英语自然拼读法及自然拼读练习表13029

精品文档 1欢迎下载 英语自然拼读法英语自然拼读法 一一 英语自然拼读学习的六阶成功法英语自然拼读学习的六阶成功法 第一阶 建立字母与字母自然发音之间的直接联系 第二阶 能够成功拼读元音 辅音 辅音 元音 如 c a ca a t at 第三阶 能够成功拼读辅音 元音 辅音 如 d o g dog 第四阶 能够成功拼读双音节或多音节单词 如 sw ea t er sweater 第五阶 能够听音辨字 即听到单词读音就能拼出该单词 第六阶 单词量大量扩充 能够阅读英语文章 1 自然拼读法的第一步是掌握二十六个字母的读音 Letter Sounds 其中五个元 音字母 a e i o u 发两种音 2 第二步是进行单元音字母的拼读练习 如 Sam cat mat 等等 3 第三步 是固定读音的单词 the a is to have 等 4 第四步 是一个单词里有两个元音时 前边一个元音发字母音 后边一个元音 不发音 如 make made sea five nine road 等等 5 第五步 是双 三辅音在一起时怎么联读 如 bl ack str eet 等 有一些辅 音不发音 如 ghost comb lamb 等 要掌握一下和 h 联在一起的发音 ch sh th wh 6 第六步 是特殊读法 单音节词 以元音结尾 这个元音发字母音 如 me hi go 等等 Irregular ar car ay hay may say igh high night might ew new er sister brother ur burn hurt ir girl fir firm or horn eigh eight oi oil boil oy boy ow 等有其特别的发音 c 和 k 在一 起时 发一个音 quick black 等 经典示例 经典示例 学过问学堂自然拼读法之后 任何年龄的孩子对即使长达20个字母的诸如 的长单词数秒便可默写朗读 问学堂自然拼读的方法是将单词划分音节 然后逐个音节 根据音图读出单词 能读便能立刻准确默写 二二 直接拼读法的基本原理直接拼读法的基本原理 1 英语是一种拼音字母 英语是一种拼音 phonological 文字 英语单词是以字 母组成 字母或字母组合构成了单词的读音 如 1 辅音字母的读音 音形一致的拼音 b b p p m m f f d d t t n n l l g g k k h h l l r r v v w w z z 音形不一致的拼音 c k s g g j x ks y j s s z 精品文档 2欢迎下载 最常见的辅音字母组合的拼读 sh ch th ph f 2 元音字母的读音 元音字母的拼读 首先我要学生先了解什么是开音节 以元音字母结尾的音节为 开音节 什么是闭音节 以辅音字母结尾的音节为闭音节 并和学生一起寻找发音 规律 规律找到了 当学生了解了音节的规律 元音字母的发音就迎刃而解了 如 开音节的拼音 A 发字母本身音 ei age snake camera member state ate name cake lake take make game gave made late came bate date face gate hate page race same tame wake gave famous lady bake 等 E 发字母本身音 i be these me he she we believe 等 I 发字母本身音 ai rightI bike bicycle knife inside China like fine five kite nice wide Friday ride white write Chinese ice line mine life idea nine 等 O 发字母本身音 u kilo metre ago radio go photo rode old told hold cold home those kilo so homework phone also no note robot nose hope joke close stone clothes broken 等 U 发字母本身音 ju cute bute mute fume men pupil argue use 等 闭音节的拼音 A 发 口型要大 at bat bad band apple animal fat has am and cat cap bag family capital Saturday than had grand carry happen back ran badly angry sad rang flat map stamp Thanksgiving flag hang candy bamboomat van man ban bap can cam cab cad catch hand fantastic thank black blackboard panda that happy activity drank stand dragon lantern Japanese taxi swam hat sad dad mad mat pat rat sat fan lam tad van wan 等 E 发 e 让学生老师模仿口型 collect special never member state when met them well smell tell ball clever every help better west then yes yesterday fell hello desk red yellow ten pen pencil bed bedroom dress festival get telephone egg went leg twenty next let men chess bet net pet ret set tet vet wet I i different difficult bring holiday lift ticket big dinner fish listen it is six this in sister his him bit little river picnic think city with finish sit chick skip miss nothing pink picture little listen thing drink visit swim o 发 让学生老师模仿口型 drop hobby shop story problem box bottle coffee lost cross long pop stop dog not body box clock computer doll got hot pocket office point lots doctor strong often fork chopsticks stop U 发 us love lucky study funny but bus sun Sunday summer hurry mum under understand cut duck truck muck 淤泥 垃圾 肥料 much 精品文档 3欢迎下载 puck 冰球 lucky fun gun Hun 匈奴人野蛮人 德国兵 nun 修女 尼姑 pun 双关语 说双关语 run sun tun 大酒桶 up 字母组合的读音也是有规律可循的 如 ea ee 字母组合的发 i 音 meal tea clean team eat east speak please pleased each easy read sea teacher need cheese wheel feel agree green week thirteen fourteen three deep peep weep sleep jeep see feet street teeth meet week 部分 ea 字母组合发 e bread heavy breakfast weather head headache ready deaf oa 字母组合的发 u 音 road boat coat ir 字母组合的发 音 girl bird thirsty third first birthday circle sir shirt skirt dirty skirt ar 组合字母发 a a 再 s ss 前 也发 a hard card park art car are dark arm farmer market party large star argue far class vase glass pass last past task mast vast cast fast 等 ow 字母组合有时发 u 音 window yellow show slow sow tow bow mow 等 ou ow 字母组合有时发 au 音 thousand around should mouth about house housework south how now Chinatown 等 oo 字母组合有时发发 u 音 hood 头巾 wool 羊毛 look good foot room football took cook wood book goodbye oo 字母组合有时发 u food moon tool toon 红椿 noon pool zoo too school cool tooth ear 字母组合有时发 i 音 tear dear fear gear hear near shear rear sear ear 字母组合有时和 air 一样发 i bear tear wear pear oy 字母组合发 i 音 boy toy hoy 赶牲畜的呼叫声 coy 腼腆的 foy 告别宴 会 goy 异教徒 soy 酱油 黄豆 iht 字母组合发 ai 音 right light night fight might tight ay 字母组合发 ei 音 stay say day gay 快乐的 hay 干草 lay 设置 英语自然拼读法的学习英语自然拼读法的学习 1 二十六个字母的读音 Letter Sounds 其中五个元音字母 a e i o u 发两种音 其中一个音是其字母本身的读音 y 有时会被作为元音处理 单音节词 y 在末尾 y 发 ai 的音 one syllable y at the end pronounced as i my why fly sky 精品文档 4欢迎下载 多音节词 y 在末尾 y 发 i 的音 two syllables y at the end pronounced as E daddy mommy baby 2 单元音单词拼读 Consonant Vowel Consonant Combinations 如 Sam cat mat 等等 Beginning Consonants Ending Consonants One Vowel Word Short Vowel Sounds 3 双元音单词拼读 Two Vowel Words 一个单词里有两个元音时 前边一个元音发字母音 后边一个元音不发音 如 make mail may hay say see sea five tie road toe cute 等等 4 双 三辅音在一起时的联读 Consonant Blends Beginning consonant blends bl br cl cr dr fl fr gl fr pl pr sc sk sl sm sn sp st sw tr tw scr spl str Ending consonant blends ft lf lm lp lt mp nd nk nt pt sk st Words ending in ll ss ff Consonant digraphs ch tch sh th wh shr squ thr 5 特殊读法 1 固定读音的单词 Sight Word the a is to have are hey love 等 6 特殊读法 2 带元音的特殊读法 Irregular Vowels 一个音节如只有一个元音 且以此元音结尾 这个元音发字母音 vowel at the end 如 baby me hi go humor 等等 air hair al all all tall mall hall alk talk walk alt halt salt ar car far are hare au augh caught aw hawk ew new eigh eight weight ed stopped added er sister brother ir girl fir firm ur burn hurt or horn ie field ing ind behind ild mild wild igh high night might ire oi oil boil old old 精品文档 5欢迎下载 cold olt oo book oo tool school or or horn ost most host ou could ough cough through ought slough plough ould would could oy boy ought ous famous ow 读音一 cow now how bow 读音二 bow snow ue cruel ui fluid tion attention sion expression ending sounds ang ong ung edge le 7 特殊读法 3 辅音的特殊读法 有一些辅音不发音 silent consonants 如 ghost comb lamb write 等 c 和 k 在一起时 发一个音 quick black 等 q 总是和 u 在一起 quite quick quit quilt 等 之所以指出这一点 是在这里 u 不能再被认为是元音 而是和 q 一起组成一个辅音 组合 于是 在 quite 这个单词里只有两个元音 是双元音单词 第一个元音 i 发字母 音 第二个元音 e 不发音 p 和 h 在一起 发 f 的音 phone photo 复数 s 及末尾 s 的读音 Plural s and the sounds of ending s c 和 g 的两种读音 如果 i 或 y 或者 e 跟在 c 或者 g 的后边 c 发 s 的 音 g 发 j 的音 center cigar gem giant gym 其他情况下 c g 发其字母 音 can clap cup great glad 8 多音节单词和复合词 Words with multiple syllables and compound words 多音节单词 believe multiple syllable compound 复合词 homework highway 精品文档 6欢迎下载 自然拼音拼读练习表自然拼音拼读练习表 第一天 第一天 a a e e i i o o u u a ea e e ee e i ei e o eo e u eu e Aa mat map bag cat hat fan bat apple Ee egg well red pen net hen bed bell Ii lick six bib pig pin kiss ink hill Oo ox on octopus box sock operate ostrich Uu sun umbrella cup bus nut gun uncle under cape name tape lake game make take hate these Japanese Chinese bite five nine kite mine nice ride side rose nose rope note pose home rode those tube cube June cute huge 第二天第二天 ai ai ayay eeee eaea eyey ieie ighigh oaoa owow uiui ueue ai tail rain paint pain jail rail nail maid ay bay ray way say hay pay May lay ee reeds eel bee peel jeep feet see teeth ea sea meat peanut eagle peach tea leaf pea ey donkey monkey jockey turkey monkey hockey key trolley ie tie pie lie die 精品文档 7欢迎下载 igh right sight night tight hight fight high sigh oa road toast toad coal goat boat coat soap ow rainbow pillow yellow window bowl row hollow low ui suit juice fruit ue Sue blue glue true 第三天第三天 ar ar erer irir urur oror ar arm car armchair card cart farm park garden er sister brother under rooster winter mermaid marker mother ir birthday circus dirty bird circle dirt girl ur turtle surfing turkey fur hurt purse nurse or porch pork horse horn fort morning corn fork 第四天第四天 ou ou owow oioi oyoy auau awaw oooo oooo eaea ou house out mouth count fountain mountain shout mouse ow cow towel clown owl crown brown flower tower oi coin oil point noise boil soil poison coil oy oyster boy cowboy soy toy au august sause sausage naughty autumn applause aw paw draw saw straw strawberry lawn oo moon zoo roof rooster boots food spoon room cool fool boom foolish oo book cook good foot look hook ea head sweater sweat pear lead bear leather feather 精品文档 8欢迎下载 第五天第五天 ch ch shsh whwh phph thth thth knkn wrwr mbmb ch beach lunch cheese bench church chicken chair cherry sh sheep shirt ship fish dish push shoes shovel wh whale white wheel wheat whip whistle wheelchair whisper ph photo elephant telephone trophy pharmacy alphabet th brother feather leather father mother th thumb three bathmat thirsty thief bath mouth teeth kn knob knee knife knock knit wr wrist wrinkle wrap wreath write mb thumb lamb bomb comb crumb numb 第六天第六天 bl bl flfl plpl clcl glgl brbr crcr grgr prpr frfr trtr drdr bl blue black blouse bloom bleach blanket blonde hair fl flat flu fly flame flute floor flag flower pl plane play plus planet platform plum plate plant cl clock cloud clean clay climb close clap clown gl glove globe glass glue glasses glider br bright brook brim bride brown bread brick brother cr crown crab cream crow crayon crocodile cry croissant gr gray green grass grapes ground grow grandma pr prixe price prawn press prince princess pray fr frog frost Friday French fries fruit front friend frame tr tractor truck train tray tree triangle trunk trolley 精品文档 9欢迎下载 dr dream drum dry drop draw drive dress drink 第七天第七天 sm sm snsn slsl swsw spsp stst scsc sksk allall ewew y y sm smile small smell smoke smooth sn snowman snow snore snake snail sneakers sneakers snack sl slow slap sleep slide slope sled sw switch swallow swan swim sweet swing sweater sweat sp spider spaceship spinach spoon spell st stockings store star stamp storm stick student stand sc scarf scooter scanner scarecrow scale scorpion scoop sk skunk skis skirt skates all call tall fall ball wall ew dew few view hew new nephew newspaper Yy sky fly dry spy type shy cry my Yy Miny sunny puppy dizzy dirty pony happy baby 自然拼音强化练习 自然拼音强化练习 TongueTongue twistertwister 1 A big black bear sat on a big black bug 2 A big black bug bit a big black dog on his big black nose 3 Cat Cat catch that fat rat 4 A fat cat catches a mad rat 5 Blue glue gun green glue gun 6 Black background brown background 7 A noisy noise annoys an oyster 精品文档 10欢迎下载 8 A good cook can cook good cookies 9 At noon