初三上英语期末复习题(一).doc

复习（一）1.-Your coat looks very nice. Whats it made ?-Cotton, and it is made Wuhan.A. from; in B. of; in C. from; on D. of; on2. You bought the car about ten years ago?Yes. its old, it still runs well.A. Because B. Since C. Although D. But3.Did Kate do best in the final exam?No, but of all the students she did .A. the most careful B. more careful C. most carefully D. more carefully4. She said she would never forget some pleasant_ while working in the countryside.A. experiments B. expressions C. experiences D. accommodations来5.Who is your new head teacher this semester?The woman is wearing a red skirt.A. whom B. whose C. who D. which6.Many accidents _ by careless drivers last year.A. are caused B. were caused C. have caused D. will cause7. There was a big earthquake in Japan, but luckily many people _. A. save B. saved C. are saved D. were saved8. May I take the magazine out of the reading room? No, you cant. You _ read it here. Its the rule. A. mightB. wouldC. mayD. must 9. Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone. Oh, I _ a walk with my mother at that time.A. takeB. tookC. am takingD. was taking10. I hear the famous singer Xu Song may come to Ningbo next month. Really? _ he comes, my younger sister will be very excited.A. Before B. Until C. UnlessD. If11. Youd better not eat too much salt. Its bad for your health._. A. Not at all B. Youre welcomeC. Thanks for your advice D. It doesnt matter12.My mother told me to _ problems and not to give up. A. reply B. face C. reduce D. ask13. You shouldnt smoke so much. It has a bad _ on your health. A. behavior B. influence C. pollution D. disadvantage14. Some people _ if there will be any classrooms in the future. A. know B. think C. wonder D. imagine15.Come on! If they are _ this time, we will win. A. lost B. knocked C. defeated D. allowed16. As a writer for a newspaper, I often do some _ about city events. A. diaries B. reviews C. experiments D. exercises17.I have entered the high school that I dream about. - _. A. Oh, I see B. Congratulations! C. I bet you do! D. What do you reckon?18.The present you gave me is _ what I want. A. clearly B. hardly C. unlikely D. exactly 19. James asked us what _. A. our meals were like B. were our meals like C. were our parties like D. parties did we like20. We _ an hour getting there. A. took B. cost C. spent D. paid完形填空(一)Some time ago, my wife and I traveled to visit my sister. We had taken more clothes than we needed and struggled onto the rain.In front of us, in a face-to-face seat, 1 six young men in their early 20s. They were strong and 2 , and I disliked them immediately. They were laughing loudly, obviously _3_ themselves and they _4_a foreign language.As we went quickly _5_ the countryside, I kept an eye on them as they joked around. Sometimes they took a look in our direction. When two of them go out _6_ , relaxed a little. The rest of them _7_ to laugh and joke in their own language.When we finally arrived at our _8_ ,only one of them was left on the train. He was obviously _9_ too and as I struggled towards him with my heavy luggage(行李), he reached out and asked in English “Want a hand with that, mate?”He _10_ the heavier bag up the station steps for us. We were pleasantly surprised and very grateful.1. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. lived2. A. polite B. quiet C. lazy D. noisy 3. A. helping B. enjoying C. teaching D. devoting4. A. told B. spoke C. said D. talked5. A. above B. onto C. over D. through6. A. off B. up C. along D. on7. A. wanted B. started C. stopped D. continued8. A. house B. hotel C. station D. shelter9. A. bored B. worried C. excited D. frightened10. A. carried B. left C. brought D. bought翻译句子：1.我不知道他什么时候单独离开的。 2.不要在这儿拍照，这是违反规定的。 3.如果你弄丢了我的相机，我就会有大麻烦了。 4.坚持锻炼身体对我们的健康有益。 5. 请问这本书我可以借多久？ 完形（二）which healthy increase change however watch with programTelevision has a huge influence on our lives. It is one of the most important ways of getting information. People spend part of their spare time （ ）television, and much of what they learn comes from it.What we see on TV - movies，news shows, sports shows, advertisements and so on have（ ） our knowledge and have changed the way we learn about the world today.（ ）, not everything on TV is true.Most of the viewers (观众) are children. Television sometimes is like a baby-sitter. It spends more time （ ）children than parents do. But it keeps them in the living room away from （ ）outdoor activities. They spend less time playing soccer or walking in the park or playing games in the yard.Of course, there are some （ ）on TV that are good for children. But there are also some shows （ ）are bad. Children should not watch unhealthy shows. Maybe we cant （ ）what is on TV, but we can choose what we watch. Do you agree?句子还原：American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select their courses and teachers first. ( )Selecting is very important for your grades in America. So at the first term, dont select too many courses, or youll feel very nervous and it may influence your study. ( )There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. ( )If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him. Because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.There is another thing after you select the course and the teacher. The textbooks in America are very expensive. ( )Each copy is about $3050. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. You must get enough ready before class. In class, discussing is very important. ( )They dont usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like. They dont give you much homework to do. You can learn some knowledge and do exercises by yourself. So in American schools, you must do almost all things yourself.A. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions.B. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard.C. Different teachers have different teaching methods. D. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans.E. While in China students usually have no chances to select their courses and teachers.阅读回答问题：Long ago, people did not need money. They lived on wild animals, fruits and other plants. As time passed, people learned to raise animals and crops. Sometimes, families produced more than they needed, so they started to trade with other families. Later, people began to use money as a means（手段）of exchange. However, it was not the kind of money we use today. They used shells, rice, salt, large stones, etc.During the 600s B.C, people began using coins as money. They soon found that coins were easier to carry than goods and lasted a long time. Later, countries began to make their won coins.The Chinese were the first to use paper money, probably as early as the 11th century. The Italian traveler Marco Polo saw the Chinese using money when he visited China in the 1200s. However, European countries did not start using paper money until 1600s.Today, we have many ways to pay for things. We do not use coins or paper money. Often, people prefer to pay for things by card. Paying with a card is easier and safer than carrying around a lot of real money.1. Why did people start to trade? 2. What did people use as money first before coins? 3. When did people begin to use paper money? 4. Today how can we pay for things more safely and easily ? 完形二 BDo you hate exams? If you do, youre not alone. Students in other countries hate them as well.British students have ( ) exams than Chinese students. And they only have them once a year. Every summer they take a test in each subject. Each test lasts about an hour. Even if a student does really ( ) they still progress to the next year. When the results come out they are then placed in an end-of-year report. The report is sent to the childs parents. It describes ( ) the student studied at school.This report is private, so only the teacher, the student and his or her parents can ( ) it. This means that the students dont know how ( ) students scored(得分) in the test. Some students choose to tell each other, but others keep it secret.Parents meetings are held ( ) a year, at the end of the winter term and then at the end of the summer term. Children go with their parents to meet their teachers privately and discuss their performance at school.阅读理解： As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success. Scientists have found out that the radiation（辐射） is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm of the radiation wont be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far. Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. Its reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion（爆炸）in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments, each at least 4mm in size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage（损坏）.Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So we should do something to help improve the space environment. 1. The radiation from the sun and other stars is _ to spacemen. A. good B. helpful C. useful D. harmful2. The underlined word “fragments” means “_”. A. 碎片 B. 泡沫C. 烟雾 D. 飞碟3. The passage talks about _ kinds of danger in space. A. two B. three C. four D. five4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space. B. Every one of us can have a travel to space in ten years. C. The harm of the radiation may be found in the spacemens children. D. Space is really dangerous, so it doesnt interest anyone on the earth. 阅读：Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people often get hurt or die because they cant see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forgot to look and listen before they cross the road.How can we lessen(减少) traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the pedestrians(行人), its very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. Therefore, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk alo