2012高考英语提分演练 完形填空--议论文.doc

天星教育网，因你而精彩！版权所有，侵权必究！完形填空(四)(2011江苏启东中学摸底考试)Last night，my daughter and I printed out Smile Cards and attached a note to each card saying “Merry Christmas” and “Have a Happy New Year”We decided to_36_the cards into part of a neighborhood tag game，in which cards must be_37_to someone else in the neighborhood with a piece of paper_38_them Happy Holidays too.We_39_plenty of cards around our neighborhood in the dark so no one would see us.I was_40_when I saw my neighbor run up my driveway the next morning after her child got on her bus with a piece of paper in her hand.It was one of our Smile Cardswe got one back！That afternoon when I was _41_my mailbox，our eldest neighbor，maybe around 80 years old，_42_at my mailbox with her friend.She said，“Here，honey，I have _43_for you”，and then she_44_me one of our “Smile Cards” and said “tag youre it”We got another one back!I_45_talking with her.She said she had one_46_this Christmas，that she would be able to_47_for her family this year，but_48_，she could not_49_the ham on her fixed_50_.I told her I had something for her.I went in and_51_a ham，a bag of potatoes and some cans of green beans，put them in a bag and gave them to her.She said，“I cant take this.”_52_I insisted，“You tagged me，now here is me paying it forward，and you can tag someone else because now youre it！”It felt so_53_to help her.I know that when I sit to eat my Christmas dinner，she will be having hers with her_54_like she wanted and that is a good_55_.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。作者在圣诞节前通过一种游戏，在邻里之间传递祝愿，由此帮助邻居老太太实现了圣诞节心愿。36A.become Bgrow Cturn Dexchange解析：我们决定让这些卡片成为邻里之间的游戏的一部分。turn o(使某物)变成。答案：C37A.found out Bhidden awayCthrown off Dpassed along解析：这些卡片在邻里之间传递。pass along传递下去，这里指“传递”给别人。find out找出，发现；hide away藏起来；throw off抛弃，摆脱。答案：D38A.wishing BpromotingCproviding Drecommending解析：根据后面的Happy Holidays too可知是表达“祝愿”，所以用wishing。too也是该题的突破口。答案：A39A.published BdeliveredCplayed Dcollected解析：此处指挨家挨户递送，所以用deliver。答案：B40A.content BcuriousCanxious Dfantastic解析：由接下来的一句话可推知，当时作者没有想到别人会送卡片给他，所以看到邻居的举动，他有点儿好奇。答案：D41A.selecting BregisteringCrepairing Dchecking解析：“查看邮箱”用check。select精选；register注册；repair修理。答案：D42A.stopped BfellCpassed Dsat解析：年纪最大的一个邻居和她的朋友在我的邮箱旁停下来。答案：A43A.something BeverythingCanything Dnothing解析：something表示“某种东西”。答案：A44A.returned Bshowed Chanded Dmentioned解析：这里指把卡片“递”给我。hand递，交。答案：C45A.avoided BregrettedCtried Dcontinued解析：从上下文可知，作者和老太太“继续”交谈。答案：D46A.chance Bpresent Cwish Ddream解析：根据下文可知，此处用wish，老太太在这个圣诞节有个愿望。答案：C47A.account Bsend Ccook Dprepare解析：从下文的a ham，a bag of potatoes and some cans of green beans等，可推知是“做一顿丰盛的饭”。答案：C48A.unfortunately BunbelievablyCactually Dexactly解析：从but和she could not可知，此处表示“不幸”。答案：A49A.afford BofferCkeep Dput解析：但是依她固定的收入，她买不起火腿。afford买得起，能支付得起。答案：A50A.price Bcost Cexpense Dincome解析：income收入。答案：D51A.picked out Btook out Cturned out Dhelped out解析：回到家里，把家里的东西“拿出来”，用take out。答案：B52A.And BBut COr DSo解析：上一句她说“不要”和后面的“我坚持”之间存在逻辑上的“转折”关系。答案：B53A.painful Bgenerous Cfriendly Dgood解析：结合上文，作者因能帮助老太太而感觉很好。答案：D54A.friends BfamilyCstudents Dneighbors解析：当我坐在桌子旁边享受我的圣诞晚餐的时候，她也和她的家人享受着他们的。从47空后的“for her family this year”可知，她应该是和她的家人共进晚餐。答案：B55A.dinner BfeelingCgift Daction解析：作者认为帮助别人的感觉是美好的。答案：B(2011山西省三市联考)One day，a train was approaching the small town of Cheekyville.On the train was a_36_guy with a big suitcase.He was called William Warbler and he looked very _37_indeed.But what made him most unusual was the fact that whenever he needed to_38_he did it by singing opera.It didnt matter to William whether it was simply a matter of answering a brief greeting，like “good day”He would_39_， “Goood dayyy to youuuuuu.toooooo！”No one could get a normal，_40_word out of him.And，as no one knew how he made his livingand he lived quite simply，always wearing his same old secondhand suitthey often_41_him.They_42_his singing，calling him “crazy”William had been in Cheekyville for some years，when，one day，a rumor (谣言)_43_round the town：William had_44_a role in a very important opera in the nations capital，and there were posters everywhere_45_the event.Everyone in the capital went to see it，and it was a great_46_.And to everyone in Cheekyvilles surprisewhen William was being_47_by reporters，he answered their questions by speaking_48_singing.And he did it with good_49_，and with a clear and pleasant voice.From that day，William gave up singing_50_.Now he did it only during his stage appearances and world tours.Some people suspected_51_he had changed，but others still had no idea，and continued believing him to be somewhat mad.They wouldnt have thought so_52_they had seen what William kept in his big suitcase.“Practice every second，for you never know when your_53_will come.”Little did people realize that rather_54_he got the role in the opera because the_55_had heard William singing while out buying a newspaper.语篇解读本文为记叙文。威廉来到Cheekyville这个小镇时大家都觉得他很怪异，与人交谈时，他都是用唱歌剧的方式，而且衣着破烂然而有一天镇上的人说威廉在省城即将上演的一场重要的歌剧中获得了一个角色，并由此出名。故事告诉我们，应该时刻准备着，当机会降临时才能牢牢抓住。36A.strange BhandsomeCfunny Dsensitive解析：从下文的“But what made him most unusual”可推知大家觉得他很怪(strange)。答案：A37A.strong Bspecial Ccommon Danxious解析：从后面的“indeed”和“But”可推知他本身看起来是很普通的(common)，只是因为喜欢用唱歌剧的方式来与人交谈而显得怪异。答案：C38A.debate BpractiseCsing Dcommunicate解析：从下文可知他跟人交谈(communicate)都不是用说话的方式而用唱歌剧的方式。答案：D39A.shout Brespond Crepeat Dtease解析：从“answering a brief greeting”可知是回答(respond)别人的问候。答案：B40A.singing BspokenCwritten Dprinted解析：从上文知道他与人交流总是用歌唱的方式，而不是以说的方式，故应用spoken。答案：B41A.disrespected BlovedCappreciated Ddisturbed解析：由上文说William很怪和“always wearing his same old secondhand suit”可推知大家常常不尊重(disrespected)他。答案：A42A.made fun of Bgot addicted toCtook pride in Dmade sense of解析：从“calling him crazy”可知是取笑(made fun of) William。make fun of取笑；get addicted to沉溺于，沉迷于；take pride in以为自豪；make sense of理解，明白。答案：A43A.developed BreflectedCspread Dexpressed解析：句意为：谣言在整个镇上散布(spread)开来。spread伸展，展开，传播，散布；develop发展；reflect反射，反思；express表达。答案：C44A.refused BruinedCcreated Dgot解析：从下文可推知他获得了(got)那个歌剧中的一个角色，并且表现很好。 答案：D45A.confirming BadvertisingCapproving Dassessing解析：根据常识关于演出的海报(posters)是用来宣传(advertising)的。advertise登广告，宣传；confirm 确定，批准；approve赞成，满意；assess估定，评定。答案：B46A.benefit Bdiscovery Csuccess Dexperience解析：从“Everyone in the capital went to see it”和下文的接受采访可推知，William参演的歌剧是相当成功的。答案：C47A.opposed Bblamed Cinterviewed Dwelcomed解析：根据常识，大获成功的歌剧演唱人员应该是被记者采访(interviewed)的。答案：C48A.other than Brather thanCmore than Dless than解析：从上文的“surprise”可推知William回答记者问题时不像往常一样都是唱，而是说的。rather than而不是；other than不同于，除了；more than超过，不仅仅；less than少于。答案：B49A.services Bremarks Csigns Dmanners解析：该空是用来描写说话时的情景。下文说他说话时嗓音清澈优美，所以应该是很有礼貌的。good manners有礼貌。答案：D50A.at all hours Bat all pointsCat certain time Dat times解析：这里表示William不再是在与人交谈时都用歌唱的方式了。at all hours在任何时候。答案：A51A.how Bwhy Cthat Dwhere解析：大家都在猜想他突然改变的原因，故用why。答案：B52A.while Bbecause Cif Dsince解析：句意为：如果(if)大家看到他箱子里装的东西可能就不会认为他疯了。答案：C53A.chance Bmoney Cinspiration Dwisdom解析：从后文他其实是非常偶然地获得的机会可知，一定要时时刻刻练习，因为你不知道机会(chance)什么时候会来。答案：A54A.carefully BquicklyCnaturally Daccidentally解析：大家不太清楚的是：正是一个出去买报纸的导演听到了他的歌唱他才能得到那个角色。因此是偶然得到那个角色的。accidentally偶然地；carefully小心地，谨慎地；quickly很快地；naturally自然地。 答案：D55A.writer BteacherCactress Ddirector解析：能在歌剧中决定用某个人的应该是导演(director)。答案：D(2011宁夏六校联考)My only daughter，Sindu，looked frightened；tears were filling her eyes.In front of her was a bowl_36_with curd (凝乳) rice.She hates curd rice，but my wife believes its good for health and_37_her to eat it.I_38_my throat，and picked up the bowl.“Sindu，darling，why dont you take a few_39_of it？If you dont，your mom will shout at me.”Sindu softened a bit and_40_her tears with the back of her hands.“OK，Dad.I will eatnot just a few mouthfuls，but all of this.But you should.” Sindu_41_，“Dad，if I eat this entire curd rice，will you give me_42_I ask for？”“Yes，within_43_.” I replied.Slowly and_44_，she finished the food.Then she came to me with her eyes wide with_45_.“Dad，I want to have the hair on my head shaved_46_，this Sunday！”“_47_！” shouted my wife.“Sindu，darling，why dont you ask for something else？We will be sad seeing you with a cleanshaven head.” I said.“Dad，you promised！Was it not you who told me that we should honor our promises no matter what？” In that case，I had to _48_my promise._49_her head cleanshaven，Sindu had a round face，and her eyes looked big and beautiful.On Monday morning，I dropped her at her school.About to go，I heard a shout from a boy，“Sindu，wait for me！” What struck me was the _50_head of that boy.“Sir，your daughter is great indeed！” Without introducing herself，a lady got out of the car，and continued “That boy is my son Harish.He is_51_from.leukemia (白血病)” She cried.“He lost all his hair due to the side_52_of the treatment and hes afraid to come back to school.But，I_53_imagined Sindu would_54_her lovely hair to make him feel less different.She is a noble girl！”I stood for a while，and then wept.“My little angel，you are teaching me how_55_real love is！”The happiest people on this planet are not those who live on their own terms but those who change their terms for the ones they love.语篇解读星期一的早晨，我送女儿上学。看着光头的Sindu向着教室走去别有一番滋味在心头。一位女士说，“先生，您女儿真的很了不起！我万万没想到她会因为我儿子而牺牲掉自己漂亮的头发。”在这个世界上，最幸福的不是那些活在自己信条里的人，而是那些为了自己所爱的人而改变自己信条的人。36A.filled BcrowdedCequipped Dcovered解析：be filled with充满，装满。碗里盛满了饭。答案：A37A.advised BforcedCwarned Dallowed解析：force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做某事。妻子认为这种食物有益于身体健康，就强迫她吃下去。答案：B38A.raised Bcleaned Cemptied Dcleared解析：我清清嗓子，拿起碗劝说Sindu。clear ones throat清噪子。 答案：D39A.basketfuls BmouthfulsChandfuls Dcupfuls解析：mouthful一口，一满口(的量)。下一段not just a few mouthfuls有暗示，这里表示“吃几口”。答案：B40A.held Bswept Crubbed Dwiped解析：Sindu用手背擦眼泪。hold拿，握住；sweep打扫；rub摩擦，揉；wipe擦。答案：D41A.disturbed BwonderedCstopped Dhesitated解析：Sindu犹豫了