江苏省江都大桥初中七年级英语下学期开学考试试题 牛津版.doc

江都大桥初中2012-2013学年度七年级下学期开学考试英语试题第i卷（选择题）一、单项选择1_ is a program to help childrens education in poor areas.a. project hope b. edmonton community service c. kids in the hall d. china greener2the person born in the star sign taurus is said to be _and doesnt like changing.a. cleverb. stubbornc. selfishd. modest3is your ball on the chair? no. its _the chair. a. on b. in c. under d. at4hurry up, youll be late. a. and b. so c. but d. or5-did you get to school on time yesterday?- no. an unexpected heavy rain _ the bus _the station on time.a. allowed, reaching b. stopped, reaching c. stopped, to reach d. kept, reaching 6 does the mp4 0n the desk belong to_? no, it is _. a. you; her b. hers; mine c. you; his d. him; you7this is jim and this is tom. _ my _a. shes; friend b. theyre; friends c. theyre; friend d. shes; friends8-do you think i could borrow your english-chinese dictionary?-_.a. yes, you could b. yes, you may borrowc. yes, help yourself d. yes, go on9you must be very tired. why not a rest? a. stop takingb. stop to takec. to stop takingd. to stop to take10at the foot of mount huang , you can hear the _ of running water. a. sound b. noise c. voice d. silence11im sorry for being late, miss green._.a. thats right b. you are welcome c. it doesnt matter d. you should be sorry12-i feel tired and sleepy. -why not stop_? a. resting b. lying c. to relax d. to work13- what can we do during the vacation?- _ about going to the beach?a. howb. where c. why d.which14 - i like playing _ piano. - oh, we have _ same hobby. a. the, the b. the, / c. / ，/ d. a, the15could you please tell me where _ the post office?a.to find b. can i find c. how to find d. find二、完型填空do you want to be successful in everything you do? if so, then how? here is an example.there was a farmer who 1 corn（玉米）all his life. each year he took his corn to the market. then each time his corn was chosen as the 2 and won the first prize.one year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something surprising about how he grew it. the farmer 3 his seed（做种子的) corn to his neighbors.how can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors? the reporter asked. you know they are taking part in the 4 with you each year.why, sir, said the farmer, didnt you know? the 5 picks up pollen (花粉) from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. if my neighbors grow 6 corn, cross-pollination (异花传粉) will affect the quality of my corn. so if i want to grow good corn, i must help my neighbors to grow good corn. the farmer knows much about the connection of life. his corn cannot improve unless his neighbors corn improves.as a great man says, we make a living by what we grow; we make a life by what we give. we cant 7 without food, clothes, and many other things. however, a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, 8 by how much we can give others. giving, instead of taking, makes us 9 from other animals.so those who choose to live well must help others to live well and those who choose to be happy must help others to find 10 in their life.1. a. grewb. boughtc. soldd. collected2. a. cheapestb. prettiestc. bestd. shortest3. a. lentb. showedc. offeredd. recommended4. a. gameb. fightc. experimentd. competition5. a. windb. waterc. farmerd. neighbor6. a. tastyb. badc. talld. unusual7. a. cheerb. movec. workd. live8. a. andb. butc. ord. so9. a. differentb. free c. safed. far10. a. hopeb. successc. friendshipd. happiness三、阅读理解amrs browns telephone number was 3464, and the number of the cinema in her town was 5463, so people often made a mistake and telephoned her when they wanted the cinema.one evening the telephone bell rang and mrs brown answered it. a tired man said, at what time does your last film begin?im sorry, said mrs brown, but you have wrong number. that is not the cinema. oh, it began twenty minutes ago? said the man. im sorry about that. goodbye! mrs brown was very surprised. so she told her husband. he laughed and said, the mans wife wanted to go to the cinema, but he was feeling tired, so he telephoned the cinema. his wife heard him, but she didnt hear you. now they will stay at home this evening, and the husband will be happy! 根据短文判断正误：（t or f）( ) l. mrs brown knew a lot about the films, so people often telephoned her. ( ) 2. the man made a mistake and telephoned her. ( ) 3. the man didnt want to see a film because his wife was feeling tired. ( ) 4. the man and his wife didnt go to the cinema because the film had already begun. ( ) 5. the man telephoned just to cheat (骗) his wife.b we use the internet for many things: business, shopping， writing letters, talking to people, finding information and so on. in recent years a new kind of english has grown on the internet. theres no real word for it yet, so well call it e-talk. people dont like typing too much. to save time, they turn phrases into a few letters called acronyms. acronyms are often used in chat rooms. some of them are.btw （by the way） brb (be right back)lol (laughing out loud) imo (in my opinion)people also use many abbreviations (缩写), they are shortened forms of words. some common abbreviations are:info (information) purer (computer)pie (picture) sec (second)we usually dont see people when we communicate (交流) on the net, so people have new ways to show feelings. most people use their keywords to draw “feeling”. such as:-)( happy) :-p(joking) :-( (sad) :-0(surprised)these days, many forums (论坛) have picture feelings. for example，there are even whole new words, like” newbies”(someone who is new on a chat board or forum).it takes time for people to get used to (适应) e-talk. also, different groups on the net have their own special ways of communicating. newbies have to ask other people what they mean. as the internets grows, e-talk will continue to grow and change.1 what does the underline “acronyms” mean?a.网友 b.聊天室 c.首字母缩写词2 why do people type acronyms?a. to show their feelings.b. because people can type them quickly.c. in this way newbies wont understand them.3 what does” btw, my purer is not working well.:-(“mean?a. the person is angry at somebody.b. the person is happy about getting a new computer.c. the person is sad that his computer is having problems.4 e-talk wills probably .a. keep changing.b. be easy by people on the telephonec. be used by people on the telephone5whats the best title for this passage?a. e-talk languageb. picture feelingsc. how to use abbreviationscrivers are one of our most important natural resources(资源). many of the worlds great cities are located on rivers, and almost every country has at least one river running through it that plays an important part in the lives of its people. since the beginning of history, people have used rivers for transportation. the longest one in the united states is the mississippi. the lifeline of egypt is the nile. to the people of india, the ganges is great, but it is also important for transportation; ships can travel along it for a thousand miles. other great rivers are the congo in africa and the mekong in southeastern asia. the greatest of all for navigation（航海）, however, is the amazon in brazil（巴西）. it is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles up it. besides transportation, rivers give food to eat, water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun. in order to increase the supply(供给) of water for crops, engineers sometimes build a dam (大坝)across a river and let a lake form behind the dam. then people can use the water not only to irrigate(灌溉) their fields but also to make electricity for their homes and industries. however, large cities and industries that are located on rivers often cause problems. as the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals and other materials. people are learning the importance, however, of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits of these natural resources.1the greatest river for navigation is _. a. the mississippib. the nile c. the mekong d. the amazon2which is not true according to the passage? a. many cities are located on rivers. b. almost every country has at least one important river. c. the nile is in india. d. rivers play an important part in the lives of people.3when rivers are dammed, people use the water for _. a. keeping the rivers cleanb. making electricity c. washing clothes d. irrigation and the production of electricity4most water in rivers is polluted with _. a. peoples drinking water too muchb. peoples swimming in the river too much c. chemicals and other materialsd. peoples building a dam across a river5the best title for the passage is _. a. the importance of rivers b. rivers in cities c. transportation d. natural resourcesdin order to start a business online now, there are a few steps you need to complete. the very first step you need to complete is to have a product or service idea. a good idea to make money online should be an idea that excites you, an idea that others will be interested in, and an idea that not many other people are trying.once you have your business ready to go, you need to go ahead and get a website. you will need to buy a domain name (域名) and host(托管) it with a company on the web. your domain name should be as simple as possible and it should be related to(与有联系) your products. after this you can go ahead and get your site built up.you can either do this yourself or you can pay someone else to do this. the site itself doesnt have to be anything special.the final step for starting your business online is to have a way to make money. for this, you need to have a merchant account(商业账户) that will let you sell things and make money. your merchant account should accept as many forms of payment as possible.once your site is up and running, you can begin advertising the site. you need to create contents(内容), such as articles, social networking sites, blog entries, etc. and then you can post it on the internet so that you can attract(吸引) as many potential(潜在的) customers as possible.thats how easy it is to start a business online now.very soon you will be making money online.1. the writer wrote this passage in order to tell us _. a. how to set up a website b. how to start a business online c. how to make some pocket money d. how to become famous nowadays2. according to paragraph 2, a good idea to make money online probably should be an idea that _. a. you are not excited about b. others will not be interested in c. almost everyone knows d. few people are trying3. according to the writer, which of the following may not be something necessary to do? a. building up a website b. having a simple domain name c. making your site as special as possible d. hosting the domain name with a company on the web4. whats the correct time order of the steps in starting a business online? a. advertise the site b. build up a website c. come up with a product idea d. buy a domain name a. c-d-b-a b. c-d-a-b c. d-c-b-a d. c-b-d-a5. after reading the passage, we may know that _. a. it costs no money to start a business online b. not everyone is allowed(允许) to start a business online c. you need to have as many merchant accounts as possible d. it is better if the website domain name is related to the products you sell.第ii卷（非选择题）四、单词拼写根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。i dreamed of going to the usa when i was a middle school student. when i was in high school, i made up my 1 to go to america.i wanted to study english and american culture. and i didnt want to study in college in japan at all. in japan, it is very 2 to enter a famous college or university but easy to graduate, so students dont study hard after they enter the college or university. this was one of the reasons why i came to america.i came to america last september. i have been here for eight months. when i first came here, i was very surprised. there are many differences 3 japan and america. i felt it was very strange and interesting.i was also very upset because i heard englis