【全程复习方略】中考英语精练精析 七上 Units 34知能综合检测 牛津版(1).doc

知能综合检测(二)（45分钟 100分）. 单项选择 (30分)1. on mr. greens farm we can see many _. a. chickenb. duckc. cowd. sheep2. the _ toy bear made the little boy very _ in it. a. interesting; interestingb. interested; interested c. interesting; interestedd. interested; interesting3. the accident happened _ the evening of 8th october. a. inb. onc. atd. with4. my grandma is too old to _ herself. so my mother helps her every day. a. wearb. put onc. dressd. take off5. lily is friendly to everyone, _ she is very popular in our class. a. asb. butc. sod. if6. (2012河南中考)i left my keys in the room yesterday. i had to get in _ the window. its dangerous to do that. a. inb. throughc. overd. to7. the bag is too heavy for me. can you help me to _it? sure, im glad to do that. a. carryb. takec. bringd. get8. _ do you go to the english club? once a week. a. how oldb. how oftenc. how muchd. how many9. i cant see the movie well that night because a big man was sitting _ me. what a pity! a. behindb. in front ofc. in the front ofd. beside10. i want to _ the picture on the wall of my bedroom. a. get upb. wake upc. give upd. put up11. he is very excited because its his first time _ to beijing. a. to travelb. travellingc. traveld. travelled12. its important _ a dancer _ a healthy diet. a. of; to haveb. of; havingc. for; to haved. for; having13. must we hand in our homework this afternoon, miss li? no, you _. you can hand it in tomorrow morning. a. cantb. mustntc. shouldntd. neednt14. he isnt _ his father, but he _ his father very much. a. like; likesb. likes; likesc. like; liked. likes; like15. _? its delicious. a. how do you like the foodb. how do you go therec. which movie do you like bestd. how are you feeling. 完形填空(10分)different things usually stand for different feelings. red, for example, is the colour of fire, heat, blood and life. people say red is an exciting and active colour. they associate(使发生联系) red with strong feelings like 1 . red is used for signs of 2 , such as stop signs and fire engines. orange is the bright, warm colour of 3 in autumn. people say orange is a 4 colour. they associate orange with happiness. yellow is the colour of 5 . people say it is a cheerful colour. they associate yellow too, with happiness. green is the cool colour of grass in 6 . people say it is a refreshing colour. in general, people 7 two groups of colours: warm colours and cool colours. the warm colours are red, orange and 8 . where there are warm colours and a lot of light, people usually want to be 9 . those who like to be with 10 like red. the cool colours are 11 and blue. where there are these colours, people are usually worried. some scientists say that time seems to 12 more slowly in a room with warm colours. they suggest that a warm colour is a good 13 for a living room or a 14 . people who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. 15 colours are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly. 1. a. sadnessb. anger c. administrationd. smile2. a. roadsb. waysc. dangerd. places3. a. landb. leaves c. grass d. mountains4. a. livelyb. darkc. noisy d. frightening5. a. moonlightb. lightc. sunlightd. stars6. a. summerb. springc. autumnd. winter7. a. speakb. sayc. talk aboutd. tell 8. a. greenb. yellowc. whited. gray 9. a. calmb. sleepyc. actived. helpful 10. a. the otherb. another c. other oned. others11. a. redb. greenc. goldend. yellow12. a. go aroundb. go byc. go offd. go along13. a. oneb. wayc. fact d. matter14. a. factoryb. classroom c. restaurant d. hospital 15. a. differentb. coolc. warmd. all. 阅读理解(10分)阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。(2011青岛中考)breaking bad eating habitshave you heard the expression “you are what you eat”? well, do you like who you are？if not, break some bad eating habits and feel better about yourself. bad habit 1: _many packaged (=in small bags) foods, such as rice rolls and instant noodles (方便面), have lots of fat and calories (卡路里). the solution: read the instructions to find the healthiest foods that are low in salt and high in fiber(纤维). also check to make sure they have ingredients such as vegetables and grains. when possible, use packaged foods as part of a “home-cooked” meal. for example，frozen (冰冻的)dumplings with fresh vegetables are better than dumplings alone. bad habit 2: _people without breakfast dont have enough energy they need to get through the morning. eating breakfast improves your concentration, memory(记忆力) and mood. the solution: always keep a kind of quick foods like yogurt. or have a standing order at breakfast place. bad habit 3: _ it takes your body at least 20 minutes to “tell” your brain that you are full. so fast eaters usually eat more than people who eat slowly. the solution: try to slow down. try eating at least some of your meals without tv, hand phones or computers. use a plate or a bowl when you eat. bad habit 4: _healthy snacks between meals are fine. but when you snack instead of having real meals, you will not eat your meals regularly. plus, snack foods such as chips and sweets arent very satisfying. that makes it easy to overeat. the solution: to get more energy, allow yourself two healthy snacks a day. choose snacks that will make you feel full. try fruit, yogurt or nuts. as we all know, bad habits can be broken. take the first step toward a healthier eating routine(常规)start following these tips today! 1. 给文中的横线处选择合适的标题, 并将其字母代号填写在下面的横线上。(2分)a. you are a fast eater. b. you often dont eat breakfast. c. all your meals come in packages. d. you snack too much. bad habit 1: _ bad habit 2: _bad habit 3: _ bad habit 4: _2. 列举出文中提到的三种packaged foods。 (1分)_ _ _ 3. 根据上下文，将文中画线句子译成汉语。(2分)_4. 根据文章内容完成句子。(2分)not eating breakfast has a bad influence on your _, _, _and _. 5. 回答问题:how can you eat snacks healthily? (至少答出两种方式) (2分)_6. 从文中找出与所给句子意思相同或相近的句子。(1分)your health depends on the food you eat. _. 词汇运用(10分)()根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5分)1. a _ is the eighth month of a year. 2. its a good habit to brush t _ every day. 3. she doesnt want to eat anything because she isnt h _ at all. 4. the coat is l _ than 50 dollars. you can afford it. 5. you cant borrow my computer w _ permission. ()用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)6. eating more fruit can keep you _ (health). 7. the books on those _ (shelf) are all about history. 8. the poor girl received a nice schoolbag full of school things on _ (child) day. 9. the little girl has a pet dog _ (call) lele.10. to be a _ (dance) is always her dream. . 完成句子(10分)1. 谢谢你告诉我有关你学校的情况。_ _ _ _ me about your school. 2. 请在卡片的另一面写上你的名字。please write your name _ _ _ _ _ the card. 3. 我喜欢和我的朋友们聊天，你呢？i like chatting with my friends. _ _ you? 4. 医生告诉他注意日常饮食。the doctor told him to _ _ _ his diet. 5. 我想跟他开个玩笑，却把他吓着了。i want to _ _ _ _ him, but he is frightened. . 短文填空(10分)从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文内容完整、通顺number, watch, matter, event, produce,way, while, introduce, enter, likethe year 2012 is the 30th anniversary (周年纪念) of the cctv spring festival gala (晚会). the gala is 1 by china central television on the eve of chinese new year and it is viewed nationally by quite a large 2 of audiences. the gala is one of the most important television 3 on chinese entertainment calendar. each year, the directors of the gala try to take in fresh ideas and 4 new faces. some of them have become overnight stars, w 5 some left with regrets. 6 into the new century, the gala tended to be set on larger stages each time. the spring festival gala each year, in many 7 , tells the technological growth and social development of china. looking back at each years gala is just 8 looking at the past of chinese peoples lives, and the trace(踪迹) of development of china. it involves hard work and exploration year after year. no 9 how the gala develops, for chinese people, 10 it has already become an indispensable ceremony on the eve of the new year. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _. 书面表达(20分)假如你是王琳，你的笔友琳达(linda)想向你了解中国的传统节日中秋节的情况，请你给她回一封邮件，向她介绍一下中秋节。不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。dear linda, you want to know something about our traditional festivalmid-autumn festival. let me. . . _yours, wang lin答案解析. 1. 【解析】选d。many修饰可数名词的复数形式，四个选项中只有sheep 是复数，故应选d。2.【解析】选c。interesting常用于修饰物，interested常用于修饰人，第一个空修饰toy bear，第二个空修饰the little boy，故c项正确。3.【解析】选b。强调某天的早上、下午或晚上应用介词on。 4.【解析】选c。四个选项中只有dress 后跟人作宾语，故应选c 。5.【解析】选c。句意：莉莉对每个人都很友好，所以她在我们班很受欢迎。两个分句存在因果关系，故c项正确。6.【解析】选b。考查介词的用法。句意：，我只好从窗户进去。through从物体内穿过；in强调在里面；over从一个地方到另一个地方；to朝，向。7.【解析】选a。句意：这个袋子对我来说太重了。你能帮我搬运它吗？当然，我很乐意那样做。拿袋子只有负重之意，并无方向感，故应选a。8.【解析】选b。由答语知是提问频率的，应用how often。9.【解析】选b。由上句句意“那天晚上我没能很好地看那部电影，因为我的前面坐着一位高大的男人”知应排除a、d两项。in front of 意为“在(外部)的前面”，in the front of 意为“在(内部)的前面”，故b项正确。10.【解析】选d。句意：我想把那张画挂在我卧室的墙上。a项：起床；b项：醒来；c项：放弃；d项：张贴；悬挂。d项符合句意。【归纳拓展】put的常用短语put up张贴；搭建put away把收起来put off推迟；延期put out熄灭；扑灭put on穿上；上演这些“动词+副词”短语的宾语如果是代词，代词应放于短语中间11.【解析】选a。its ones first time to do sth. 意为：是某人第一次干某事。12.【解析】选c。its +adj. +for/of sb. +to do sth. 是固定句型，意为:对某人来说干某事怎么样。题干中important仅仅是描述事物，而不是对不定式逻辑主语的性格、品质进行评价，所以句中介词用for。13.【解析】选d。must一般疑问句的否定回答应用neednt。14.【解析】选a。句意：他不像他父亲，但他很喜欢他父亲。第一个空中的like 是介词，没有人称和数的变化，第二个空中的like 是动词，在一般现在时中，主语是第三人称单数时，like 后应加“s”。 15.【解析】选a。由答语its delicious. (它很可口。)知是询问对食物的看法的，故只有a项和答语符合。. 1.【解析】选b。根据上文的strong feelings可知anger最合乎文意。2.【解析】选c。下文所列举的例子stop signs和 fire engines都属于危险信号，故选择danger。 3.【解析】选b。根据常识，橘黄色应是秋天树叶的颜色，故应选leaves。4.【解析】选a。下文提到人们把橘黄色和幸福联系起来，说明橘黄色是一个充满生机的颜色，故选lively。 5.【解析】选c。下文提到黄色是令人愉快的颜色，根据常识太阳光的颜色是黄色，故选sunlight。 6.【解析】选b。绿色是春季里草的颜色，故选spring。7.【解析】选c。speak后面往往接某种语言作宾语；say后面常接说话的内容；tell的宾语一般是人；talk about sth. 意为“谈论某事物”。故c项为正确选项。8.【解析】选b。根据上文对yellow的解释，可知yellow也属于warm colours。9.【解析】选c。与下文喜欢冷色调的人相对应，再根据上文对各种暖色调的选择，可知active合乎文意，故c项为正确选项。10.【解析】选d。others相当于other people，意为“别的人”；another指“另一个”；other one不可单独使用；the other 指“(两者中)另外的一个”。故选d。 11.【解析】选b。四个选项中只有green可归到冷色调当中去。 12.【解析】选b。go around意为“到处走动”；go off 意为“离开，爆炸”；go along意为“继续，发展”；go by意为“走过，流逝”。根据文意，应选go by。 13.【解析】选b。根据上文可知，在暖色调的环境下时间似乎过得更慢，说明暖色调是用来装饰居室或饭馆的好方法，故选择way。 14.【解析】选c。比较四个场所，只有饭馆适合使用暖色调。15.【解析】选b。与暖色调相对应，冷色调适用于办公室，以使人感觉时间过得比较快。. 答案：1. c；b；a；d2. rice rolls; instant noodles; frozen dumplings3. 你的身体至少要花费20分钟的时间才能让你