD. studying.完形填空。Once a rich woman invited Martin Brown, a famous singer to sing for her friends. But she 16 him to have dinner with them. She told him to eat 17 the servants(仆人).After the meal Martin stood up and said to the servants, “Now, my good friends, I 18 for you.” He sang several songs and the servants 19 quite pleased.Then the rich woman asked 20 to come to the sitting-room. “We are waiting for your songs. 21 you ready?” the woman asked.“I am 22 ,” Martin said. “I have sung already(已经). I usually sing 23 in one evening, and I cant sing 24 .”And with a polite(礼貌) “ 25 ”, he left the rich womans house.( ) 16. A. doesnt inviteB. dont inviteC. didnt inviteD. havent invite( ) 17. A. withB. forC. atD. in( ) 18. A. sangB. shall singC. singD. was singing( ) 19. A. wasB. wereC. areD. will be( ) 20. A. the servantB. the friendC. the womanD. the singer( ) 21. A. WereB. IsC. AreD. Be( ) 22. A. sadB. sorryC. pleasedD. glad( ) 23. A. oneB. twoC. onceD. twice( ) 24. A. oneB. twoC. onceD. twice( ) 25. A. Good nightB. Good morningC. Good afternoonD. Good day.阅读理解。(A)Avril(艾薇儿) Lavigne is an excellent teenage(十几岁的)singer. She made a great success because of her musical talent(天才，天赋).She wrote her songs by herself, played the guitar and had a wide range of voice(音域). When she was only 17 years old, she began to sing her own rock-and-roll(摇滚乐) music. She is a talent in the musical world. People in many different countries like her songs very much.Avril Lavigne isnt a quiet girl. She is a true wild, active and crazy girl. She started showing her voice and character at around age 2. “Im just coming out and Im going to be myself. I write what I feel. I never worry about what others think,” Avril said.Her music can reach girls and boys hearts and even some adults, too. “I cant wait to be out there; I want to rock the world! I want people to know what music is real and honest(坦率的)it comes from my heart. I am just being true to myself.”根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。( ) 26. Avril became a singer when she was 27 years old.( ) 27. She asked a famous writer to write songs for her.( ) 28. Only Canadian people like her songs very much.( ) 29. She wants to sing and rock all over the world.( ) 30. Avril is a quiet and lovely girl.(B)Do you know what punk rock music is? I love punk rock music so much. Now let me introduce punk rock music to you. Punk rock music started in the late 1960s in U.K. Punk rock music is a way to express the singers thought and anger with society.The earliest punk rock bands that formed in the early 1970s were Ramons, Black Flag. Then in the late 1970s, more new punk rock bands were formed such as The Sex Pistols, The Clash, The Damned, Iggy Pop. Their songs were formed by some simple notes and their methods of singing were loud and they sang with anger.Why did punk rock music develop that fast? Because the people in that time needed some ways to express themselves. There are lots of punk rock bands nowadays, such as Distillers, The Cure, Green Day. The biggest difference between the old and newer bands is their clothing. The old punk rock bands did not really focus on their clothing, but the newer punk rock bands do focus on their clothing when they are out for functions.( ) 31. Whats the meaning of “punk”?A.民族音乐B.摇滚乐C.古典音乐D.爵士乐( ) 32. When did the punk rock music start?A. In the late 1960s.B. In the 1962s.C. In the 1970s.D. In the 1980s.( ) 33. _ is a way to express the singers thought and anger with society.A. Punk rock musicB. Folk musicC. JazzD. Pop music( ) 34. What were the earliest punk rock bands that formed in the early 1970s?A. Beatles.B. Red Flag.C. Blue Flag. D. Ramons, Black Flag.( ) 35. Which punk rock bands do focus on their clothing, the old punk rock bands or the newer punk rock bands?A. The old punk rock bands.B. The newer punk rock bands.C. Both the old and newer punk rock bands.D. The newer punk rock bands.词汇。(A) 我能按要求完成以下。36. How clever the girl is! (同义句转换) _ _ _ _ she is!37. Lets go on playing cards! (同上) Why not _ _ play cards?38. They are playing the drums. (画线部分提问) _ are they _?39. We used to go to school on foot. (改为否定句) We _ _ to go to school on foot.40. Most young men like pop music. (用rock music改为选择疑问句) _ most young men like pop music _ rock music?(B) 根据汉语提示完成句子41. I made many friends in my school time, but only two are my _ _(亲密的朋友).42. _ _(何时) is the film going to start?43. _ _(古典音乐) is not my favorite. I like _ _ (乡村音乐) best.44. Celine Dion is going to _ _ _(举行音乐会) at the Music Hall.45. Beatles is _ _ _ _ _ _ _(最著名的摇滚乐队之一) in the world.(C) 用所给词的正确形式填空。 weight, set up, continue, sound, drum 46. It _ like the singing of birds.47. I think playing the _ is exciting.48. The _ of the fruit and vegetable is 100 kg.49. He found two boys _ the Flower Band.50. Will you _ doing your homework after dinner?VI. 情景交际，在横线上填入适当的词：A: What do you do when you have _?B: I usually listen to music.A: What kind of music do you like?B: Its _ to hard.A: Do you like classical music?B: No, I dont like it at all. Its too _. How about you?A: Well, classical music is not my _, but I dont _ it. I like pop music best.1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _.综合填空。give, back, but, listen, do, with, play, feel, like, goodOne day Mozart saw an old blind street performer(街头卖艺人) 51 the violin at the street corner 52 a hat in