江苏省睢宁县李集中学高三英语九月抽测试题牛津译林版(1).doc

李集中学2015届高三 九月份抽测试题第一节: 单项填空 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)请阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的 a、 b、 c、 d 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并填在答题卡上1 people develop _ preference for a particular style of learning at _ early age and these preferences affect learning. a. a；an b. a；不填 c. 不填； the d. the；an2. it is a great _ for a person to be able to drive when he is looking for a job .a . advantage b. benefit c. fortune d. chance 3. bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his _a .energy b. force c. strength d. power4. -the plane is due to take off at 7:50 from the airport . - _ we fail to arrive there on time ? - try to take another flight then . a. what if b. as if c. even d. only if 5. id like to live in the house _ there is plenty of sunshine .a. which b. that c. to which d. where 6. he didnt put the things _ they belonged , for _ he got his punishment .a. which; that b. what ; this c. that; whose d. where ; which7. facing up to your problem _ running away from them is the best approach to working things out. a. more than b. rather than c. along with d. or rather8. he insisted on the windows _ open while he was sleeping. a. left b. being leftc. leaving d. be left9 . the reason why i have to go is _ if i dont.a. that she will be disappointed b. because she will be disappointedc. on account of her being disappointed d. that she will be disappointing10. do you have any difficulty _？ato get rid of bgetting rid of cgot rid of dget rid of11 . thanks to a south korean drama currently on air, man from the stars, this new mix-match junk food has become popular among young audiences, _its unhealthy nature.a. in favor of b. in terms of c. in need ofd. in spite of12. perhaps each of us has moments in our lives _we desperately search for something everywhere but it is just under our noses.a. whereb. thatc. whend. what13 ._ the heart of new york city , the sidewalks here are full of life and bright lights .a. occupying b. occupied c. occupy d. to occupy 14 . patience is a _ to enjoy the game , because it seems very slow and boring for _ who do not quite grasp cricket .a. must ; those b. need ; one c. need ; those d. must ; one 15 - better get down to your work, jack. - _.a. its my pleasure b. not to mention it c. mind your own business d. youre welcome 二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 a、b、c、d 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并填在答题卡上he was driving home one cold evening on a country road when he saw an old lady, stranded on the side of the roadhe stopped to give her a 16 why dont you wait in the car where it is warm, madam? it wont take me long” he said, 17 ，my name is joe”she had a flat tirejoe crawled under the car and changed the tire. but he got dirty and his hands hurt. she couldnt thank him 18 and asked him how much she19 him. he told her that if she really wanted to20 him back, the next time she saw someone in 21 of help, she could give that person the 22 they needed, and joe added, “and think of me”.she drove off with gratefulness. a few miles 23 the road the lady saw a small 24 she went inthe waitress who was nearly eight months pregnant, 25 her with a sweet smile. the old lady 26 how someone like her who seemed so poor could be so genuinely happy and how she could 27 her enthusiasm in her work in such inconvenient conditions. then joes words 28 her. after the lady finished her meal, the waitress went to get her 29 from a handreed-dollar bill. 30 ,the lady stopped right out the door.when the waitress came back, she-noticed a note on the table, 31 “im helping you because someone once helped me. if you really want to pay me back, here is 32 you can do-do not let the chain of love 33 with you”the waitress went home that night with the34 tip and what the lady had written. with the baby 35 next month, she and her husband needed money. she knew how worried her husband was and as he lay sleeping next to her, she whispered, “everythings going to be all right. i love you, joe.”16asurprise bhand csympathy dglance17ajust in case bas you wish cfor one thing dby the way18aenough bright cstraight dextra19acharged bprovided cowed doffered20apay bbring cput dhold21ahonor bfavor cneed dpossession22aguidance bassistance cacquaintance dconsequence23adown boff cbeside dbeyond24abank bgrocery cgas station drestaurant25aintroduced bgreeted cidentified dspotted26athought bsuspected cwondered dquestioned27ataste bmeasure cremain dmaintain28astruck bmoved cobtained dreminded29atip bchange corder dservice30amoreover botherwise chowever deventually31awriting bshowing cgoing dsaying32ahow bwhich cwhat dwhether33acombine bend cdisagree ddeal34ahonest bgenerous c modest dgraceful35adue bready c born dlikely第三部分: 阅读理解 (共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分)请阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的 a、b、c、d 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并填在答题卡上aits interesting that technology often works as a servant for us, yet frequently we become a servant to it. email is a useful tool but many feel controlled by this new tool. the average business person is getting about 80 emails per day and many feel that about 80% of the messages in their box are of little or no value.so, i have four suggestions to help you to become better at “erasing email”1. get off the lists. the best way to deal with a problem is to never have it. if you are receiving a lot of unwanted emails, ask to be removed from the various lists. this would include your inclusion in unwanted lists.2. “unlisted address”. just as you keep an unlisted telephone number that you share only with those whom you want to have direct access to , you might want to get a separate email address only for the important communications you wish to receive.3. check it once or twice per day. many i speak with are becoming chained to their email server, monitoring incoming email continuously. maybe this is because email creates its own sense of urgency, but most of the communications are not all that urgent. i respond to them a couple of times per day.4. deal with it. as you open each email, do one of the following:a. if it requires a quick response, respond to it and delete it.b. if it requires a response but is not the best use of your time, try to find someone else to do it.c. if it is going to take any serious amount of time to respond, schedule it for action in your day planner and then download the message, save it, or print it out for future action.i personally receive about 250 emails per day and by practising the suggestions above, i can handle that volume in about an hour, taking advantage of this fantastic tool but not being controlled by it to make sure im doing more important tasks in my day.36. if you get unwanted emails, the best you can do is to_.a. make a list of them b. put them into unwanted listsc. send them to a special address d. ask to be deleted from different lists37. for the important communications, the writer suggests that you _.a. have a direct access for them b. have several email servers for themc. get a separate email address for them d. get an unlisted phone number for them38. to avoid being chained by the incoming emails, what you can do is to_.a. respond urgent ones only b. reply to all of them at the same timec. handle them a couple of times daily d. keep replying to emails all day long39. to deal with an email you get, you can do the following except_.a. responding right away if its urgent b. downloading every email before you replyc. scheduling it for later reply if it takes much timed. asking someone else to reply to it if its not at your conveniencebhere is some must-know information from a handbook on how people behave in doing business in some countries.in brazilbrazilians are warm and friendly. they often stand close when talking and it is common for them to touch the person on the shoulder. people often greet each other (particularly women) with light cheek kisses. schedules tend to be flexible, with business meetings sometimes starting later than planned. but to be safe, be on time. meals can stretch for hourstheres no such thing as rushing a meal in brazil. lunches also can start in the mid to late afternoon. brazilians are social, preferring face-to-face communication over mails or phone calls.in singaporesingaporeans shake hands when they meet and often also greet each other with a small, polite bow. business cards should be offered and received with two hands. arriving late is considered disrespectful. so be on time. efficiency(效率) is the goal, so meetings and dealings often are fast-paced. singaporeans are direct in their discussions, even when the subject is about money. rank is important and authority is respected. this determines both people interact in meetings. for example, people avoid disagreeing outright with someone with a higher rank.in the united arab emiratesin the uae, status is important, so the most senior or oldest should be greeted first with their titles. the handshake seems to be longer than elsewhere. so, do not pull away the handshake. women should cover themselves when it comes to dress. men also tend to be covered from neck to elbows(肘部) and down to the knees. people do not avoid entertaining in their homes, but they also hold business meals at restaurants. touching or passing food or eating with your left hand is to be avoided. when meetings are one-to-one, if your host offers you coffee, you should refuse. it might seem odd, but it is a cultural tradition. coffee should only be accepted if it is always set out or presented.in switzerlandthe swiss tend to be formal and address each other by last name. they also are respectful of private lives. you should be careful not to ask about personal topics. punctuality (守时) is vital, something that comes from a deep respect for others time. arrive at any meeting or event a few minutes early to be safe. they also have clear structure in their companies. higher-ups make the final decisions, even if others might disagree. neat, clean dress is expected. the swiss follow formal table manners. they also keep their hands visible at the table and their elbows off the table. it is polite to finish the food on your plate.40. the passage is mainly about _. a. communication types b. the workplace atmosphere c. customs and social manners d. living conditions and standards41. why do singaporeans avoid arguing with their boss? a. they put efficiency in the first place. b. they dislike face-to-face communication. c. they want to finish meetings as quickly as possible. d. they are supposed to obey the person of a higher rank.42. in the uae, when should you refuse the coffee if it is offered? a. when greeting seniors. b. when meeting the host alone. c. when attending a presentation. d.when dining with business partners.43. in which country do people care about where to put their hands at the dinner table? a. in brazil. b. in singapore. c. in the united arab emirate. d. in switzerland.cmetro pocket guidemetrorail(地铁)each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. up to two children under ago five may travel free with a paying customer.farecard machine are in every station, bring small bills because there are no change machines in the station and farecard machine only provide up to $ 5 in change.get one of unlimited metrorail rides with a one day pass. buy it from a farecard machine in metro stations. use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays.hours of service open: 5 a.m monfri 7a.m. satsun. close: midnight sunthur. 3a.m. frisat. nights last train time vary. to avoid (避免) missing the last train, please check the last train time posted in the station.metrobuswhen paying with exact change, the fare is $ 1.35 . when paying with a smattrip card the fare is $1.25fares for the senior /disabled customerssenior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. on metrorail and metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or smartrip card. for more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, or smartrip cards and passes, please visit metroopend or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper metrobus and metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100travel tipsavoid riding during weekday rush periods before 9:30 a.m. and between 4 and 6 p.m.if you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call lost & found at 202-962-1195.44. what should you know about farecard machines? a. they start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m. b. they are connected to change machines. c. they offer special service to the elderly. d. they make change for no more than $5. 45. at what time does metrorail stop service on saturday? a. at midnight b. at 3 a.m. c. at 5 a.m. d. at 7 p.m.46. what is good about a smartrip card?a. it is convenient for old people b. it saves money for its usersc. it can be bought at any time d. it is sold on the internet.47. which number should you call if you lose something on the metro?a. 202-962-1195 b.202-962-1100c.202-673-7000 d.202-673-8000da team of researchers in the uk has shown that children who were taken to the library more often and owned more books at two years old achieved higher scores in school tests when they began primary school. the research also showed that although social background has a noticeable effect on a childs readiness for school, attending pre-school and having their parents teach them a wide range of activities have a positive effect-while extended exposure to television lowers their scores.“one message coming through loud and clear is that how a child learns in his very early years is critical (至关重要的) for a smooth transition into the educational system,” said professor james law. “this is a very positive message, as it gets us away from the belief that a childs educational future is pre-determined by standard measures of socio-economic disadvantage, such as income, housing, or the mothers education.”data from the study shows that children from a positive communication environment had a better expressive vocabulary by their second birthday. these children went on to achieve higher scores in language, reading and maths tests when they entered school. in the early years, the communication environment was a better predictor of childrens success with language than their general social background.most children develop speech and language effortlessly, but some are slow to acquire these skills and go on to struggle with literacy (读写能力) and academic skills throughout their schooling. this project set out to uncover what factors contributed to these problems. professor sue roulstone said, “these findings are an encouragement to all parents to provide a positive communication environment for their children from the very start of their lives. the project did identify particular aspects of the communication environment, such as having childrens books around and not having the television on too much. but the main message is that, as parents, we can have an impact on how our children learn to talk by providing a range of communication experiences. and the better our children are at talking by the age of two years, the better they will do when they start school.”48. according to the passage, what is the most important factor contributing to childrens success at school? _.a. their general social background.b. being taken to a library as early as possible.c. being involved in various activities.d. their communication environment.49. from the research, professor james law concluded that _.a. children could naturally have a smooth transition into the educational systemb. the very early years had a big effect on childrens school performancec. communication with children after they were over two years old was more effectived. childrens educational future was pre-determined by their parents social position50. the study shows that two-year-old children who have a positive communication environment do better in _.a. mathsb. readingc. writingd. speaking第四部分: 任务型阅读 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意: 请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。 每个空格只填一个单词。many people believe that classical music is not relevant to young people today . however, this issue (问题) frequently causes heated debate.some people say that classical music is associated only with old people .for example, if you look at the audience at a classical concert , the majority i