2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit4Friendsforever检测卷外研版必修第一册.doc

第四单元检测卷时间：120分钟满分：150分选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听力材料Text 1M：Can I use your car for a few hours this afternoon, Sue?W：Sure, Bill. But I need it back by 5：00.M：Ill give it back by 4：30.1When will Bill return the car to Sue?ABy 4：30.BBy 5：00.CBy 5：30.答案：AText 2M：Do you usually go to work by taxi?W：Well, the company is so close to my home that I often go there on foot, except when Im in a hurry.2How does the woman usually go to work?ABy taxi.BBy bus.COn foot.答案：CText 3W：Daddy, I have decided to give up science and go to business school.M：Well, it is your choice, but I should warn you that not everyone with a business degree will be a successful manager.3What do we know about the woman?AShe was asked to give up science.BShe has decided to go to business school.CShe will not be a successful manager.答案：BText 4W：Lets get something to drink and then go to see the elephants.M：But the dolphin show starts in two minutes. I really want to see that. We can get a cup of tea afterwards.W：Good idea.4What will the speakers do first?AHave a cup of tea.BSee the elephants.CWatch the dolphin show.答案：CText 5W：Did you go to the bookstore, Andy?M：Yes, but they didnt have all the things I wanted to buy.W：Not even your superhero book?M：I got that, but my football magazine wont arrive until Tuesday, so Ill buy one then.5What is the man going to buy on Tuesday?AA book.BA magazine.CA football.答案：B第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Text 6M：Honey, can you get a babysitter for tonight?W：Why do we do that?M：Well, I thought we could go out for dinner and then go to a movie afterwards.W：Good idea! I can ask Debbie if she could help us.M：Well, do that, and then call me at the office if you have any luck.W：Okay, but dont get your hopes up. Its hard to find a good babysitter these days.6Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?AHusband and wife.BManager and secretary.CBrother and sister.答案：A7Whats their problem?AThey have no time to go to a movie tonight.BDebbie has refused to babysit for them.CThey cant find a good babysitter easily.答案：C听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Text 7M：Hello! This is Tom.W：Hello Tom, this is Sarah. Are you going on the bus trip to Central Park tomorrow?M：Yes. Whats up?W：Well, I wasnt at school yesterday and I need some information.M：What do you want to know?W：When does the bus leave?M：8：00. But we have to be at school by 7：45.W：OK. When will we get to Central Park?M：Well, its about an hours drive, so well be there at around 9：00. Well have lunch at 11：30.W：And when will we have to come back?M：We will leave Central Park at 2：00 for Sunny Beach on the way back. Well get back to school at around 6：00.W：Sounds like an interesting day. See you tomorrow morning.8What does Sarah want to know?ACentral Park.BSomething about the bus trip.CSunny Beach.答案：B9Where will the speakers leave for in the afternoon?ACentral Park.BSunny Beach.CSea World.答案：B听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Text 8W：Hey, Tom, what are you doing here?M：I come to put an advertisement in the newspaper. But what are you doing here, Susan?W：I work here now.M：Really? Why did you give up your teaching job in the English training center? Didnt you get a high salary?W：My husband changed his job, and it took him a long time to get to the new office, so we moved. But it was a long distance from where I worked, so I decided to find a new job.M：Oh, I see.W：What kind of advertisement do you want to put in the newspaper?M：I want to sell my house, as my wife wants me to move to England. She doesnt want to live in America.W：In that case, it might be hard to see you again.M：I guess so.10What did the woman do?AAn editor.BA reporter.CA teacher.答案：C11Why did the woman change her job?AShe didnt get a high salary.BHer workplace was too far from her new house.CShe wanted to work in her husbands company.答案：B12Where is the man moving to?AEngland.BAmerica.CFinland.答案：A听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Text 9W：Hey, will you be busy next Saturday?M：Probably, whats the matter?W：Im moving to a new apartment. It would be great if you could help me load my boxes into the car.M：Well, Im sorry that I cant make it. I have to play basketball that day.W：Oh, come on! You can play basketball anytime!M：I missed the last few games because I had too much work to do. If I miss it again, the other guys will be really mad. Cant you move on Sunday instead? I could help you then.W：It has to be Saturday! The landlord already arranged for someone else to move in the next day. I cant believe you only care about yourself. Youre supposed to be my friend!M：OK, all right, Ill help you.W：Oh, thats great. Thanks! Will you come at around 5：00 in the morning?M：What? Why so early?W：I borrow my friends car, and she needs it for work. The only time I can use it is early in the morning. Dont worry. It will only take an hour or two!M：Well, I guess I can play basketball later that day.13What did the man plan to do next Saturday?AHave a party with his friends.BSee the house with the woman.CPlay basketball.答案：C14What does the woman think of the man at first?AHe is lazy. BHe is selfish.CHe is hardworking.答案：B15When will the woman move at last?AOn Sunday. BOn Saturday.COn Friday.答案：B16Which of the following surprises the man?AMoving early in the morning.BBorrowing his car for the whole day.CWorking on Saturday.答案：A听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Text 10M：Next on the program， were offering free tickets to go and see a film called Greenland. The film， which tells you all about the plants and animals in that wonderful place， has won a prize at the national film festival. Its well worth seeing.The film can only be seen at a new cinema inside the Science Museum. Its showing this Sunday with performances every hour from midday onwards， with the last showing at 5 oclock， two hours before the museum closes. So why not take the whole family to the museum this Sunday？ There are lots to do. Children will want to head straight down to the basement where the computers are kept. I promise you theyll come away with all sorts of exciting pictures theyve created. Moving to the first floor， a working steam engine and a lifesized model of a spaceship are among the favorite exhibits.Entrance to the museum is free on Sundays， but it would normally cost $3.25 to go and see the film. To get your free tickets， you should email this program by midday on Friday. Weve only got a limited number of tickets， so the earlier you email us， the more likely you are to get one.So go ahead with the writing after this song.17What do we know about the film?AIts a childrens film.BIts about nature.CIt has won an international prize.答案：B18What can children do at the basement?ASee a lifesized model of a spaceship.BWatch a working steam engine.CDraw pictures on computers.答案：C19On which floor a lifesized model of a spaceship can be seen?AThe first floor.BThe second floor.CThe third floor.答案：A20How will the listeners get free tickets?ABy letter.BBy email.CBy phone.答案：B第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AI think a close friend is someone you get on well with, who helps you when you have problems, who gives you advice, and who always has time for you. I didnt use to have many close friends when I was at school because I was very shy, but now I have several. They are all women. I think its difficult to have a close friend of the opposite sex (异性)MarieI think a close friend is someone who youve known for a long time, and who you still get on with. They have similar hobbies to you so you can do things together. Ive got three close friends who I was at middle school with and we often go out together (without our parents of course). We often go camping, play football, or walk outside in the open air.DavidIm not sure how to answer the question because I dont really have any close friends. I know a lot of people but mainly through work, and the social occasions (场合) when we meet are business dinners, things like that. I think if you come from a really close family, friends are a bit unnecessary. I like spending my free time with my family.RichardFor me close friends are the people you spend your free time with. I go out at weekends with a group of people, and they are all my close friends. Theyre also people who live near me. I dont think you can have close friends at a distance because you need to be able to see each other often. But I dont think you need to be doing the same things. I mean Im at school but none of my friends are.Anna篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文，分别介绍了四个人对于真正的友谊的理解。21Who doesnt think women and men can be close friends?AMarie.BDavid. CRichard. DAnna.答案：A细节理解题。根据第一个人Marie的观点“I think its difficult to have a close friend of the opposite sex (异性)”可知，Marie认为异性很难成为亲密的朋友。22What does Richard say about friends?AThey need to have much in common. BTheyre less important than family.CThey must work in the same place. DThey come from social occasions.答案：B细节理解题。根据第三个人Richard的观点“I think if you come from a really close family, friends are a bit unnecessary. I like spending my free time with my family.”可知，Richard认为朋友没有家人重要。23What do we know about Annas friends?AThey are all women. BThey all do the same things.CThey do not live far away. DThey are all college students.答案：C细节理解题。根据第四个人Anna的观点“Theyre also people who live near me. I dont think you can have close friends at a distance because you need to be able to see each other often.”可知，Anna认为亲密的朋友必须住得很近。BLife affects friendships. As we grow, marry, fight in wars, move across the country or change jobs, old friendships fall away and new ones form. As long as we live, the things around us change, and as long as things change, friendships are affected.When we were children, we had best friends. No matter what happened we were still friends. We live our lives, however, and do what life calls for us to do, and as we got older, memories fade, faces blur (变得模糊), and even friends names from childhood are forgotten.Do you have a question about friendship? Do you wonder what to do with a friend who is no longer friendly? Perhaps you will see that you cant control others. If someone wants to be your friend, it is their choice. All you can do is treat them well and do the best for them when you are with them. Then you wish them well when they leave.You can talk to old timers and they will tell you that life is full of incredible (令人难以置信的) joy and incredible sorrow, and that what bothers you today will one day becomes a memory and the pain will be gone. Seniors might tell you that you will learn more as you get older. They will tell you that friendships come and friendships go. Sometimes when they go it will hurt, but you will be okay with it. Its the way life works, after all.篇章导读：本文是一篇议论文，主要阐述应该如何用正确淡定的态度面对友谊的改变。24What can we learn about friendship, according to the text?AFriendship can not be easily affected by ones family.BFriends are always around us and will never go away.CFriends in childhood are sometimes forgotten by us.DFriends in childhood are the best no matter what happens.答案：C细节理解题。由第一段第一句“Life affects friendships.”可排除A、B两项；根据第二段中的“as we got older, memories fade, faces blur (变得模糊), and even friends names from childhood are forgotten”可知，随着年龄增长，记忆会衰退，面孔会模糊，甚至童年时代的朋友的名字也会被遗忘，故排除D项。25What the old timers and seniors in the last paragraph tell you about friendship will _.Amake you have no good friendsBhelp you have healthy understanding of friendshipCremind you to always help your friendsDlead you to be a powerful man答案：B推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“They will tell you . the way life works, after all.”可知，失去友谊会令人痛苦，但老前辈们的话会让你明白友谊来了又去是生活的一部分，由此可知，他们的话会帮助你对友谊有健康的理解。26The text mainly tells us _.Ahow to face the changes in friendshipBhow to deal with unfriendly peopleCthat childhood friendship is valuableDhow to share happiness with friends答案：A主旨大意题。纵观全文，文章主要阐述如何正确面对友谊的改变。CI think that a great friend is like a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly. When I talk about the person who influenced me most. I must think of my best friend quickly.When I was in my university, one of my classmates sat beside me. His name is Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable friend in my life. He is good at study and handsome. Everyone knows that he is a genius (天才) of my university. Besides, he is kindhearted and is always ready to help others.I remembered that my maths was poor at that time, but he was excellent in solving maths questions. He often got high scores. Since we talked all day long, he was patient and polite to answer my maths questions. Slowly, I made great progress. I passed the examination finally. Then we became friends naturally.We know that we live in a society, so we need a lot of friends. There are two kinds of friends, good and bad, bad friend may make our life failed, while good ones make our life successful. To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned so many lessons from him, and I became more and more excellent.We separated three months ago. Now I miss him very much, and I hope that our friendship will continue to be just as strong after we graduate.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在读大学的时候，有一个非常好的朋友王涛。在王涛的帮助下，作者变得越来越优秀。毕业后，作者和自己的好朋友分开了，作者非常想念他。27What do we not know about Wang Tao according to the passage?AHe is handsome. BHe is kindhearted. CHe is an artist. DHe is good at study.答案：C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He is good at study and handsome.”可知，王涛长得很帅，学习又好，排除A、D两项；根据第二段最后一句“Besides, he is kindhearted and is always ready to help others.”可知，王涛善良、热心，排除B项。28In the fourth paragraph, the writer mainly advises that we should _.Amake good friends and learn from them Bmake bad friends and learn from themCmake fewer good friendsDmake more bad friends答案：A推理判断题。根据第四段中的“To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned so many lessons from him, and I became more and more excellent.”可知，王涛是一位好朋友，作者从他身上学习到很多。故可以推断出作者主要建议我们应该交好朋友，并向他们学习。29The underlined word “separated” most probably means “_”A聚集 B分离 C寻找 D选择答案：B词义猜测题。根据最后一段中的“Now I miss him very much, and I hope that our friendship will continue to be just as strong after we graduate.”可知，“We separated three months ago.”的意思是“三个月之前，我们分开了”。画线词separated的意思是“分离”。30What is the best title for the passage?AMy University LifeBHow to Make Friends CHow to Learn Maths Well DAn Unforgettable Friend答案：D标题判断题。本文主要讲了作者在读大学的时候，有一个非常好的朋友王涛。在王涛的帮助下，作者变得越来越优秀。毕业后，作者和自己的好朋友分开了，作者非常想念他。所以这篇文章最好的题目是“一个难忘的朋友”。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In life, everyone wants to have friends who he or she can trust forever. _31_ It is scary because in most cases you have to get out of your comfort zone and put yourself out there.However, once the strangeness becomes a thought of the past, it becomes much easier to talk to potential new friends. _32_ Get over the shyness of meeting new people and be yourself. Start out with a simple conversation like “Hello, I like your coat” or a discussion about the weather. Those icebreakers will give you the time to feel comfortable and help you open the floor for future conversations._33_It can be attending a book club or maybe just enjoying a cup of coffee. Making new friendships means learning about someone and sharing stories about each others life. Think of your new friendship as a plant. In order to grow, you have to water it and provide it with sunlight. _34_ If you want to make new friends, you have to be willing to make the effort. Keep in mind that some people are more outing than others and its okay to be reserved (矜持). But its necessary to make use of opportunities to develop your newlyfound friendship.One thing to be cautious about, when you meet new people, is to be always genuine (真诚的). _35_If you dont like fishing or running, then dont pretend that you do just so someone will be friends with you. Find people that share common interests and goals and build your friendship. Then youll find its much easier to keep friendships.AFriendships are quite similar.BFriendships are great support systems.CIn most cases, you are your biggest road block.DBe true to yourself and dont be someone that you are not.EHowever, making new friends is much easier said than done.FBuilding new friendships means spending quality time together.GThen find a common ground and build your friendship around that.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。在生活中，每个人都希望有永远可以信任的朋友。然而，结交新朋友说起来容易做起来难。文章介绍了如何才能结交到值得信赖的朋友。31E根据设空前的“In life, everyone wants to have friends who he or she can trust forever.”可知，在生活中，每个人都希望有永远可以信任的朋友。由设空后的关键词“scary”和“get out of your comfort zone”可推断设空处应为与交朋友相关的一件有挑战性的事情。故E项(然而，结交新朋友说起来容易做起来难。)符合语境。该项中However “然而”，表示前后是一种转折关系。设空后的“It”指代该项中的“making new friends”。32C根据设空下一句“Get over the shyness of meeting new people and be yourself.”可知，要克服面对陌生人时的羞涩，做你自己。C项(在大多数情况下，你是你最大的障碍。)承接下文。33F根据设空下一句“It can be attending a book club or maybe just enjoying a cup of coffee.”可知，无论是参加读书俱乐部，还是享受一杯咖啡都是与朋友共度的宝贵时光。F项(建立新的友谊意味着一起度过宝贵时光。)符合语境。34A根据设空前的“In order to grow, you have to water it and provide it with sunlight.”可知，为了让植物生长，你必须给它浇水并提供阳光；根据设空下一句“If you want to make new friends, you have to be willing to make the effort.”可知，如果你想交新朋友，你必须愿意付出这种努力。将友谊比喻成一株植物，故A项(友谊也是如此。)切题。35D根据设空下一句“If you do