人教版九年级英语Unit4知识点精讲及练习题.doc

新目标九年级Unit 4课前检测一、 重点单词1. 幽默的_2. 看守，守卫 n&v_3. 沉默的_4. 很少_5. 得分，进球_6. 影响_7. 背景_8. 缺席的，不在_9. 面试；采访_10. 失败，不及格_11. 亚洲的，亚洲人_12. 考试，审查_12. 人群，观众_14. 确切地，精确地_15. 私人的_16. 自豪的_17. 需要，要求_18. 普遍的；将军_19. 讲话，发言 n. _20. 介绍 n. _二、 重点短语1. 过去常做某事_2. 为感到自豪_ ; _3. 应对；处理_4. 做决定_5. 公开地_6. 考试不及格_7. 缺席_8. 一般来说 _9. 亲自；亲身_10. 保持沉默_11.开始做，从事；占据_ 12. 受到大量关注_13. 演讲_ 14. 有时_15. 在游泳队里_ 16. 如此好的主意_17. a number of_ 18. at least_19. advise sb to do sth_ 20. have a great influence on sb_三、重点句型（必背句型）1. -You used to be short, _ you? -Yes, I _.2. It _(be) three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.3. His face _(turn) red when he talked to girls. I used to see him _(read)in the library every day.4. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing _(deal) with her shyness.5. _(hang) out with friends _ (be) almost impossible for me now.6. You really require a lot of talent and hard work _( succeed). Only a very small number of people make it to the top.7. Its hard _(believe) that he used to have difficulties in school.l.8. Sometimes he was absent from classes and_( fail) his examinations.9. She advised them _( talk) with their son in person.10. My life_(change) a lot in the last few years.四、重点语篇From Shy Girl to Pop StarThe Young World magazine i_ 19-year-old pop star Candy Wang, who used to be shy and t_ up singing to deal with her s_. Now she d_ to sing in front of thew_ school and crowds. And she gets t_ of attention everywhere she goes. However, she has to be very c_ about w_ I say or do. And she doesnt have much p_ time anymore. _(hang) out with friends is almost i_ because of the guards. Also, being a singer is difficult and people have to be prepared_(give) up their normal life. It r_ a lot of talent and hard work. Only a very small number of people m_ it to the top.He Studies Harder Than He Used toLi Wen, a 15-year-old boy from the countryside, works very hard and d_ well in school. It is hard _(believe) that he used to have difficulties. When his parents moved to the city to work, he missed them so much that he often felt l_ and unhappy, which greatly i_ his schoolwork. He was sometimes a_ from classes. Then his parents made the d_ to send him to a boarding school. Finding the life there d_, Li Wen wanted to leave the school. His teacher a_ his parents to talk with their son in p_, It was e_ what he needed. He realized that his parents would always love him and take p_ in everything that he did. Now he is m_ happier than he used to be. 考点知识梳理1. used to do sth.; be used to doing sth；be used to do sthused to do sth意为“过去常常做某事”. used to的疑问句形式是“Diduse to do?”或“Usedto do”; used to 的反意疑问句也用助动词did(nt)或used(nt)构成。be used to doing sth意为“习惯于做某事”，其中to是介词，后须接名词或动词-ing形式。be used to do sth 表示“被用于做某事”，是被动结构。2.such; so such 修饰的中心词是名词，名词前可加一些形容词等限定词修饰，结构如下：such + a/an + adj. + n.（单数可数名词）such a great idea such + adj. + n. （不可数名词） such bad weather such + adj. + n. （名词复数） such interesting booksso 修饰是融创或副词，它可以和such 修饰单数可数名词做转换；在两多（many. much），两少（little, few）前只能用so ， 结构如下：so + adj./adv. so big, so quicklyso + adi. + a/an + n. so great an ideaso many books; so little water3. deal with; do with处理，解决dealdealtdealt, 同义短语为do with deal with 与疑问词how连用，do with与疑问词what连用eg. I dont know how to deal with the problem. =I dont know what to do with the problem.4. It is /has been + 时间 + since 从句例如：Its /has been three years since we met last. 自从我们上次见面已有三年了。5. fail 失败 fail (in) the exam 考试不及格; pass the exam通过考试He failed the math exam last week.fail to do sth. 未能做到某事 He failed to catch the bus this morning.6. take pride in “以为自豪”, 相当于be proud of We all take pride in his success. = We are proud of his success.巩固训练一、词汇练习1. He s_ stays at home. He often travels all over the world.2. None of them talked. They finished their meal in s_.3. I dont know why he is a_ from class again. He used to be on time every day.4. The dictionary is h_ to you.5. Thats _(exact) what I mean.6. He is the _(proud) of my family.7. The doctor told my father to give up _(smoke).8. The mother looks _(worry) about her baby.9. You must deal with your _(shy).10. You _（需要）a lot of knowledge if you want to be a teacher.11. I used to be _ _ _ _（在足球队）.12. Only _ _ _（少数）of people make it to the top.13. She used to be shy, but now shes _ shy _. （不再）。14. Li Wens parents _ _ _（决定） to send him to a _ _（寄宿学校）。15. I have to _ _（小心）about what I say or do.二、单项选择1. Is John in the classroom? -Maybe not. I saw him _ the dining hall just now. A. entering B. enter C. to enter D. entered2. We felt _ when Liu Xiang won the first prize again in the race.A. pride B. proud C. successful D. worried3. My pen pal _ write letters, but now she _ sending e-mails to her friends.A. is used to, used to B. used to, is used toC. was used to, used to D. was used to, used to4. My uncle doesnt like fast food, so he _ eats it. Aalways Boften Csometimes Dseldom 5. The boss found two boys stealing his bread but he didnt know _A. how to do with B. what to do with them C. how to deal with it D. what to deal with6. _ used to _ an old bookshelf in my room.A. There, be B. There, have C. It, be D. There, having7. - Dont you believe me? -_.A. Yes, I dont B. Yes, I do. C. No, I do D. Yes, I dont believe.8. He doesnt dare _ her shyness.A. to deal with B. dealing with C. deal with D. facing9. Though the road _ success is hard, you will _it.A. of; succeed B. to; succeed C. of; make D. to; make10. Although many people ever failed, they never _ and managed to succeed.A. set out B. stayed up C. kept on D. gave up三 用所给动词的适当形式填空 Mr. Turner used _(go) fishing in the countryside every week. It _(be) his favorite sport. He often fished for several hours without _(catch) anything at all. But this did not