沪教版2020年英语初中毕业班综合测试（一）试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 23 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 年英语初中毕业班综合测试 一 试卷年英语初中毕业班综合测试 一 试卷 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 15 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship It s not that we didn t love each other It s just that we used to have 1 opinions My dad is one of the most hard working men I know but I was a 2 I played sports as a kid but 3 when I was making progress Then I showed an 4 in music My father got excited and 5 me a guitar when I was about eight But I didn t like it until I was a teenager During those teen years I took up my guitar and 6 playing along Then I went to college My father thought I should focus more on my 7 while I should have more fun playing music I dreamed to be a musician When I grew into a young man I suddenly fell 8 ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney 肾 disease I had to accept treatments all my life or get a transplant 移植 I felt like there was a heavy 9 on my shoulders Life became hard for me But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who 10 me and took care of me While trying to 11 just what to do with my life my father got tested to see 12 he was the right man to give me his kidney I tried to refuse but he d hear 13 of it He saved my life at last Two years ago I 14 a band He had always wanted to play in a band but 15got the chance when he was young It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him 1 A special B different C private 第 2 页 共 23 页 D necessary 2 A musician B coach C actor D dreamer 3 A gave up B gave out C gave off D gave away 4 A introduction B influence C increase D interest 5 A expected B threw C bought D praised 6 第 3 页 共 23 页 A began B regretted C finished D meant 7 A hobbies B studies C skills D choices 8 A similarly B hardly C seriously D harmfully 9 A weight B disadvantage C disagreement D disbelief 10 A provided B encouraged 第 4 页 共 23 页 C afforded D managed 11 A decide B behave C build D doubt 12 A how B whether C why D what 13 A each B all C much D none 14 A made in B made of C made from D made up 第 5 页 共 23 页 15 A almost B completely C never D always 2 15 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项 I don t know how many times people have said while shaking their heads in disappointment 失望 I just don t know what is with 1 today The other day I was 2 my car to the supermarket with my friend Sam when we 3 two teens standing by the side of the road with a car wash sign My car was 4 with spots 灰尘 on so I pulled over There 5thirty teenagers around there There was a group directing 指引 the cars and another group spraying 喷雾 6 down As they wiped 擦 over every square inch of my dirty car I couldn t help wondering why thirty teenagers had devoted 奉献 7 beautiful Saturday to wash cars what might be their motivation 动机 Finally after I handed them a thirty dollar bill I asked 8 they were raising money for They explained to me that a friend of 9 Inn had recently been ill His 10 needed money for treatment He had been to school with the teenagers who there that day and each of them thought he was sweeter than 11 who they had known His friend Kevin had decided 12 this car wash together He told me that they wanted to raise some money to let Inn know that he was always13 them They handed me a bag of homemade cakes with my receipt 收据 and we drove away I asked Sam14 to me what the tag 标签 tied to the bag said It said simply Thanks sir for 15 us to help Inn Yeah I do know what is with teenagers today 1 A students 第 6 页 共 23 页 B girls C boys D teenagers 2 A in B on C by D take 3 A past B passed C passing D pass 4 A new B dirty C old D clean 5 A was B had C were 第 7 页 共 23 页 D with 6 A them B it C they D their 7 A so B such C such a D such an 8 A what B why C which D who 9 A them B their C theirs D they 10 第 8 页 共 23 页 A bad B badly C ill D illness 11 A any others B any other C other D others 12 A put B putting C to put D puts 13 A between B along C on D among 14 A read B to read 第 9 页 共 23 页 C reading D reads 15 A helpful B help C helping D helped 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4444 分分 3 20 分 阅读下列短文 然后从每小题 A B C D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给 句子的最佳答案 A A gentleman once advertised 登广告 for a boy to help him in his office and nearly fifty persons asked for the place Out of the whole number he in a short time chose one and sent all the other boys away I should like to know said a friend on what ground you chose that boy He didn t even have a recommendation 推荐信 with him You are mistaken said the gentleman he had a great many He made his shoes clean when he came in and closed the door after him showing that he was orderly 井然有序的 He gave his seat to the disabled old man showing that he was He took off his cap when he came in and answered my questions quickly and respectfully c 恭敬 地 showing that he was polite He lifted up the book which I had purposely 故意地 laid on the floor and put it on the table while all the others stepped over it or pushed it aside showing that he was careful 第 10 页 共 23 页 And he waited quietly for his turn instead of pushing the others aside showing that he was modest 谦逊的 When I talked with him I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed his hair in nice order and his teeth as white as milk When he wrote his name I noticed that his fingernails were clean instead of having some untidy personal habits Don t you call these things letters of recommendation I do and the things that I can discover a boy by using my eyes for ten minutes is worth more than all the fine letters that he can bring 1 Choose the right word to complete the sentence in paragraph 5 according to the context 上 下文 A kind B smart C lovely D healthy 2 Choose the right word to complete the sentence in paragraph 5 according to the context 上 下文 A kind B smart C lovely D healthy 3 How did the gentleman know the boy was polite A He made his shoes clean when he came in B He took off his cap when he came in C He waited quietly for his turn 第 11 页 共 23 页 D His teeth and fingernails were clean 4 How did the gentleman know the boy was polite A He made his shoes clean when he came in B He took off his cap when he came in C He waited quietly for his turn D His teeth and fingernails were clean 5 The gentleman laid the book on the floor because A he used to be like this B he wanted to know who was orderly C he tried to know who had tidy personal habits D he wanted to test the people who asked for the job 6 The gentleman laid the book on the floor because A he used to be like this B he wanted to know who was orderly C he tried to know who had tidy personal habits D he wanted to test the people who asked for the job 7 How many reasons made the gentleman choose that boy A Five B Six C Seven D Eight 8 How many reasons made the gentleman choose that boy 第 12 页 共 23 页 A Five B Six C Seven D Eight 9 What can you learn from this passage A The gentleman is a wise man B All gentlemen can choose the right person by using their eyes C Good behaviors 行为 and good habits are important for a person D One should pay more attention to his recommendation than to his behaviors 10 What can you learn from this passage A The gentleman is a wise man B All gentlemen can choose the right person by using their eyes C Good behaviors 行为 and good habits are important for a person D One should pay more attention to his recommendation than to his behaviors 4 10 分 阅读下列短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 B On a rainy day about 150 volunteers worked for eight hours to clean up Carson Creek that is near a river About nine tons of trash 垃圾 was taken out from there We did a good job said Alan Specter the organizer of the event We ve planned to come back here one more time three years from now Of course we hope that there won t be so much trash next time The trash came in all shapes sizes and colors bottles bicycles batteries furniture clothing plastic bags dolls and even a golf bag with a full set of golf clubs 高尔夫球杆 第 13 页 共 23 页 The dirty and tiring work was done by two volunteering groups Save the Bay and Watch the Whales Most of the volunteers came from a local police station and a fire station And some of them were old people who had already got retired That day it rained a little All of them wore boots and raincoats The work took place along a two mile river with over 500 big yellow trash bags everywhere No one found anything that cost much A five year old boy found an earring which he thought might be worth a million dollars He said he d sell it Then he d donate half of the money to Watch the Whales and use the other half to buy his favourite ice cream every day Many people laughed at the boy s story However it was easily found that the environment there did become better 1 What did the two volunteering groups do in Carson Creek A They helped some homeless animals B They collected a lot of trash C They found something expensive D They helped a small boy achieve his dream 2 How do you feel about the volunteers A All of them were old but helpful B All of them liked collecting old things C All of them hated to live near the river D All of them were interested in volunteering 3 What might the underlined word donate mean A Look for B Pick up C Put off 第 14 页 共 23 页 D Give away 4 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage A There must be less trash when the volunteers get back again B The volunteers would continue to clean the place in the future C In fact the earring which the small boy found cost little D A lot of trash was thrown around along the two mile river 5 What is the best title for the passage A Rainy days B A boy s dream C Cleaning up Carson Creek D Something useful by a river 5 8 分 阅读理解 Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier Now when you go to a certain shopping mall you can enjoy its free Wi Fi there When you want to take a taxi you can book one with your phone In fact all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010 Generally a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning save money and resources and make our life convenient How smart can a city be Here are great examples that we can learn from In 2009 Dubuque became the first smart city in the US The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water me tens They can detect 探测 water waste and leakage 泄漏 and send data to let the house owner know The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas In this way people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future If people point a phone toward a nearby 第 15 页 共 23 页 bus stop the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times The government organized a research team and provided an App 应用程序 that collects data on almost everything light temperature and the movements of cars and people Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special offers 1 The underlined word convenient is closest in meaning to A useful B normal C suitable D easy 2 Compared with traditional water meters smart water meters do better in A cleaning water B supplying water C saving water D producing water 3 The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects 方面 EXCEPT A business B health care C traffic controlling D public transportation 4 What s the main idea of the passage A Digital technologies help improve city planning B Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter C Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander 第 16 页 共 23 页 D Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities 6 6 分 根据材料内容 选择正确答案 Come to Austria 奥地利 Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria And the Post Hotel is clean and inexpensive It is opened by a local family From the hotel you can see the whole village the forests and the mountains Temperatures in summer are usually 20 to 25 in the daytime but much cooler by evening Enjoy Thailand 泰国 When you visit Bangkok in Thailand don t miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating 漂浮 Market just outside the city There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables And you can pay for them when you sit in your boat Don t forget your hat the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40 at noon Visit Hawaii Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai You can visit its long sandy beaches in the south and west of the island and mountains and forests in the north but don t be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24 to 26 by the sea and only a little cooler by late evening 1 The advertisements above are about A shopping B food C travel D hotels 2 If you go to Bangkok you can A Climb Mountains B enjoy the scenery of the forests 第 17 页 共 23 页 C live in the Post Hotel D buy fruits while sitting in your boat 3 According to 根据 the advertisements we know that A the hottest travel place is Soll B maybe it often rains in the centre of Kauai C the Floating Market is in the middle of Bangkok D the Post Hotel in Austria is clean but the price is high 三 三 根据首字母提示填空根据首字母提示填空 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 7 1 分 If you eat too much chocolate in the evening you may have a t 8 1 分 The company was made to stop work until they had a better plan to 保卫 against water pollution 9 1 分 Nothing is 不可能的 if you try your best 10 1 分 Don t t the rubbish here and there Sorry I won t 11 1 分 We have 刚刚 finished our work 12 1 分 What 交通工具 would you like to choose while travelling around this city 四 四 翻译句子翻译句子 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1616 分分 13 1 分 你有充足的钱买一架钢琴吗 Do you have money to buy a piano 14 2 分 直到最后一分钟 他们才进了一个球 They score a goal the last minute 15 2 分 你的朋友是瘦还是胖 第 18 页 共 23 页 your friend thin heavy 16 2 分 Wait a moment My homework is 快写完了 17 5 分 你没必要再和他讨论这个计划 no need 18 2 分 她努力工作 以便在五点前使一切都就绪 She worked hard everything would be ready by 5 o clock 19 2 分 这孩子跑得太快了 the little boy is running 五 五 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2020 分分 20 20 分 根据短文内容回答问题 并将答案写在标有题号的横线上 For this month s Young World magazine I interviewed 19 year old Asian pop star Candy Wang Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness As she got better she dared to sing in front of her class and then for the whole school Now she s not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous She explained that there are many good things like being able to travel and