高二 Module 6 Animals in Danger讲解与练习.doc

金牌教研中心 2012秋季高二英语 Module 6 Animals in DangerI believe I can do it best! 我相信我可以做到最好! 主讲老师：曾琳宁 学生：_ 重点短语1. In danger : 处于危险之中（表示本身处于危险之中，对他人不产生影响） be in danger of ：有的危险 out of danger : 脱离危险1. freezing : freezing point冰点 eg. Its freezing cold outside. frozen :冻坏了的，冻僵的 freeze 结冰，凝固 freeze to death3. give ones life to = lay down ones life to ：为献身，为献出了自己的生命 give life to : 赋予生命/生命力/活力 lose ones life : 丧命4. by +过去时间表示“不迟于，在之前”，句子的谓语动词须用过去完成时形式。5. at a time: 一次 at times: 偶尔，间或 at one time: 一度，曾经 at all times: 总是，随时，永远 at the same time: 同时6. worth (adj.):值得的 be (well) worth sth / doing stheg：What he has done is worth praise / praising . worthy (adj.)：值得的be worthy of sth / of being done / to be doneeg：What he has done is worthy of praise / of being praised / to be praised .7. in the 1990s = in the 1990s 20世纪90 年代 （the不可省略）8. come into fashion : 开始流行，开始成为时尚 go out of fashion : 不再流行 follow the fashion : 赶时髦 bring into fashion : 使流行9. meanwhile = at the same time 同时10. be /get tough with sb :对某人毫不妥协，对某人采取强硬措施 11. be home to : 是的家园 / 大本营12. be concerned about / for 关心，关注 be concerned with 与有关13. tend to do sth : 往往会 ， 常常就 eg: Women tend to live longer than men . 女人比男人长寿。 tend to / towards : 朝向 ， 趋于 ， 趋向 eg: The coastline tends to the south here . 海岸线在此处转向南方。14. occur（vi.）“发生，存在，出现” It occurred to sb that “某人突然想起了” eg: It suddenly occurred to me that we could use a computer to do the job .sth occurs / occurred to sb “ 某人想起” eg: It never occurred to him to be a writer .15. keep an eye on sb/sth : 照看，留神，注意 have an eye for sth : 对有鉴赏力 keep an eye open /out :密切注意，提防16. hunt for :寻找17. feed on : 以为食 feed with : 用喂feed to: 把喂给18. stand for 代表， 象征， 支持， 主张，容忍 eg: VIP stands for very important person . The 3 letters VIP stand for very important person . stand by 袖手旁观，作好准备 stand out 杰出 ，显眼stand up for 保护，支持19. base sth in 把设在 base sth on / upon 以为基础或根据20. set up 创建，开办，建筑，设立，安装好，安排 eg: The workers set up a bridge across the river . set out to do 开始做，着手做 set aside 搁置，放在一边 set off 开始，出发,燃放21. profit n. 利润，利益 make/ earn a profit v. 有利于，获利 profit from/ by adj. profitable 有好处的，可赚钱的23. on the spot 在现场 spot v. 发现，认出 eg： I finally spotted my friend in the crowd.24. focus n. 焦点，中心 v. 关注，聚焦（与on 搭配）Section 1 Reading and Vocabulary一、根据首字母提示或汉语注释写出下列各句中单词的正确形式1、Everyone should make an effort to protect the e_ animals because they are dying out.2、The government is about to build a new nature reserve to protect the w_ there.3、The moment of e_ is generally considered to be the death of the last individual of that species. 4、The Great Wall is one of the ten great w_ in the world.5、The Europeans began to kill the Indians soon after they settled on the American c_. 6、The local people paraded through the streets near the plants to protest against the water pollution to improve their living and working c_.7、 They build a station at the river side to _(监测) the water level.8、The criminal is arrested and all his property is _(没收) by the government.9、 Last night the police _(突击检查) some night clubs in our city. 10、I turned away because I didnt want to be _（卷入）in your argument.二、从 A、B、C、D 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. The great efforts should be made to _ local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism. A. protect A. to read B. prevent B. to reading B. stands for C. reading C. protest D. of reading D. comes from D. prepare 2. The book is not interesting at all and not worth_ a second time. 3. The UN _ the United Nations, a worldwide organization. A. consists of C. belongs to 4. In the past decades, the farms have succeeded in producing enough food to feed _all of the people in the country. A. to B. on C. 不填 D. with 5. Be careful of the dog in front of the yard. Yes, I will_ an eye on it. A. leave A. benefit B. take B. profit C. keep C. good D. make D. use 6. Dealers are always concerned about the _, not the effort of the workers. 7. It was because she was too inexperienced that she didnt know how to deal with the _. A. benefit B. condition C. state D. situation8. Kate burst into tears _ because her teacher punished her in front of the whole class. A. on view A. branch B. on the spot B. focus B. go into C. at the sight C. habitat C. go for D. on the scene D. spot D. go after 9. The company has decided to build a new_ in the countryside to spread its business. 10. Those tigers never_ people unless they are very hungry. A. go against11. It is urgent to _ a foundation to reward those who fight criminals. A. set up B. make up C. put up D. build up 12. Walking in such a forest without a guide means that you put yourself in _ danger of _ by dangerous animals. A. the; attacking B. ; being attacked C. the; being attacked D. ; attacked三、翻译 1. 在一个滴水成冰的早晨，我们到车站去为他送行。 （freezing） 2. 大家都知道，CPC 是中国共产党的英文名称缩写。 （stand for） 3. 那天晚上，两个偷猎者被当场抓住并送往警察局。 （on the spot） 4. 近几年来，手机在年轻人中成为时尚。 （come into fashion） 5. 他为了保护藏羚羊献出了自己的生命。 （give ones life to） 6. 你替我照看一下行李好吗？（keep an eye on） 7. 据报道，这场森林大火将会危及整个城市。 （endanger） 8. 我认为，政府应该对贩卖藏羚羊毛者采取更强硬的措施。 （get tough with） 9. 这台机器一次可以生产 200 双鞋子。（at a time） 10. 他们确实很关心足球比赛的结果。 （be concerned about）Section B Grammar语法专练 1. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, _ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds. （2006 江苏） A. who B. that C. as D. which 2. Were just trying to teach a point _ both sides will sit down together and talk. （2006 山东） A. where B. that C. when D. which 3. If you are traveling the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do. （2006 天津） A. in which B. what C. when D. where 4. The Beatles, many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool. （2006 天津） A. what B. that C. how D. as 5. Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those dont. （2006 北京） A. who; 不填 B. 不填; who C. who; who D. 不填; 不填 6. Do you have anything to say for yourselves? Yes, theres one point _ we must insist on. (2006 江西) A. why B. where C. how D. / 7. She was educated at Beijing University, _she went on to have her advanced study abroad. (2006 陕西) A. after which B. from which C. from that D. after that 8. I was given three books on cooking, the first _ I really enjoyed. (2006 浙江) A. of that B. of which C. that D. which9. Look out! Dont get too close to the house_ roof is under repair. (2006 福建) A. whose B. which C. of which D. what 10. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, _we gave some bells and glasses. (2006 湖南) A. to which B. to whom C. with whom D. with which 11. I have many friends, _ some are businessmen. ( 2005 全国) A. of them B. from which C. who of D. of whom 12. Do you still remember the chicken farm _ we visited three months ago? （2005 北京） A. where B. when C. that D. what 13. The doctor _ is leaving for Africa next month. A. the nurse is talking to him B. whom the nurse is talking C. the nurse is talking to D. who the nurse is talking 14. This is the third question _ we talked at yesterdays meeting. A. which B. for which C. about which D. to which 15. I dont like the way _ he speaks to his parents. A. that B. which C. in which D. whereSection C Everyday English情景交际： A: I hear there are still poachers who are killing Tibetan antelopes. B: Yes. 1 . A: Something must be done to protect them. 2 . B: Right, and they may disappear one day if nothing is done. A: 3 . What should we do now? B: I have decided to write to the local government leaders, asking them to send more soldiers there. A: Good idea. 4 . B: I will go there too. You know, there are other endangered animals besides antelopes. A: You are right. 5 . B: I cant agree more. Lets start now. A. B. C. D. E. F. G. We really should do more for all endangered species I am very worried, too Right now the situation there is getting better I am concerned about the future of them The number of antelopes begins to fall again Really? I have never heard the news I would like to be a volunteer and work there after graduation next yearSection D Challenge Yourself 短文填空 根据首字母提示，用适当的词填空，使文章意义完整。 On the high Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau live the beautiful Tibetan antelopes. They feed on grass and their fur and wool are precious. But in the 1990s, their population had fallen so sharply that they became e 1 . Why? Because p 2 killed many of them and sold their wool todealers. M 3 , on the foreign market, a kind of shawl made from the wool came into fashion. A shawl of that kind is w 4 5,000 dollars. The profit was so huge that poachers kept on killing antelopes. They shoot whole herds of antelopes at a time, which made the Tibetan antelopes on the edge of e 5 . People who live in that area hate the poachers very much. Many of the local settlers volunteered to p 6 the Tibetan antelopes, among whom Jiesang Suonandajie was an example. He even gave his life to fight against the poachers. His story inspired more people. Fortunately, the government has begun to take measures to save the Tibetan antelopes. Natural R 7 are built, one of which is named after Suonandajie. More policemen are sent there to m 8 the area where poachers may appear. The police have r 9 the shops and dealers who are i 10 in the wool trade. They also get tough with the poachers. Thanks to their effort, the number of antelopes has begun to rise in recent years. We do hope these lovely animals will have a bright future.参考答案 词语 1. e