八年级英语-监测-M.doc

二班-陈树萱-1号-2009-2010八年级英语-市监测-M1-2Module 1 How to learn English学习导航学习目标能掌握句子的语调。语音语法建议的表达词汇Translate,translation,correct,number,repeat,grammar,pronunciation,spelling,term,advice,mistake,notebook,newspaper,message,excellent,orchestra,language,basic,watch,guess,just,deep,breath,smile,accent,wish,group,mark,together,club,write down,each other, enjoy yourself, all the time语言知识目 标 劝告和建议1. What about?/How about?2. Lets.3. You should.4. Why dont you? 功能 学习策略语言技能目标能听懂有关劝告和建议别人做事的对话。听1. 提出建议。2. 对别人提出的建议做出反应。说读写演示与表达能读懂简单的关于英语学习方面的说明文体。并从中获取信息。能写出关于英语学习方法的简单介绍。用恰当的语言提出建议，并作出反应。自学策略合作学习策略遇到生词时，要调整好心态，学会忽略一些对获取信息没有影响的生词。礼貌地提建议。了解英语国家的人们怎样对别人提出劝告或建议，了解学习英语的方法。情态任务在用英语交流中，要礼貌，尊重对方。结合自己学习英语的感受，介绍学习英语的方法。文化意识任务要点诠释1. Now, because its a new term, Im going to give you some advice.(Unit 1,P1)现在是新学期了，我要给你们一些建议。advice在这里是不可数名词，表示劝告、忠告、建议。A piece of advice表示“一条建议”。Give sb. some advice表示“给某人建议”。Ask for advice表示“征求意见”。Follow the doctors advice表示“遵医嘱”。advise做动词，表示“劝某人做某事”。如：Let me give you a piece of advice. 让我给你出个主意。（名词）What do you advise us to do? 你看我们该怎麽办？（动词）2. Why didnt you write it down? (U1,P1)你为何不把它写下来？“Why dont you + 动词原形？” 是表示提出建议的一种句型，还可以表达为“Why not +动词原形？”。如：Its raining now .Why dont you stay at home and read some books? 天下雨了，为什么不呆在家读书呢？Why not meet at eight oclock? 为什么不八点钟集合呢？write down表示“写下来”。后跟名词放在write 和down中间或者down后面，后跟代词时，代词只能放在write 和down中间。如：Please write your names down.或Please write down your names.请把你的名字写下来。 This is my new telephone number. Could you write it down?这是我的新电话号码。你能把它写下来吗？3. How about listening to the radio or reading a newspaper in English？（U1, P1）听听收音机或读读英语报纸怎么样？How about 还可以表达为：What about。表示提出建议或询问对方情况，译为：“怎么样如何”， about时介词，后面跟名词、代词或动名词。如：How about going to the museum?去博物馆怎么样？ Im twelve years old. What about you? 我十二岁了。你呢？ Of course Ill come. What about Friday? 我当然要来。星期五怎么样？4. She can help with my home work. （U1, P1）她能在作业上帮助我。help 在这里是动词，表示“帮助”。Help sb .with sth. 在某方面帮助某人。如：Could you help me with my English？你能在英语方面帮助我吗？Let me help you carry the box.让我帮你扛着个箱子。 Help还可以做名词（不可数），表示“帮助”。 如：I cant move the big box. I need help.我班不懂这个大箱子。我需要帮助。5. I enjoy watching English films and listening to real English songs. (U2,P2)我喜欢看英文电影，听纯正的英语歌。Enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事。I enjoy reading English stories。 我喜欢读英语故事。Enjoy oneself：玩得高兴，过得愉快。We all enjoyed ourselves at the party last Sunday. 上周日的晚会我们都玩得很高兴。6. Its difficult to remember new words. (M3,P7) 记新单词是困难的。It在本句中作形式主语，动词不定式to remember new words 是真正的主语。在英语句子中，当动词不定式作主语时，有时为了避免头重脚轻，常用it作形式主语，而把真正的主语置后。如：Its dangerous to play football in the street. 在街上踢足球是很危险的。 Its a great idea to listen to China Radio International. 收听中国国际广播电台是个好方法。知识扩展Expressing advice and suggestions1. Youd better(not) 你最好2. You should 你应当3. You need to 你需要4. What/How about？ 你认为怎么样啊？5. Shall we? 我们好吗？6. Lets 让我们一起吧。7. Why dont you? 为何不呢？8. Why not? 为什么不呢？9. Try to do sth . . 试着做做某事。10. Its a good idea to do sth. . 做某事是个好主意。11. Remember to do sth. . 记住做12. Dont forget to do sth. . 别忘记做13. Can you? 你能14. Would you please? 请你做好吗？(表达劝告和建议) 形成性检测单元测评 Unit 1I Write down the correct speech and meaning of the underline words. (写出划线词的正确词性和词义)1. May I have a look at your new book? _ _ Please look at this picture. _ _ 2. There is going to be a big football match on TV tomorrow. _ _ Can you match the words with the headings? _ _3. Whats your telephone number? _ _Please number these pictures. _ _4. Thank you for your help. _ _ Could you help me, please? _ _5. You should always speak English in class. _ _ Im in Class Five. _ _ We have four classes in the morning. _ _.Complete the following dialogue by choosing the right sentences. (选择正确句子，完成下面的对话) （Tteacher, Sstudent） T: Its our first lesson today. _1 S: Thank you. T: Im your new teacher. _2 new let me your names. Daming. S: Im here. T: Hello, Daming. _3 S: Ok. My name is DAMING. Im fourteen years old. Lm good at math, but Im not good at English . _4 T: Of course. _5 S: Thank you, Miss Gao.A. Id like you to introduce yourself to us.B. Ill give some advice.C. You can call me Miss Gao.D. Could you help me with my English?E. Welcome back to school to again. Unit 2.Match the questions and answers.(问答连线) A. Its a good idea to stay at home on a rainy day.B. No, lets meet inside the gate. C. Good idea!D. Yes, Id love to.E. Why not make it a little earlier? 1. Shall we go out to play?2. What about reading books at home if its rainy?3. Lets meet at half past eight in the morning.4. Shall we meet outside the gate?5. Would you like to go fishing with me? .Read and choose the best answers.(阅读下面的短文，选择最佳答案) A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy foy most of the year and work herd only for a few days before the exam. How to pass an English exam? Do not remember only grammer when you are learning English. Try to read stories in English and speak English as often as you can. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not study late at night. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the exam paper. Try to understand the exact meaning of each question before you pick up your pen to write. When you have finished your exam, read your answers again. Correct the mistakes if there are any and make sure you have not missed anything out.( ) 1. If you want to do well in an exam, you should _ . A .work hard every day in a year B .study hard a few days before the exam C .get up early a few days before the exam D .keep doing your homework after the exam( ) 2. It is _ to go to bed late at night before the exam. A .useful B .not helpful C .important D .difficult( ) 3. Do your best to get the meaning of each question_ . A .after you write down your answers B . before you write down your answers C . as soon as you write down your answers D . while you are writing down your answers( ) 4. In the last sentence “missout” means “_”. A .think it hard B .be important enough C .be wrong D .forget to answer( ) 5. If you want to learn English well, you must_ . A .try to read as many English stories as you can B . learn grammer well C . try to speak English as much as possible D . all of the aboveUnit3 BA. the meaning of the wordB. the mistakes in the passageC. the picture to the wordD. spelling and the grammarE. these pictures in the right orderF. a deep breathG. your English speakingH. friendsA1. check2. correct3. match4. number5. improve6. Take care, guess7. makeI. Match the words in Box A and Box B. (将A栏的词与B栏的词连线)II. Give your suggestions to complete the following dialogues. （给出你的建议，补全下面的对话）1. A: Im not felling well. B:_2. A: I cant sleep well if I go to bed too late. B:_3. A: My friend John gets too fat. B:_4. A: Tomorrow is Tims birthday. How shall we celebrate it? B:_5. A: I lost my way. What shall I do? B:_6. A: Lucy has too much work to do. She cant go to the cinema with us. B:_ 7. A: Im not good at English. And my biggest problem is about vocabulary. I want to remember all the new words, but I forget them quickly. B:_8. A: I often listen to real English songs and watch English films to improve my English. B:_Module 1综合测评.Choose the best answer.（选择填空） ( )1. Mrs Jenny gave us some _on how to learn English well. A. advice B. book C. idea D. newspaper( )2. Remember _ your seat to older people on the bus. A. give B. to give C. giving D. gives ( )3.Try_every word when you learn English. A. to translate B. not to translate C. not to translating D. not translate( )4.Could you write down your name _English ?OK. Ill _ now. A .in; write it down B. with; write it down C. in; write down it D. with ; write down it ( )5. Its important _when you speak to a foreigner. A. for you to smile B. to you smilingC. of you to smile D. for you smile ( )6. My teacher often helps us _ our lessons. A. on B. in C. at D. with ( )7.It took us a long time _Xinjiang by train. A. to get B. speaking C. to speak D. speaks ( )8. If you want to talk in English , you must practice _English as often as possible. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. speaks ( )9. What does the word_? Can you guess the _of the word? A. mean; mean B. mean; meaning C. meaning; meaning D. meaning; mean( )10. She cant speak to her foreign teacher .She is very _. A. shy B. brave C. confident D. friendly( )11. Tomorrow well have an English party. Will you please _our English teacher_? A. invite ; come B. invite ; to come C. to invite; come D. to invite; to come( )12. I made some foreign friends last week and I showed them _our school. A. around B. to C. in D. with( )13. Is there much _about English study? A. ideas B. messages C. information D. book( )14. Its affine day today .What about _out to fly a kite? A. go B. to go C. going D. went( )15. Can _answer this difficult question? A. anyone B. someone else C. else anyone D. else someoneII. Cloze test. (完形填空) The best way of learning a language is using it. You should talk in English as 1 as possible. Sometimes youll get your words mixed up （混合）and people will not 2 you. Sometimes people will say things too 3 and you cant understand them. But if you keep your sense, of humor(幽默感), you can 4 have a good laugh at the 5 you make. Dont be 6 if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. Its 7 for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they dont understand what you are 8 . The most important thing for learning English is: “ Dont be afraid of 9 mistakes. 10 everyone makes mistakes.”( ) 1. A. many B. much C. few D. little( ) 2. A. hear B. listen C. see D. understand( ) 3. A. slowly B. quickly C.clearly D. carefully( ) 4. A. so B. always C. never D. not( ) 5. A. mistakes B. faces C. noise D. answer( ) 6. A. happy B. unhappy C. pleased D. shy( ) 7. A. good B. well C. better D. bad( ) 8. A. doing B. saying C. looking D. listening( ) 9. A. to take B. taking C. making D. to make( ) 10. A. But B. Because C. So D. AndIII. Complete the following dialogue. (完成下面的对话) A: May I ask you some questions? B: Certainly. A: 1 B: I like it very mush. Its very interesting. Its the most widely used in the world. A: I think you speak English very well. 2 B: 3 , but I only began to learn it three years ago. A: Do you often speak English? B: Yes, I try my best to speak English with my friends. A: 4 B: No, I think if you put your heart into it, youll find it easy. A: 5 A. When did you begin to learn English?B. Then why do you like studying English?C. How do you like English?D. Do you think its a difficult subject?E. Do you like English?F. Thank you.G. I think English is very easy. B: To tell you the truth I like English just because I like my English teacher.IV. Reading comprehension. (阅读理解)（A） In order to know a foreign language thoroughly （完全地）, four things are important. First, we must understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, with confidence （自信）and without hesitation （犹豫）. Thirdly, we must do much reading. Finally, we must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar. There are no easy ways to success in language learning. A good memory （记忆力）is a great help, but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book. It is not much learning by heart long lists （一览表）of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. We must “learn through use”. Practice is important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.（ ）1. The most important things to learn a foreign language are _. A. understanding and speaking B. listening, speaking, reading and writing C. writing and understanding D. memorizing and listening ( ) 2. Someone hears and writes English very well, but he speaks it very badly. This is because _.A. he doesnt understand the language when he hears it spokenB. he doesnt have a good memoryC. he always remembers lists of words and their meaningsD. he often hesitates to practice speaking it( ) 3. One can never learn a foreign language well by_.A. doing much practice B. studying the dictionaryC. learning through use D. using the language( ) 4. which is the most important in learning a foreign language?A. A good memory. B. Speaking.C. Practice. D. Writing.( )5. “Learn through use” means_.A. we use a language in order to learn itB. we learn a foreign language in order to remember some useful wordsC. we can learn a language well while we are keeping using itD. B and C (B) English is an important subject in middle school. But how can we learn English well? Here are some good ways. Learning a foreign language is learning how to use a tool. It is different from studying maths and history. You must know the language and use the language; not just know about the language. Be sure to learn the fundamentals well, such as English words, phrases, pronunciation and grammar rules. Fundamentals may not be so interesting but they sure are important. Remember to keep listening and speaking reading and writing in English all the time. You can listen to English programmes on the radio, talk with your friends or classmates in English ,read English stories, and keep a diary in English.English can be a key to a new world, and you must know how to use that key.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）.( ) 1. Learning a foreign language is different from studying maths.( ) 2. The word “fundamentals” in the passage means “基础知识”in Chinese.( ) 3.Pronunciation and grammar rules are not important in learning English.( ) 4. Lisening and speaking is as important as reading and writing.( ) 5. Learning English well can help know more about the new world.V. Complete the following sentences. (完成下列句子) 1. 感谢你在日语方面对我的帮助。Thank you _ _ me with my Japanese. 2. 他昨天晚上花了半个小时做功课。 It took him half an hour _ _ his homework last night. 3. 随着加入WTO， 我们发现学英语更加重要了。 We found _ more _ to study English with WTO entry. 4. 请写下你的姓名。 Please _ _ your name. 5. 越来越多的中国人喜欢学习英语。 More and more people in China _ _ English.6. 我们应该互相帮助。 We should help _ _.7. 看英语电影是个好主意._ _ _ _to watch English movies.8. 他们正在谈论语言。They are _ _languages.9. 试着多说英语。_ _ speak English as much as possible. VI. Complete the following passage with the words in the box.(用方框内所给的词的正确形式完成下面的语段)large, group, work, Chinese, languageEnglish is the most widely spoken 1 in the world, but Chinese has the 2 numbers of speakers. Not only over one billion people living inside China, but also many 3 outside China speak it. Yo