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人教版2020届初中学业水平模拟考试英语试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解(共20小题,计50分) (共4题;共50分)1. (12.5分)阅读短文,根据其内容回答文后各个小题。 Many Chinese students like to study in English colleges. There is something important that they need to know well.English people cant accept those people who likes speaking loudly in public. They always speak in a low voice and they are used to speaking quietly. Because they all think its impolite to make much noise or call somebody loudly.They often say please before asking for something, and say thanks after receiving help or service. Its said that the expression used most in public is Excuse me. Someone, for example, will say it when they want to order some dishes in a restaurant or do shopping in a store. Importantly, some people will greet each other with it when they meet for the first time. What more, when a small accident happens to some persons, they will be ready to say it. Of course, cheers is also used widely. Its another way of say Youre welcome or Goodbye.Women and old people are respected by most people. English often let women and old people first. They can get on the bus first and do anything first in many situations. And they all like to do things waiting in a line. You cant believe that there are only a few people waiting to get money in front of the ATM machine in a line. You cant see the people jump the queue. Itd really a traditional morality (传统道德). We should learn from them.(1)If you are in a hospital, you need to talk with your friends _. A . silentlyB . loudlyC . gentlyD . slowly(2)We should say _ when the waiter serves us with some hot water in the restaurant. A . You are welcomeB . Thanks a lotC . Excuse meD . Never mind(3)English often let women and old people first to show _.A . fearB . respectC . kindnessD . pride(4)What can you do in England if there are some people in front of you waiting to buy drinks? A . jump the queueB . ask them for helpC . Wait for you turnD . walk away alone(5)Which of the following is True according to the passage? A . you can sing loudly in a park in the evening.B . You dont need to say please before ask for help.C . You can say cheers to say good bye to a friend.D . You can see a lot of people waiting to get money in front of the ATM machine in a line.2. (12.5分)阅读理解 A lamb (小羊)was on her way home Suddenly a wolf (狼)came up and stopped her. The lamb said, I know you are going to eat me. But before you eat me, I would like to hear you play the flute(笛子). You can play the flute better than anyone else, even the shepherd(牧羊人)himself. The wolf was so happy. And he took out(拿出)his flute and began to play. The wolf finished one piece. Then the lamb said some good words and asked him to play another(另一个)piece again. The shepherd and the dogs heard the sound. Then they ran to the lamb and the wolf. They caught the wolf and saved the lamb. (1)The underlined word they refers to(指的是) . A . the wolf and the lambB . the shepherd and the dogsC . the wolf and the dogsD . the lamb and the dogs(2)According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A . The wolf was angry.B . The lamb like the flute very much.C . The shepherd liked to listen to music.D . The lamb wanted someone to hear the sound and save her.(3)The best title(标题)of this passage is . A . A Clever LambB . A Beautiful SongC . A Happy WolfD . A Kind Wolf3. (12.5分)根据短文内容,判断下列各句正、误。 Everybody gets stressed from time to time. Different people feel stressed in different ways. Some ways of dealing with stress-like screaming or hitting someone-dont solve much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, or even a beloved pet, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better. Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:Get support. When you need help, talk to a trusted person, such as a parent or a friend. They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a lovely pet. Dont take it out on yourself(拿自己出气). Remember that there are always people to help you. Dont take it out on yourself. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough(倒霉的)situation. Try to solve the problem. After youre calm and you have support from adults and friends, its time to get down to business. You need to figure out what the problem is. Even if you cant solve it all, you can solve a piece of it. Be positive. Most stress is temporary(暂时的). If you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, youll help yourself feel better even faster. These steps arent magic, but they do work. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone. (1)All the kids feel stressed in the same way. (2)Screaming or hitting someone are two best ways of dealing with stress. (3)Talking to a beloved pet can help you deal with your stress. (4)If there is nobody can help you, you should take it out on yourself. (5)When you have a problem, you should try to solve it. 4. (12.5分)阅读理解The Internet doesnt have to be bad. Make the Internet a friend by using some of the great resources on it. There are many stories online that children can read. Weve got your library started with the best online stories for children to read.(1)How can we make the Internet a friend according to the passage? A . By using great resources on it.B . By watching movies all day.C . By playing computer games.D . By chatting with good friends.(2)What does the underlined word “good-tempered” mean? A . sadB . friendlyC . angryD . happy(3)In which story can children experience very exciting trips? A . The Grumpy Bug.B . The Little Girl.C . The Shell Shocked Turtle.D . My Little Pirate.(4)What is the turtle afraid of in the story The Shell Shocked Turtle! A . Wind.B . Rain.C . Storms.D . Clouds.(5)Where may you read these stories according to the passage? A . In a magazine.B . In a storybook.C . In the newspaper.D . On the Internet.二、 任务型阅读(共10分,每题2分) (共1题;共10分)5. (10分)阅读下面的材料,然后根据有关内容完成下面表格,每空词数不限。Last Friday night I went to a great party. It was a birthday party for my English teacher Mrs Brown. Students in my class all went to celebrate(庆祝) her 40th birthday. We began to prepare for(为做准备) the party two weeks before that, but Mrs. Brown didnt know anything about it.We all met at a restaurant at a quarter to seven. There were about 30 people. Mrs. Browns son took her to the restaurant and they arrived at seven oclock. Just before seven, we all stayed in one room of the restaurant and it was dark in the room.When they got to the restaurant, Mrs. Browns son asked her to go into the room first. Then we all shouted, Surprise!Mrs. Brown was really surprised. She jumped when she heard us. Then we sang Happy Birthday to You and she knew what was happening(发生). We all had a great dinner and then a delicious birthday cake.For her birthday, Mrs. Brown got a beautiful quilt. We all printed(印) our photos on it. So it was a very special quilt.Mrs. Brown enjoyed the party, and we enjoyed it, too.Information CardWhat subject does Mrs. Brown teach?_How long did the students prepare for the party?_What time did Mrs. Brown get to the restaurant?_What did they have at the birthday party?_What gift did Mrs. Brown get?_三、 综合填空(共20空,每空1.5分,计30分) (共2题;共30分)6. (15分)用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 pay attention to write down turn on be open on the side of(1)The bus driver saw an old man lying _the road. (2)Please _the TV. I want to see the news. (3)_your name here, please. (4)All the windows_. (5)You should _your writing. 7. (15分)选词填空because, festival, dry, help, rise, several, luck, difficult, lively, usuallyAccording to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for _when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at_and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly _into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be _to do. The paper, _red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good _and a happy new year.Chinese clay art is famous _the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or _characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After_, they are fried at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes _weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.四、 任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分) (共1题;共10分)8. (10分)Choose the right sentences to complete the article. A. Make yourself a bed with leaves and grassB. If you dont, you may get lost.C. Dont just stay thereD. Any signal(信号)given three times is a call for helpE. Dont try to find your friends-let them find you insteadF. They will let you know that they have heard your signalIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. _If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. _You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. _Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun._They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice,

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