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必修2 unit 5 music一、单项填空1as is known to all,in_eyes of her teacher,linda has_eye for arts.a/;anbthe;thec/;the dthe;an解析:考查冠词的用法。in the eyes of sb.in ones eyes“在某人看来,在某人心目中”;have an eye for“对有眼力,有眼光”。句意:众所周知,在她老师的心目中,linda很有艺术鉴赏力。答案:d2he _ football regularly for many years when he was young.awas playing bplayedchas played dhad played解析:考查时态。时间状语是when he was young表示过去的时间,因此,用一般过去时态。答案:b3many questions _ at the meeting held last week,but the manager answered none.awere risen braisedcbrought up dcame up解析:rise是不及物动词,不用被动语态;b项和c项都有“提出”的意思,但都是及物动词,必须用被动语态;come up“被提出”是不及物动词,只能用主动语态。句意:在上周开的会上提出了许多的问题,但经理一个也没有答复。答案:d4among the highrisk group of heart disease_ people with a preference for fatrich foods.athere are bthey arecare dwho are解析:考查倒装句。当表示地点的介词短语置于句首,谓语动词为不及物动词(多为sit,come,stand,lie,walk等)或be时,句子要用完全倒装。答案:c5many olympic athletes hold that the most important thing is not to win but to participate,_ the most important thing in life is not the success,but the struggle.aas though bjust likecsuch as djust as解析:考查连词与介词的辨析。just as“正如,正像”,后接句子;just like也是“正如,正像”之意,但后接名词或代词。句意:许多奥林匹克运动员认为,最重要的是参与,而不是获胜,正如人生中最重要的是奋斗而不是成功。答案:d6my parents dont care_my pocket money goes,but one thing is for sure: the money spent must be worthwhile.awhy bwhencwhere dhow解析:考查宾语从句。根据句意用where表示钱花的去向。句意:我父母对我的零钱怎么花的他们不在乎,但要确保钱花的值。答案:c7my parents expected too much of me.when they heard that i had failed in the college entrance examination,they almost _.abroke up bbroke offcbroke out dbroke down解析:考查动词短语辨析。break up“分手,结束”;break off“中断,折断”;break out“爆发”;break down“垮掉,坏掉”。句意:我的父母对我期望太高,当听说我高考落榜时,他们几乎崩溃了。由句意可知选d项。答案:d8any opportunity should be made _ of _ your spoken english.ause;to practice bfun;to practicecfun;practicing duse;practicing解析:考查固定搭配。make use of sth.to do sth.是固定搭配“利用干”。句意:你应该利用一切机会来训练你的口语英语。答案:a9please tell me what i can do for you?_ you happen to see mr.keller,give him my regards.awould bwillcshould dshall解析:考查虚拟语气。空白处是省略了if,将should提到句首的虚拟条件句,此处的should表示“万一”,主句则用了陈述语气。答案:c10id like to invite you to have a dinner at my home this sunday,miss black._.aid rather stay at homeboh,no,lets notcim very sorry,but i have other plansdoh,no.thatll be too much trouble解析:考查交际用语。对别人的邀请表示拒绝时往往要礼貌一点,用“im sorry,but.”这一句型。而不会直接说“no”,这会不礼貌,让别人听了很不舒服。答案:c11vitamin d helps our bodies make a special chemical,which_affects our brains,making us feel happy.ain turn bin particularcin advance din short解析:考查介词短语用法辨析。in turn“反过来”,符合句意。in particular“尤其,特别地”;in advance“提前,预先”;in short“简言之,总之”。句意:维生素d使我们的身体产生一种特殊的化学物质,而这种化学物质又反过来影响我们的大脑,使我们感到高兴。答案:a12have all the things _ can be done _?awhat;done bthat;been donecthat;already done dwhat;already being done解析:主句是现在完成时态,all the things是主句的主语,that can be done是定语从句;have been done是主句的谓语动词,其结构是一般疑问句,将have提到了句首。句意:能够做的事情是不是都已经做了?答案:b13dont you think it a good idea to go for an outing this afternoon?yes,_!it cant be better.aapproximately babsolutelycrelatively deventually解析:考查副词辨析。it cant be better.意为“再好不过了”,表明说话人非常赞同对方的提议,用absolutely表示“当然好,好极了”。approximately“大约”;relatively“相对地”;eventually“最终”。答案:b14she asked “do you know _ hes getting on well with his classmates?”ahow bthatcwhat dwhich解析:句意:她问道:“他和同学们相处得很好你知道吗?”易错项a,句中有well修饰语作状语,不能再选用how。that引导的是宾语从句,陈述他跟同学相处得很好这件事,故b项正确。答案:b15_ careful enough,the examinee made some careless mistakes in the college entrance exam.abeing not bnot beingche was not dwasnt解析:现在分词的否定式作原因状语,not放于现在分词之前。从句中没有关联词语,因此不能选c项。句意:由于不够细心,那个考生在高考中出了好几处粗心错误。答案:b二、阅读理解now,as a regular participant,chen tells his family to protect water after seeing how water is drying up along the rivers.“i also tell my coworkers to stop drinking bottled water as one bottle of water requires five times that amount to produce,”chen said.for zhang,that is the reason why he continues the hikes.“although i cant make a living with this,i think it is well worth the effort.”张俊峰每逢周末都去沿河旅行,目的是为了唤起人们对水的保护意识,几年间他徒步旅行观察河流污染和干涸情况,从未间断。1zhang junfeng sticks to hiking along the rivers of beijing for_.aenjoying his hobbybexperiencing pleasurecdoing exercisedprotecting the environment解析:细节理解题。根据第一段he leads a particular kind of nature tourpointing out signs of pollution可知,张俊峰沿河徒步旅行不是为了享受爱好也不是为了锻炼身体,而是为了指出污染的迹象,唤起人们环境保护的强烈意识。因此,张俊峰坚持沿河徒步旅行是为了环保。答案:d2what is the problem that worries zhang most?athe pollution of water.bthe shortage of water.cthe power of water.dthe development of water.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段but in comparison,the shortage of water is a problem far more serious than pollution可知,在张俊峰看来,水资源的匮乏是比水污染更严重的问题。答案:b3which of the following is correct about chen according to the last paragraph?ahe is a participant in the hikes organized by zhang junfeng.bhe was a satellite engineer and built roads in sichuan.che is a worker in a bottled water factory.dhe is the leader of the hiking.解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段now,as a regular participant,chen tells.可知,chen是张俊峰组织的沿河徒步旅行的一个参与者。答案:a4according to the passage,we know that zhang_.ais a caring and strongwilled manbstarted happy water journeys in 2003cdrew a detailed map of rivers in beijingdhad no advanced equipment to test water解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中.when he worked as a satellite engineer in sichuan province poverty alleviation,helping build roads in mountainous areas张俊峰曾经在四川扶贫项目中做卫星工程师,在山区帮助修路,可推知他是个非常有爱心和同情心的人,以及本段he sticks to the hikes along rivers every saturday,even though nobody joins him on cold winter days or on the chinese new year.可知,即使在寒冷的冬天或者除夕之夜,他仍坚持每周六沿河徒步旅行,可推知他又是一个意志力非常强的人。答案:abmany people go on trips to niagara falls in ontario to experience its beauty.aside from the falls,the area is also home to parks and other attractions.one of the nearest airports is buffaloniagara international airport in new york.it is 30 minutes away from the falls.at the canadian side,hamilton airport is the closest(70 km)if youre traveling by car from toronto,it will take 90 minutes.take the grand island highway.when you get to the north grand island bridge,leave robert moses pkwy.keep going until you reach rainbow boulevard.go across to reach the falls in ontario.queen victoria park is one of the best places to see the falls.this is by the falls parkway.at night,you will see the lighting of the falls(this happens every night)fireworks over the site appear every friday and saturday nights during the summer.the niagara parks has the great gorge adventure pass which gives you discounts to many of the tourist spots in the area.the maid of the mist provides a boat ride close to the falls where you can see and hear the falls up close.the whirlpool aero car offers a cable car ride over the falls.the marrineland theme park shows plenty of dolphins,sea lions and other exhibitions.the falls was established in 1903.the place had only 83,100 residents(居民)at that time.although there are many industries in the area,tourism is the major industry.the falls has played a major role in fueling its economy.there are some cheap hotels that cost only $20 per night even at peak season(may to oct)meals at cheap hotels usually start at $145.this is for a full threecourse meal.when planning your trips to niagara falls in ontario,list that you want a full view of the falls.unless you do so,only a partial view may be

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