英语四级作文开头、结尾、衔接词及常用词语替换.doc

英语四级考试作文开头结尾及衔接词 四六级写作常见句型 （1）用于描写漫画、图表的常用句型 As the graph depicts , From the cartoon /picture , we can see that According to the statistics shown in the first /second graph , The table shows / indicates / reveals that It can be seen /concluded from the picture / table / figures that （2）用于句首提出论题或现象的句型 Recently , has become the focus of the society . has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. Nowadays there is a growing concern for Nowadays it is common to hear /see has become a common occurrence in our daily life . Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of It is only during the last /past few years that man has become generally aware that There is an old / popular saying / proverb which says / goes In recent years , there is a general tendency Nowadays has become a problem we have to face . （3）用于比较、阐述不同观点的常用句型 Some people like / prefer , while others are / feel inclined to There are different opinions among people as to Some believe whole hold Some people claim that is superior to Others , however , disagree with it . Some people believe Others maintain Still others claim Some people suggest Others , however , hold the opposite opinion . On the one hand , people tend to On the other hand , they feel Some people argue that Others , in contrast , believe that Although more and more people come to believe there are still others who insist that On the contrary , there are people in favor of There are some people who hold different opinions about （4）用于陈述个人观点/想法的常用句型 My own experience tells me that In my opinion , we should attack more importance to As for my own idea about I believe As far as I am concerned , I plan to Personally , I prefer In my view , both sides are partly right in that But for me , I would rather My own point of view is that In conclusion , I support the statement that As regards me , I tend to choose （5）用于书信写作的常用句型 Thank you for your letter of It is a pleasure for me invite you on behalf of to accept Thanks so much for your letter , which arrived I am writing to you with reference to I am writing to you in connection with I would be grateful if you could / would I would like to know some information on It will be appreciated if you can / could I would also like to know if you can / could I look forward to hearing from you . （6）用于结尾的常用句型 From what has been discussed / mentioned above , we may conclude that Therefore , it is not difficult to draw / come to the conclusion that It is high time that something was done about From all the reasons / consideration above , it is evident / clear / obvious that Taking into account all these factors , we may reach the conclusion that Given the reasons / consideration I have just outlined / discussed / presented , I strongly recommend that It is clear , therefore , that All in all ,what really matters is , in fact , to It is essential that effective measure be taken to From what has been discussed above , we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that In conclusion ,the most important is On the whole , it is high time that every one As a result , we should take some effective steps to Judging by the figures / statistics , it is not difficult to see that Only in this way / in so doing , can be really 1表示原因 1）There are three reasons for this 2）The reasons for this are as follows 3）The reason for this is obvious 4）The reason for this is not far to seek 5）The reason for this is that 6）We have good reason to believe that 2表示好处 1）It has the following advantages 2）It does us a lot of good 3）It benefits us quite a lot 4）It is beneficial to us 5）It is of great benefit to us 例如： Books are like friends. They can help us know the world better, and they can open our minds and widen our horizons. Therefore, reading extensively is of great benefit to us.衔接词1. 段落衔接词A. Firstly, secondly, at last/ finally B. to begin with/ to start with/ whats more/ further more/ moreover，besides/ equally important C. In the first place, in the second place, last but not the leastD. For one thing，for another thing，；additionally,E. One the one hand，on the other hand, in addition 2. 结尾常用词In brief; To sum up; In summary; In conclusion; generally; all in all 3. 文中常用衔接词Anamely; in other words; in particular/ particularly; in contrast常用词组替换：Cause=give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger brings about, produce, contribute to。In my opinion= for my part; as far as I am concerned; as for me, I am convinced that； I think = insist / claim/ hold/ believe/ assert/ assume/ maintain/ I am dully convinced thatmany/ lots of = a number of / a large amount of / plenty of / many a (单数)/a multitude ofmany kinds of= all sorts of/ a variety of/ diversePopular= prevalent; prevailing; enjoy great popularityfor example= for instance; takeas an instance/example; A good case in point is that.;Just think of ., which (who).; such example can be given easily. As a good illustration, we may take； is often cited as an example Because= since, for, as Important=significant, vital, crucial, significant , magnificent, vital, indispensable, essential, key, critical More and more= increasingly; growing; an increasing (growing) number of Some= quite a few; severalBad=negative; adverse; unfavorableGood=positive; favorable; promising Very= exce