2019年中考英语总复习优化设计第一部分教材知识梳理第2课时Units5-9知能优化训练人教新目标版.doc

第2课时Units5-9知能优化训练.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1.September is the nmonth of the year.答案:ninth2.We all like h food.答案:healthy3.S is the first day of the week.答案:Sunday4.W is your mothers birthday? 答案:When5.Whats your favorite s, Li Ming? Music.答案:subject.单项选择1.What do you usually have for breakfast? A piece of bread and egg.A.a; anB./; theC.a; theD./; an答案:D解析:句意:你经常早餐吃什么?一片面包和一个鸡蛋。第一个空后是breakfast,在一般情况下三餐饭前不用冠词,排除A、C项;而第二个空泛指“一个鸡蛋”,排除B项。故选D项。2.This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market.A.nice; goodB.well; wellC.nice; wellD.good; nice 答案:C解析:句意:这种T恤衫看起来很好,并且在市场上销售也不错。look用作系动词,意为“看起来”,后跟形容词nice或good作表语,nice和good都意为“好的”;sell是实义动词,意为“卖,销售”,后跟副词well作状语,well意为“好地”。故选C项。3.Mr. King bought his son a new bike as a gift for his birthday.A.nineB.ninthC.the ninthD.nineth答案:B解析:某人多少岁的生日,要用序数词,由于前面有形容词性物主代词his,所以直接用序数词就可以,所以答案选B项。4.What can I do for you? .A.Im just kiddingB.Ill take itC.Im just lookingD.Take it easy答案:C解析:Imjustkidding.“我只是在开玩笑。”;Illtakeit.“我将带走它。”;Imjustlooking.“我只是看看。”;Takeiteasy.“不要紧张。”句意:我能为你做些什么?我只是看看。根据句意,故选C项。5.(xx重庆中考A卷)There are so many fish swimming in the pool. They very happy.A.tasteB.smellC.soundD.look答案:D解析:池塘里的鱼应当看起来很高兴。look“看起来”。故选D项。6.Math is really interesting, I dont like it.A.andB.becauseC.orD.but答案:D解析:由句意“数学真的很有趣”和“我不喜欢它”可知句意前后表示转折关系,故选D项。7.My grandmother in Yangzhou. She was born there and has never lived anywhere else.A.livedB.livesC.was livingD.will live答案:B解析:根据后句句意“她出生在那儿,从没有居住在其他任何地方。”及hasneverlived为现在完成时,则前句要用一般现在时,所以答案选B项。8.When is Lang Langs concert? Its three oclock the afternoon of December 18th.A.at; inB.at; onC.on; inD.in; on答案:B解析:在具体钟点用介词at;在具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上用介词on。在某年、某月、某个季节、在早上、下午、晚上用介词in。所以答案选B项。9.(xx长沙中考) April 22nd, people around the world celebrate Earth Day in different ways.A.InB.AtC.On答案:C解析:在具体的某一天用介词on。10.(xx四川南充中考)Dont throw litter here! .A.Yes, pleaseB.Youre welcomeC.Me, tooD.Sorry, I wont答案:D解析:根据第一句句意“不要把垃圾扔到这儿!”可知答语应对这种不文明的行为表示歉意,故选D项。.完形填空I have a good friend. His name is Mike. He is a nice boy, but he eats too 1 and doesnt like sports.He has a big 2 every morning. He has four eggs, 3 of bread and butter and 4 big glasses of milk for it.5 lunch, he6 two hamburgers, a lot of French fries and chicken. He 7 a lot of cola or soda, too. For dinner, he likes beef and salad.He 8 eats beef, chicken, hamburgers, and eggs. He also likes ice-cream, cola and soda.Too much food is not 9 for health. So Mike is very 10.1.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.a lot答案:B解析:toomuch表示“太多”,此处指太多的食物。2.A.breakfastB.dinnerC.lunchD.dessert答案:A解析:因为空格后是“每天早上”,所以选“早餐”。3.A.lotsB.lotC.manyD.much答案:A解析:bread为不可数名词,lotsof意为“许多”,是固定搭配。4.A.aB.anyC.twoD.one答案:C解析:根据“glassesofmilk”是复数形式,可知答案选C项。5.A.OnB.AtC.ForD.In答案:C解析:forlunch“午餐”,固定用法。6.A.haveB.eatsC.eatD.had答案:B解析:he是第三人称单数,根据句意可知动词要用第三人称单数形式。7.A.eatsB.drinkC.haveD.drinks答案:D解析:根据“alotofcolaorsoda”意为“很多可乐和苏打”,可知动词用“喝”。he是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选D项。8.A.oftenB.neverC.seldomD.hardly答案:A解析:根据后句中also一词,可知前句表示“他经常吃”。9.A.badB.goodC.wellD.better答案:B解析:bebadfor“对有害处”;begoodfor“对有好处”,根据句意可知“太多的食物对健康没有好处”。10.A.thinB.healthC.fatD.healthy答案:C解析:根据“太多的食物对健康没有好处”可知“他很胖”。.句型转换,每空一词1.Fred plans to work in the charity hospital in the community. (改为否定句)Fred to work in the charity hospital in the community.答案:doesnt plan2.Tom usually has bread and porridge for breakfast. (对画线部分提问)Tom usually have for breakfast? 答案:What does3.Zhang Jie was five when he started to play table tennis. (对画线部分提问)was Zhang Jie when he started to play table tennis?