河北省藁城市尚西中学八年级英语下册 Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world（第1课时）学案（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版.doc

unit 7 whats the highest mountain in the world单词短语 p49. 1.square n.正方形，广场 adj.平方，正方形的 square meter(s)平方米 2.deep adj./adv. 深的 deeply adv.深的(通常表示感情上的深度) depth n.深度p50.1.have a population of有人口 2.asia n.亚洲 asian n.亚洲的；亚洲人的 3.feel free to do sth.随便做某事 4.tour n.旅行 tour guide导游 tour group旅行团tourist n.旅行者；观光者 tourism n. 旅游业 5.wall n.墙 the great wall长城 6.amazing adj.令人惊喜的 amazed adj.(感到)吃惊的；惊奇的 amaze v.使吃惊 7.protect v.保护 protection n.保护 8.wide adj.宽的；宽阔的 widely adv.广泛的 width n.宽度 9.as far as l know就我所知自学指导一1.qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world . 珠穆朗玛峰比世界上任何其他山都高。=qomolangma is higher than the other mountains in the world = .qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world .抽取规律： 形容词/副词比较级+than any other +名词单数 = 形容词/副词比较级+than the other +名词复数 = 形容词/副词最高级+名词单数+比较范围对应练习 1. 翻译句子李雷是他班上最高的学生 _=_=_.li lei is the tallest student in his class=li lei is taller than any other student in his class li lei is taller than the other students in his class.2.china is larger than _ in africa . a the other countries b any country c any of the other countries d any other country 抽取规律： 形容词/副词比较级+than any other +名词单数+同一范围 （在同一范围内，只能和其他对象进行比较）形容词/副词比较级+than any+名词单数+不同范围 （在不同范围内，可以和其中任意一个对象进行比较） china is larger than any other country in asia .（同一范围） china is larger than any country in africa .(不同范围)对应训练1.everyone knows canada is the second largest country in the world . -that is ,it is larger than _ country in asia . a any b any other c other d another 自学指导二 china has the biggest population in the world .its a lot bigger than the population of the us 中国是世界上人口最多的国家。比美国人口多很多。1.population 意为“人口”，作主语时谓语用单数。the population of the town is about 2000.2.分数/百分数+of the population ,作主语时，谓语用复数。two thirds of the population of the town are very rich.3.对人口提问不用how many/how much ,而用what 或 how large/big .whats the population of china ? =how large is the population of china ?4.表示人口的多少用“large/big”或“small”，不用many/few,much/little. beijing has a large/big population.平行训练 1.the worlds population is growing _and there is _ land and water for growing rice . a more; less b larger ; fewer c larger ;less d more; fewer 2. _ the population of china ? a whats b how much c how many 3.the population of china is about 1.3 billion (对划线部分提问)_ the population of china?自学知道三 “as”的用法as you can see , its quite tall and wide . 正如你们所看到的，长城很高并且很宽。as you can see ,as 在此处用作连词，意为“正如”。拓展：as 作连词时，还可意为“当的时候“，引导时间状语从句。 he shouted as he ran along the street. as作介词，意为”充当.;作为”they are coming to the party as my friends.as far as i know=so far as i know“据我所知”对应练习：1._ i know ,he is very good at dancing.a.as long as b.as far as c.as soon as d. .as well as自学指导四 询问某物的长、宽、高等用“how +long /wide /high .+be + 事物？”，回答通常用“its +数字+单位+相应的形容词”how wide is the river? its 3 meters wide. / its 3 meters in width.（主要是adj=in+n.）拓展： long=in length long的名词形式：lengthhigh=in height high的名词形式：height对应练习：1.the ice in the lake is about one centimeter _.its not strong enough to skate on .a .long b.high c.thick d.wide当堂训练1.the worlds population is growing _, and there is _ land and water for growing rice. a larger less b larger fewer c more less d more fewer 2.-_ is the population of the city?-about 3million.a what b how much c how many d how big 3.feel free _ me if you need any help. a call b calling c to call d to calling 4.-how long is the bridge?-its _.a 300meter -long b 300-meters long c 300 meters long d 300 meter long 5.write _ and try not to make any mistakes .a as carefully as you can b as careful as possible c more careful6.this park is about 5,000 square kilometers _ size. a on b at c of d in 7.mary is funnier than _ in her class.a any other girl b any girl c any other girls d the other girl8.everyone knows canada is the second largest country in the world.-that is, it is larger than _ country in asia. a any b any other c other d another 9.we should do something _ the animals in danger _ being killed.a to protect from b protect from c to protect for d protect for 10.the worlds population is growing _ and there is _ land and water for growing rice.a more less b larger fewer c larger less d more fewer 1. the p_ of china is the largest in the world.2. the river is very d_.dont swim in it.3. the sahara is about 9,600,000 s_ kilometers in size.4. thats _(amaze)! how did they build it?5. at the beginning of the 20th century , the worlds population _(be) about 4.7000 million.6. a _ (tour ) alone got lost in