云南省玉溪一中高一英语下学期期末考试试题（含解析）新人教版(1).doc

玉溪一中2013-2014学年下学期期末考试高一英语试题试卷总评：整套试卷突出了语言运用能力的考查。阅读难度不高，且试题以细节理解题为主，阅读理解题阅读量不大。完形填空内容比较简单、易懂，比较容易定位关键词，语法填空选择的材料也比较简单，所填空设计到了，名词、冠词、代词、从句、非谓语动词，可以说考查比较基础、全面。改错部分所涉及的错误比较明显，学生比较 容易确认、改正。书面表达是一封回信，邀请朋友来游玩，为城乡学生均熟悉的社会热点话题，让学生有话可写。总的来说，整套试卷的难度小，属偏易范畴，本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷第1页至第8页。第二卷第9页至第10页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1. 答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用黑色或蓝色钢笔将自己的姓名、考号填写清楚。2. 每小题选出答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。第i卷 选择题（三部分，共100分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what is the probable relationship between the two speakers?a. boyfriend and girlfriend. b. father and daughter. c. guide and tourist. 2. what are the two speakers talking about?a. the dangers of the fish. b. the colors of the fish. c. the feelings of the fish.3. what does the woman mean?a. she wants to buy a new computer. b. she wants to know more about computers.c. she is unwilling to listen to the man.4. what caused mr. black to knock down the girl? a. he was careless. b. he was drunk. c. he was in a hurry. 5. when are betty and mike getting married?a. in may. b. in june. c. in july.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. where does the conversation take place?a. in a street. b. in a fruit shop. c. in a post office.7. how can the woman find the bridge?a. go down the street and turn left. b. go down the street and turn right. c. go straight ahead along the street.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. what day of the week is it in the talk?a. wednesday. b. thursday. c. friday.9. what is michael planning to do on sunday afternoon?a. show his sister around. b. go swimming with some friends. c. go to a football game.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. where does the conversation most likely take place?a. at a railway station. b. at a bus station. c. at an airport.11. what has happened to the man?a. he cant find the suitcase he packed the gifts in. b. he put all his clothes in his lost suitcase. c. he checked his lost suitcase.12. what will the man do about his lost suitcase?a. wait until the suitcase is found. b. report the loss to the airline staff. c. have a cup of coffee and take it easy.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. when will the man graduate from the college?a. next june. b. next july. c. this june.14. what salary does the company pay for the first year?a. $15,000. b. $12,000. c. $10,500.15. when will the man know the result?a. tomorrow. b. next month. c. next week.16. what is not mentioned in the interview?a. pay. b. vacation. c. college life.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. who is the speaker?a. a policeman. b. davids neighbor. c. davids friend.18. what do we learn from the story?a. the speaker lost the key to the door. b. the speaker forgot to feed the birds. c. davids neighbor had fed the birds.19. who reported the matter to the policeman?a. the speaker. b. davids neighbor. c. a passer-by.20. what do you think of the speaker?a. careful. b. honest. c. forgetful.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aa heavy flood hit the city and a man named jack was sitting on his roof during the flood, and the water was up to his feet. before long, a man in a boat passed and shouted, “can i give you a lift to higher ground?”“no, thanks,” said jack. “i have faith in god and he will save me.”soon the water rose to jacks waist. at this point, a motor boat pulled up and someone called out, “can i give you a lift to higher ground?”“no, thanks, i have faith in god and he will save me.”later a helicopter flew by, and jack was now standing on the roof with water up to his neck. “grab the rope,” shouted the pilot. “ill pull you up.”“no, thanks,” said jack. “i have faith in god and he will save me.” but after hours of struggling with water, poor exhausted jack drowned and went to his reward. as he arrived at the heaven, jack met god and complained about this. “tell me, god,” he said, “i had such faith in you to save me and you let me drown. what happened?”to which god replied, “what do you want from me? i sent you two boats and a helicopter.”21. what do we know about jack? _.a. he was a lazy man b. he was a lucky man who believed in godc. he was a poor man d. he was a silly man who believed in god22. when the pilot asked jack to grab the rope, _.a. jack pulled the pilot upb. jack did soc. jack didnt do sod. jack didnt hear him23. at last, poor exhausted jack drowned and _. a. went to his rewardb. passed away c. went to heavend. all of the above24. what do you think of this passage? this passage is very _.a. movingb. humorousc. depressing d. surprising解析：21.选d，细节题，根据第二段：“no, thanks,” said jack. “i have faith in god and he will save me.”22.选c，细节题，根据倒数第二段第一句话：“no, thanks,” said jack. “i have faith in god and he will save me.”23.选d，细节题，根据倒数第二段第二、三句话：but after hours of struggling with water, poor exhausted jack drowned and went to his reward. as he arrived at the heaven, jack met god and complained about this.24.选b，推断题，根据文章jack和上帝的对话可判断。b driver wanteddrive for busy restaurant some evening and weekend workall meals are freering 33335678 house for sale￥350, 000, built in 1995the house with 3 bedrooms, a bathroom, a living room, a kitchen and a breakfast room. its on the south side of the city yingbin supermarket, the biggest shopping centre in our city will open on july 8, 2014. everybody with todays tianjin daily will get a small present that day. you are welcome.tel: 27984321add: no.6 huanghe road tianjin daily june 1, 2014 roses special concerttime: 2 p.m., july 3, saturdayplace: peoples stadiumticket price:rmb: 150 yuan for adults;70 yuan for studentsjune 25, 201425.if you buy the house, you _.a. may pay more than ￥350, 000 for itb. must have breakfast in the kitchenc. have to take a bath in the public bathroomd. may live on the south side of the city26. any customer with a tianjin daily of june 1, 2014 will get a small present from _.a. every supermarket b. huanghe roadc. tianjin dailyd. yingbin supermarket27if two adults and two students want to go to the concert, the tickets will cost rmb _. a. 220 yuanb. 440 yuan c. 270 yuand. 370 yuan解析：25.选d，细节题，根据its on the south side of the city。26.选b，细节题，根据所告诉的地址可判断：add: no.6 huanghe road tianjin。27选b，细节题，小学算术：成人没人150，学生每人70，所以两成人，两学生共440元。cwill it matter if you dont take your breakfast? a short time ago, a test was given in the united states. people of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. during the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfast. the results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. if a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class. the result is opposite to what some people think. having no breakfast will not help you lose weight. this is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. they will gain weight instead of losing it. you will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.28. during the test, the people were given _.a. no breakfast at allb. very rich breakfast c. different foods or sometimes noned. little food for breakfast29. according to the passage, some people think that if you dont have breakfast, you will _.a. lose weight b. work betterc. be healthier d. fail the test30. which of the following is not true? a. it is bad for your health to have no breakfast. b. too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter. c. if you dont eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight. d. the more breakfast you have, the more quickly youll learn in class. 31. the results show that _. a. breakfast has great effect on work and studiesb. breakfast has little to do with a persons workc. a person will work better if he only has fruit and milkd. girl students should have little for breakfast解析：28.选c，细节题，根据第一段第二句话：people of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. during the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.29.选a，细节题，根据第二段第二句话：. the result is opposite to what some people think. having no breakfast will not help you lose weight.30.选d，细节题，根据第二段第一句话：the results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast.适量才有效果。31.选a，根据同上一题。da romantic message-in-a-bottle discovered by a mother and daughter at a scottish beach has sparked（触发） a mystery about whether it could have travelled 5,000 miles across the seas from china.nicola macfarlane, 41, and daughter lucy, four, from portobello, near edinburgh, were looking for driftwood（浮木）on portobello beach when they came across an old glass bottle containing a note inside written in mandarin. now the family are trying to work out if the letter has managed the extraordinary journey across the philippine sea, into the indian ocean and through both the south atlantic and the north atlantic oceans before washing up on the shores of great britain.it was written on chinese valentines day or qixi festival as it is more traditionally known, which is lunar (阴历的) july 7, 2012, so it was sent off as recently as six days ago if it followed the modern calendar, which celebrated the occasion on august 23. nicola was still excited to read about the chinese love story after having it translated.“i really do hope that it is from china but even if it is from nearer to home, its still a lovely gesture and an inspiring find. its a love story regardless of where it came from. nicola, who runs a beach art business in portobello, added: “im always at the beach looking for bits of driftwood but ive never come across anything like this before. we knew it was chinese, but we had no idea what it said.unable to read the mandarin text, nicola turned to the internet and her australian friend, julie gould, whose daughter attended a chinese school in sydney.several hours later julie returned with the news that it was in fact a love letter.the translated letter reads: “da hai(ocean), i hope nobody will get this bottle, as we just wish you can hear our voice, and get your blessing. today is the chinese valentines day, we pray that our relationship will last forever and we will have a long happy life together”nicola said: “it sounds to me like the couple are in love but cannot be together so they have sent the message to tell the world of their love.”32.when did nicola and her daughter come across the message-in-bottle?a. on july 15, 2012. b. on august 29, 2012.c. on august 31, 2012. d. on september 2, 2012.33.what were nicola and her daughter probably doing when they found the bottle?a. they were walking on the beach.b. they were washing hands and feet.c. they were looking for the driftwoods.d. they were lying on the beach resting.34. the underlined word “mandarin” probably means “_”.a. scottish b. british c. english d. chinese 35. we can learn from the passage that nicola _.a. thinks the letter was written to show loveb. had expected to get something unusualc. knows a little chinese d. found the bottle was from a nearby place解析：32.选b，细节题，根据第三段第一句话：it was written on chinese valentines day or qixi festival as it is more traditionally known, which is lunar (阴历的) july 7, 2012, so it was sent off as recently as six days ago if it followed the modern calendar, which celebrated the occasion on august 23.阴历：7月7日也就是公历8月23日：六天后，就是on august 29, 2012.33.选c，细节题。根据第二段第一句话：nicola macfarlane, 41, and daughter lucy, four, from portobello, near edinburgh, were looking for driftwood（浮木）on portobello beach when they came across an old glass bottle containing a note inside written in mandarin.34.选d，根据第三段第一句话可知是中国人写的，还有下文她的朋友的女儿因为学过汉语能看懂，所以一定是汉语了：it was written on chinese valentines day or qixi festival as it is more traditionally known。35，选a，细节题，根据最后一段：nicola said: “it sounds to me like the couple are in love but cannot be together so they have sent the message to tell the world of their love.”第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 the sea has always interested man. from it he can get food, minerals, and treasure. 36 but he could not go far beneath its surface. 37 however, he is not a fish. he must breathe air, so he cant stay under the waters surface for any length of time. to explore deep water, man faces even more dangers and problems. a diver who wants to stay under water for more than a few minutes must breathe air or a special mixture of gases. 38 he can carry a tank of air on his back and breathe through a nose and a mouthpiece. water weighs 800 times as much as air. tons of water pushes against a diver deep in the sea. 39 when a diver is under great pressure, his blood takes in some of the gases he breathes. as he rises to surface, the water pressure becomes less. if the diver rises too quickly, the gases in his blood form bubbles(气泡). the diver is then suffering from the bends(潜水夫病). the bends can cause a diver to double up in pain. 40 解析：36.选c，只有c项和下文转折，他能在大海上航行，但是从来没有去过它的下面。37.选g，根据下文转折内容，人类想探索深处的大海，但是人类不是鱼，人类需要空气呼吸，主语however。38.选e，承接上下文，谈的是人类进入大海深处的方式，穿上泳衣，戴上氧气瓶。39选a，根据下文when a diver is under great pressure，可知，上文谈的是水的压力。40. d，潜水病可以可以引起潜水者的双倍疼痛，下文递进，甚至是死亡。a. his body is under great pressure. b. scientists are trying to find more about the sea. c. for thousands of years, he could sail on it. d. they can even kill him. e. he can wear a diving suit and have air pumped to him from above. f. the water pressure can cause a diver to breathe with difficulty. g. man wants to explore deep into the sea.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题;每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。there was a store a half hours walk from my apartment, and it was the cheapest place to buy food for us students studying abroad in france, 41 there was always a long checkout line. on a cold march day, i spent my time shopping, got what i needed and 42 the checkout. 43 , the lines that day were long. there were people everywhere. i was standing 44 . in line because i just wasnt that 45 my french yet. any time that i had to 46 with the natives, i got a little nervous.when my 47 came, i began to put my things on the cashier desk, hoping that the cashier wouldnt 48 me. with nervous energy, i was shaking back and forth, but i didnt even notice i was continually 49 a security alarm! the entire store was watching me now. to my 50 , the store manager came to me a few moments later. she started to 51 me in french. then she realized that i spoke no french. the next five minutes were spent 52 me: my backpack, my coat pockets, my jean pockets. and there were hands 53 . everyone was looking, pointing, and 54 .i stood embarrassedly all the while; the 55 was still ringing out.then i 56 this had happened to me before in the states. new 57 always equal alarms. the clothes contain small sensors (传感器) that you are supposed to 58 before wearing. so i grabbed my shirt and turned it 59 . there was a “remove before washing” tag in it. 60 i could say anything, the manager brought a pair of scissors and then cut off the tag.i packed up my backpack, and marched out of the store with a strange mixture of embarrassment and pride.41. a. when b. because c. so d. or42. a. headed for b. looked for c. askedd. turned to43. a. in fact b. unexpectedlyc. as usuald. unluckily44. a. hopefully b. thoughtfullyc. fearfullyd. nervously45. a. interested inb. confident aboutc. afraid ofd. strict with46. a. stay b. playc. studyd. communicate47. a. turn b. timec. billd. wait48. a. find b. recognizec. speak tod. look at49. a. setting up b. setting offc. making upd. making out50. a. excitementb. surprisec. happinessd. sorrow51. a. answer b. helpc. questiond. understand52. a. searching b. catchingc. watchingd. greeting53. a. somewhere b. anywherec. nowhered. everywhere54. a. smiling b. whisperingc. worryingd. upsetting55. a. phone b. bellc. alarmd. toy56. a. explained b. complainedc. rememberedd. thought57. a. trousers b. clothesc. backpacksd. pockets58. a. remove b. checkc. buyd. use59. a. down b. insidec. offd. outward60. a. after b. beforec. as d. when解析：41.选c，上下句是因果关系。便宜所以买的人多。42.选a，我买了所需要的东西，向收银台走去。43.选c，as usual ：和平时一样，上文always表明总是有很多顾客。44.选d，因为不会说法语，而害怕和收银员对话，所以感到紧张。45.选b，作者因为对自己的法语不详细所以才会害怕。46.选d，我因为法语不好，所以无论什么时候和当地人交流的时候，都会感到紧张。交流才会用语言吗。47.选a，轮到我的顺序了，该我交钱了。48.选c，因为自己不会说英语，所以希望收银员不要和自己说话。49.选b，set off 触发报警装置；50.选b，整个商店的人都看我，并且商店的经理也向我走了过来，因为自己没有意识到发生了什么事，所以看到这一切