山东省潍坊市初中英语学业水平模拟考试试题（一） (2).doc

2015年中考英语模拟试题一一、听力部分(共20分)i. 听句子，选出与所听句子内容相匹配的图画（每小题1分，共5分）( )1. a b c ( )2. a b c( )3. a b c( )4. a b c( )5. a b c ii. 听对话，根据问题选出正确答案（每小题1分，共5分）( )6. a. german b. english c. french( )7. a. bill. b. mary c. tom.( )8. a. by plane b. by bus c. by train( )9. a. yesterday morning b. yesterday afternoon. c. last night( )10. a. to read about the weather b. to read about sports. c. to read about news.iii. 听对话，根据对话内容选出最佳答案完成各句（每小题1分，共5分）( )11. theres something wrong with kates_.a. head b. arm c. teeth( )12. kate has _ had such a pain before.a. always b. never c. ever( )13. kates pain started _ ago.a. an hour b. two hours c. half an hour( )14. the man advises kate to _. a. stay in bed for several days b. have some milk and soup for meals. c. visit some friends( )15. the two speakers must be _.a. teacher and student b. husband and wife c. doctor and patientiv. 听短文，根据所听内容选出短文中画线部分词的同义词或同义短语(每小题1分，共5分) in the modern world, advertisements are everywhere. some people think that ads are great. but others _16_ads. they say ads make our cities look ugly. its true that some ads can be very_17_. for example, they can help you save money. when prices are listed, you can go to the _18_ with the lowest price. however, some ads can be misleading(误导的). _19_, the picture in an ad looks much better than the real thing. at other times, the words sound good but dont really tell you anything about what you want to buy. so you _20_ be careful and dont let their words or pictures cheat you.二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）( )21. these are the story books _ by mr smith.a. write b. wrote c. written d. writing ( ) 22. (2013 浙江) would you mind _ the music a little? dont you think its too loud? -sorry! ill do it in a minute.a. turning on b. turning off c. turning up d. turning down( )23. -i hope youll enjoy your trip, dear!-thank you, mum. ill give you a call _ i get there.a. until b. as soon as c. since d. till( )24. when i got to the cinema, the film was _.a. past b. after c. over d. beyond( )25. have all the guests been _ with food and drink?a. given b. served c. make d. bought( )26. (2013杭州)being blind is something _ most people cant imagine.a. who b. what c. that d. whom( )27. (2013 青岛)if you have trouble pronouncing these words, you can repeat them over and over again _ you are comfortable with them.a. unless b. if c. until d. while( )28. hes not_ to train for the olympics. a. enough strong b. strong enough c. weak enough d enough weak( )29. smoking is a bad habit, you should _.a. give up it b. give it up c. give it in d. give away( )30. thanks to our government, the areas on the west coast of taiwan strait are _rapidly.a. develop b. developed c. developing d. development ( )31. (2013无锡) how long does it take to get to the airport? -forty minutes. but its foggy today. im not sure _ the highway will be closed soon. lets set off earlier.a. whether b. when c. how d. why( )32._there will be a big concert in our city.a. it said that b. it is said that c. it will say d. it will be said that ( )33. the sutong highway bridge, a _ bridge, is already open to traffic.a. 32 kilometre long b. 32-kilometre-long c. 32 kilometres long d. 32-kilometres-long( )34. (2013长沙) what are you looking for?-im looking for the watch _ i bought yesterday.a. which b. who c. whose d. it( )35. (2013 广州) i feel really tired. - _a. lucky you! b. youd better work harder c. congratulations d. why not go and have a rest?三、（2013泰安）完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）a teenage boy couldnt stand his parents family rules, so he left home.he wanted to be_36_, but he had poor education and several years later, he had to ask for food on the street for a living. now his mother has died. his father is an old man. but he is still looking _37_his son. he has been to every corner of the city. everywhere he goes, he _38_ a big photo of herself on the wall. at the lower part of the photo he writes, “i still love you. , _39_back home !” one day, the son saw one of the photos. the face was familiar. “is that my father?” he moved closer and read the_40_: i still love you. he cried. when he got home, it was early morning. he _41_ the door. the door opened itself. he rushed to his fathers _42_. his father was sleeping. he woke his father up, “its me! your _43_ is back home!” the father and the son held each other, full of _44_ tears. the son asked, “why is the door not locked? a thief could get in.” the father answered_45_, “the door has never been locked since you left.”the door of parents love for their children will never be closed.( )36. a. famous b. poorc. different d. pretty( )37. a. through b. after c. for d. at( )38. a. looks at b. puts upc. finds out d. puts out( )39. a. come b. goc. run d. rush( )40. a. photos b. wordsc. posters d. pictures( )41. a. pulledb. unlocked c. knockedd. locked( )42. a. bathroom b. bedroomc. kitchen d. toilet( )43. a. son b. daughter c. friend d. grandchild( )44. a. sad b. worried c. angry d. happy( )45. a. politely b.exactlyc. softlyd. excitedly四、阅读理解（20分）aa small man with a fat stomach got on the train at the last station before the frontier (边境). he carried a paper bag. and four feet ducks could be seen under the cover. the man found an empty seat, put the bag in the middle of the floor, took out a newspaper and began to read. then a policeman came in. of course he saw the bag with ducks legs at once and said, “whose is that bag?” nobody answered. the policeman repeated the question, and said, “ill have to take it away from the owner. food mustnt be taken out of the country.” “well, then,” said the small man with a fat stomach, “hurry up and take it. we want to go home.” the policeman took the bag and went on to the next carriage.at the next station, when they were safely across the frontier, the small man got up, smiled at the other passengers and said, “i hope theyll enjoy the ducks feet. the rest of the bag had nothing but rubbish in it.” then he opened his coat and pointed to another bag he was carrying under it. it was tied tightly (紧紧地) over the stomach, which was not really fat. “i have the rest of the two ducks here,” he said. with these words, he got off the train. but while he was happily walking to the exit with the bag in his hands, a policeman came up to him, saying, “hey, man! foreign food mustnt be brought in.” ( )46. the small man put the bag in the middle of the floor _.a. so that he could make more room for himselfb. so that the policeman could find it easilyc. because the other passengers didnt like itd. because there was not an empty seat in the carriage( )47. the first policeman took the paper bag away because _.a. he wanted to find the owner of the bag b. he enjoyed the ducks feet in the bagc. the bag was put in a wrong place in the carriage d. food cant be taken abroad( )48. the bag the policeman took away had nothing in it except _.a. two ducks b. rubbish c. the ducks feet and rubbish d. the ducks feet( )49. in the end the small man _.a. failed to take his food home b. crossed the frontier with two paper bagsc. took the ducks safely home d. hid his ducks under his coat again( )50. the best title of the story is _.a. excited too early b. an empty bag c. two fat ducks d. a fat manb（2013湖北鄂州） hello, everyone. because of the high rate of school violence(暴力) in some areas, teenagers safety becomes a serious problem. we are planning to set up an organization named school watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment. please be part of our plan! what is school watch? school watch is a volunteer project in our school. it helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. it will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. the other members of school watch care for you and your classroom, and you do the same for them. is it for everyone? anybody can become a member of school watch because everyone has something to offer. what else can it do? school watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. some members may offer to help the schoolmates who have problems with their homework. who is the school watch?our school will look for the school watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. you could be the one!how do you start? to be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. you can check the official website at if you want to get more information. ( )51. school watch can help its members_.a. save the environment b. go to school on time c. improve the quality of school life d. organize the sports activities ( )52. the members of school watch are probably_.a. teenagers b. doctors c. parents d. policemen( )53. anyone can become a member of school watch because _.a. everyone may have problems b. everyone can give help to others c. everyone doesnt go to school d. everyone isnt busy ( )54. the best school watcher will get a lot of prizes from_ every year.a. the website b. the school c. the parents d. the director( )55. if you want to become a member of school watch, you should _.a. check the website b. talk to the director of the plan in your gradec. be good at school work d. go to the policeci am alice. i like we chat. it is fast, convenient and fashionable. and you can use it for free. it can be used in my mobile phone. it has hold-to-talk voice messagingfunction. i am a fan of leehom wang. through we chat, leehom wang often says something to me. its amazing.i am david. i love micro blog. i update my micro blog when i am free. we can share instant（即时的）messages with each other. i often look through yao chens micro blog. she has many followers. i make many friends with them. i often write something on my micro blog, for example, “im in blue today. i didnt pass the exam.” then many friends comfort me. i share my birth day party, my new phone, my new coat, etc. with my friends. it is fun.im lily. i dont like we chat or micro blog. i dont believe them. there are so many crimes on we chat. many people are cheated because they believe in other people they meet on we chat easily. it is not a real world. as to micro blog, i dont think it is a good way to make friends. and you should write something no more than 140 words. i like keeping diaries. i dont want my secrets known by others. i am a low-key(低调的）girl.( )56. who loves micro blog?a. alice. b. david. c. lily.d. leehom wang.( )57. what does alice think about we chat?a. its fast and convenient. b. its fashionable but slow.c. its safe and useful. d. its fun but expensive.( )58. why doesnt lily believe we chat?a. because many people are cheated on we chat easily.b. because she doesnt like to say anything to her friends.c. because she doesnt think it is a good way to make friends.d. because she prefers keeping diaries to showing secrets to others.( )59.which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? a. we chat has hold-to-talk voice messaging b. david can share his feelings instantly on micro blogc. lily prefers reading to writingd. there is a word limit on micro blog( )60.from the passage we can learn david is_.a. a low-key boyb. an open-minded boy c. a stupid boy d. a lazy boydhan tianyu is a lucky young man. on feb 10, the 17-year-old won a silver medal in the mens 1,500m short track speed skating (短道速滑) at the sochi winter olympics. it is also chinas first medal at sochi.han is also lucky because he was able to compete with his childhood idol victor an in the final and beat him. an is a renowned south korean short track speed skater. he now competes for russia. eight years ago when han just entered the field, an had won three gold and one bronze at the turin winter olympics. it deeply impressed the young han in front of the tv.“victor an is my idol,” said han. “i have been imitating (模仿) him for years but im more eager to beat him.”when the chance finally came, han said he was a little bit nervous. it was his first winter olympics after all. but he didnt think about it much. “i took every round as my final, and tried my best to compete.” finally, he got the silver and held an down by just 0.007 seconds. an got the bronze.“the silver medal gives me great confidence,” said han. “it tells me that im no worse than the worlds best athletes. ill try my best and do better in the following competitions.” ( )61. the reason why han tianyu is a lucky person may not be because _.a. he won a silver medal b. he competed with his idolc. he beat his childhood idol d. he took part in the winter olympics( )62. han started to enter the short track speed skating field in _. a. 2008 b. 2006 c. 2009 d. 2012 ( )63. han felt _ when he had a chance to compete with victor an.a. confident b. excited c. nervous d. sorry( )64. which of the following is true? a. han won chinas first gold medal at sochi. b. victor an was born in russia. c. victor an won four medals in 2006. d. han doesnt like to imitate victor an. ( )65. whats the meaning of the underlined word “renowned”? a. 有名的 b. 退役的 c. 新的 d. 年老的第ii卷听力第iv题答案区：16._ 17._ 18. _ 19. _ 20. _五、词汇应用（每小题1分，共12分）阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。请将答案填写在文后相应的横线上。it was sunday. i had one last patient to see. i went to her room in a hurry and stood at the door. she was an old woman, _1_ (sit) by the bed, trying to put socks on her_2_ (foot). she asked if i_3_ (can) help put on her socks. instead, i said something like this, “how are you_4_ (feel)? your blood pressure was high, but its_5_ (good) today” she _6_ (stop)me, “sit down, doctor. this is my story, not your story.” i was _7_ (surprise) and then i sat down. she began to tell me that her only son lived around the corner from her, but she_8_ (not see) him for five years. she believed that this was the main reason for her health problems. after_9_ (hear) her story, i asked if there was anything else i could do for her. she said no and smiled. all she wanted me to do was to _10_ (listen). each story is different. some are true, others not. yet that does not_11_ (real) matter. what matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard. from the old lady i learned that listening to_12_ (someone) story does not cost a lot of money, but it is much better than expensive medicine.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._11._12._六、翻译句子（每小题2分，共8分）1. 我们很忙，因为我们有那么多家务活要做(be busy)。_2. 要么我父母要么我哥哥要来（eitheror)。_3. 不要担心，你没有什么病（问题）(dont worry)。_4. 我自学了法语(by oneself)。_七、任务型阅读（10分）people burn coal, gas and oil to get energy but there are problems with these fuels (燃料) .(a)_, these fuels cause pollution. pollution makes the air and water unsafe for humans. secondly, these fuels will not last forever. one day, we will run out of these fuels. scientists are looking for new kinds of energy. one is heat from the earth. we know that (b)地球中央非常热.we cannot reach the center of the earth, but in some places the heat from the earths center comes to the surface of the earth. perhaps you know about some of these places one place is volcanoes(火山). it is very dangerous to go near an active volcano, (c) _ we cannot use the energy from this. another kind of heat from the earth is hot springs (温泉).in these places, hot water comes to the surface of the earth. if this water is near a town, the hot water can be sent in pipes(管道) directly to peoples houses to heat them .in iceland, this is a common way to heat houses. (d)in australia, scientists are looking for ways to make energy using hot rocks under the surface of the earth. they want to pump (抽水)water onto the hot rocks .when the water hits the rocks, it makes stream(蒸汽). the steam is piped to power stations where (e) it is used to make electricity. the electricity can then be sent all over the country.1. 在文中(a) 和(c) 的空白处分别填入适当的单词。_ _2 .将文中划线部分(b)译成英语 _3. 将文中划线部分(d)改写为：in australia, scientists are trying to _ways to make energy _hot rocks under the surface of the earth.4.文中划线部分（e)指代的是：_5 .从文中找出两个表示能源名称的词。_八、书面表达（15分）所有的商场、超市等不得免费提供塑料购物袋。对此，我市大多数商家都积极响应，但仍有一些店主不理不睬，请用英语说明“白色垃圾”的危害并就“限塑”提出你的建议。危害：1. 刮风时四处飘落,影响环境的美观；2. 易被动物误食,导致死亡；3. 燃烧时污染空气；4. 有些塑料袋是有毒的,对人体健康不利。 _2015年中考英语模拟试题一答案一、听力部分 （每小题1分，共20分）15 abcba 610 bcaca 1115 cbabc 16. hate 17. helpful 18. store 19. sometimes 20. should 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）21. c written by是过去分词短语作定语，