江苏省南京市溧水区孔镇中学八年级英语下学期同步练习辅导9（无答案） 牛津版.doc

江苏省南京市溧水区孔镇中学八年级英语下学期同步练习辅导9一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.whats your_(mean)?2.he is patient enough_(wait)for 2 hours.3.young people should speak to the old_(polite).4.why did you leave the tap_(run)?5.please keep the door_(open).6.we played football after _(finish)our homework.7._(not drop)waste paper everywhere.8.we will invite my friends_(come) to my birthday.9.i want to invite han mei_(have)dinner with me tonight.10.it is impolite_(push)in before others.11.people shouldnt shout or laugh_(loud)in public.12.these books are _(help)to you.13. “when in rome,do as the romans do”is a _(say).14.the young man avoided_(answer) the policemans questions.15.chinese people usually shake_(hand) with you when they meet you for the first time.16.he hopes_(visit)the uk some day.17.he is sure_(come).18.the more_（polite）you ask people for help,the more willing they are to help you.19.when youre eating in a restaurant ,try _(not make) any noise.20.in italy,_(kiss) is proper for greeting best friends and family members.二、根据首字母或汉语提示填词。1.we shouldnt throw_(垃圾)in our classroom.2.its good m_ to knock at the door before coming in.3.dont forget to turn off the t_before you go out.4.we take _（轮流）to drive the car.5.in the west people think its _(粗鲁的)to shout at others. 三、单项选择1.who should i share my happiness_?a.mean b.meaning c.meaningful d.meaningless2.he is too old _fast.a.walking b.walk c.walked d.to walk3.he often_when others are talking.he is impolite.a.cuts in b.hands in c.gets in d.gives in4.mr huang wasnt at home,_.a.too b.as well c.also d.either5.i always share my happiness with my _friends.a.close b.closed c.closing d.to close6.-sandy ,would you please not talk so loudly _the phone_a pubic place?-sorry.it was very noisy on the end of the line.a.on;on b.on;in c.in;on d.in;in7.-sir,would you mind my_before you?my taxi is waiting for me.-not at all.take your time.a.standing up b.jumping in c.jumping out d.pushing in8.-_turn is it to make our daily speech today?-its time for me to speak today,mrs lin.a.whose b.what c.which d.where9.-_but your father has come,mrs lin.-really?thanks.a.i am really sorry. b.excuse me for cutting in.c.hold on for a minute d.whats up?10.-in england ,its not polite to ask a lady_,right?-yes.this is not a good question.a.where she works b.how the weather is c.how much she weighs d.how many children she has.11.-may i use your bike,millie?-_.i will ride it to the market.a.i hope so b.i am afraid not c.never mind d.not at all12.-_do friends greet each other in your country,andy?-they usually give each other a hug(拥抱).a.what b.how c.when d.where13.-tom must be in a hurry.he_past me just now.-yes.and he even had no time for a “sorry”.a.pulled b.caught c.pushed d.carried14.-hey ,james.do you still remember when we met_the first time?-it was in the library,two years ago.a.at b.on c.with d.for15.-mum,may i go out to fly kites?-sorry.please dont go out_your work is finished.a.after b.while c.till d.since四、重点短语1.良好的礼仪_2.和某人分享某物_3.打断，插嘴_4.有礼貌地等待_5.到处乱扔垃圾_6.让水龙头流淌_7.保持安静_8.摘花_9.遵守交通规则_10.依次排队_11.邀请某人做某事_12.问候人的合适方式_13.握手_14.一些别的东西_15.避免一些诸如体重、年龄的话题_16.撞到某人_17.挡住某人的路_18.一直_19.对有帮助_五、汉译英1.活到老，学到老。you are never_ _ _ _.2.第二，不要打断别人。_,dont_ _ _.3.他们避免谈论那个令人伤心的消息。they_ _ _the sad news.4.英国人在公共场合一直表现得很有礼貌。_people_politely in_ _ _time.5.如果有人挡住了你的去路，你应该说“劳驾”并且耐心等待他移开。if someone is _ _ _,you should say “_ _”and be_ enough _ _till he moves.6.我的成功不是偶然，而是我努力的结果。my success doesnt come_ _.its the result of my hard work.7.在阅览室请你压低声音说话。when you speak in the library,please_ _ _ _.六、阅读理解 （a）an englishman was showing a foreign visitor around london. “whats that strange building?” asked the visitor. “thats the tower of london.” “i see. how long did it take to build it?” “about 500 years.” “in my country we can build it in five months,” shortly after that they came to st. pauls cathedral(大教堂). “very interesting!” said the visitor. “how long did it take to build it ?” “near forty years.” said the englishman. “in my country we can finish it in forty days at most,” said the visitor. this went on all day. they visited most of the best known buildings in the city. every time they saw a new one, the visitor asked what it was and how long it took to build it. then he said that they could do the same thing much faster in his country. at last the englishman got angry with the visitor though he tried not to show it. several days later they came to the house of parliament(议会)and the visitor asked his usual question, “what is that?” the englishman answered, “ i have no idea. it wasnt there last night.”( )1. the englishman showed the foreign visitor around _ one day.a. the tower of londonb. st. pauls cathedralc. some famous buildings in the cityd. the whole city of london ( )2 the visitor said that in his country it would take them _ to build the tower of london.a. less than half a year b. forty daysc. five hundred yearsd. fifty days( )3. it took them a few days to see _. a. some of the best known buildings in englandb. several best known places in england c. many famous houses in the city of londond. most of the best known buildings in london( )4. the englishman was angry by the end of the day, but he _. a. didnt want to say anythingb. tried to show it to the visitor c. had no time to tell the visitord. tried not to show it to the visitor( )5. the englishmans answer to the question of the last place showed_.a. he was sorry that he hadnt seen the building beforeb. he could say nothing because he didnt know anything about itc. he was angry and didnt want to tell the visitor its named. he didnt know how to tell the visitor the name of the building（b） have you heard about “survival holidays”？“survival holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents. the reason why people like “survival holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. many children in big cities spend all time watching tv and playing computer games. “survival holidays” gives them an important change. is “survival holidays” a wonderful idea? maybe it is. children need more free time to play. they need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them. parents care too much about their children. they like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, which causes many problems. they dont know what to do when they are in danger. even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. children are not comfortable with danger. even slight danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them. many people think the survival activities are good for children. even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. some have learned to stay calm in different times. some have learned how to keep safe. others have learned how to work in a team. all these skills will help them a lot in their lives.（ ）6. the purpose of “survival holidays” is _a. for children to live in a lonely place b. to let children not watch tv at homec.for parents not to disturb their children d.to improve childrens abilities when living alone（ ）7. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. “survival holidays” is popular.b. being close to nature is not good for children.c. parents will pay no money for “survival holidays”.d. children live a comfortable life during “survival holidays”.（ ）8. the underlined word “challenge” in the passage means_a. 建议 b. 努力 c.挑战 d. 成就（ ）9. what do many people think?a. the survival skills can not be learned in class.b. children who live in nature will always be healthy.c. children shouldnt live a comfortable life with their parents.d. the survival activities will be good for children in the future.（ ）10. what does the passage mainly talk about?a. what children do during “survival holidays”b.why people like“survival holidays”.c. what children need in their free time.d. how to educate children.caddc dacdb七、任务型阅读 ：完成下面的表格，每空一词。travelling is a very good activity. when you get tired of your work or study, and when you have free time, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature or other cities. you can breathe fresh air, meet different people and make friends with them. its good for your health to do so.but sometimes, travelling is not an enjoyable thing. for example, the weather can be changeable. there may be rain when you travel. you may catch a cold or be ill while travelling. the worst thing is that the thieves may steal(偷) your money. all these may happen to a tourist.when you go on a trip, you must get everything ready. firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. secondly, ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other. thirdly, you must be careful everywhere and try not to cause accidents. if you do this, you will surely enjoy your travel.title : 1 advantageyou can enjoy the 2 view of the nature.there will be a lot of fresh 3 around you.it can make you 4 .disadvantagesometimes it may 5 when you travel. it will make the road wet and slip.you may get 6 while travelling.the worst thing is that you will 7 some money.adviceat 8 , you should know about the weather clearly.secondly , you must invite somebody to go together 9 you.thirdly, do everything 10 . dont cause any accidents.1. travelling 2. beautiful 3. air 4. healt