（安徽卷）高中英语 Unit 3 Tomorrow’s world 综合检测 牛津译林版必修4(1).doc

综合检测(三)unit 3tomorrows world(满分：100分；时间：100分钟)part language knowledge (45 marks)section a (15 marks)1the workers _ the glasses and marked on each box “this side up”acarriedbdeliveredcpressed dpacked2did you regret _ your opinion that we should stay at home on sunday?ato put out bto put forwardcputting out dputting forward3my enthusiasm for chinese football team _ because of their countless failures.aappeared bfadedcran out dgave up4(2013常州高一调研)she spoke very confidently because she wanted to make a great _ on her employer.ainfluence bpressurecimpression deffect5please _ the numbers and im sure they will _ more than 1,000.aadd；add up badd up；add upcadd up；add up to dadd to；add up6not only _ the activity _ public awareness of world hunger，but it raised a lot of money for the poor children.a/；increased bwas；increasedcdid；increase d/；was increased7(2012四川高考)before driving into the city，you are required to get your car _.awashed bwashcwashing dto wash8can you imagine his fathers being _ of robbing a bank on a winter night?aaccused bannouncedcreported ddeclared9we had wanted to finish our task by noon，but it didnt _ quite well.afind out bgive outchand out dwork out10sixty people were _ from the burning ship，but a great many more were drowned when it sank.arescued bprotectedcprevented descaped11they were surrounded by the enemy，but they _ at last from the village.amanaged escaping btried to escapecmanaged to escape dtried escaping12is it necessary to look up every new word when i _ it in reading?no.you dont have to because you are likely to guess the meaning according to the context.acome across bcome outccome along dcome up13who should be _ for the accident?the boss，not the workers.they just carried out the order as told.aresponsible bsorrycfamous dashamed14(2013盐城高一检测)cameras are fixed at every crossroads in order to _ what happens to the traffic at all times.aupdate bmonitorcdetermine dguide15i found my mom not feeling well this morning.im afraid she is ill._.adont worry too muchbits nothing at allcim sorry to hear thatdtake it easysection b (18 marks)(2012浏阳一中高一测试)during one of the toughest weeks of my life, i had the chance to experience surprising grace(善举)i was in my office, when a young man came by. he was obviously very_16_and close to tears. he was an older student and always appeared like a tough guy，_17_showing emotion.he had told me_18_that he was dealing with some difficult_19_problems. he was a caregiver for his sister who was ill. this day he came in, sat down and just sobbed(抽泣). i_20_while he told me how he had been up all night in the hospital with his sister and that was why he couldnt take my exam that morning. i told him not to_21_it at all. he was clearly in no shape for an exam. i told him to go home and_22_. i reassured(使放心) him that i would do everything i could to help him get through the class.i just sat there while he sobbed. “i think she might die，” he gasped(喘着气说). “what am i going to do？” it was clear to me that he had never_23_this fear out loud to anyone. i just sat there, fully focused on him and his_24_， and tried to offer some soft words of_25_.after quite some time, he_26_himself. i reassured him again that it didnt matter to me when he took his exam and that i would help him through. then he left.afterwards, i felt like his_27_was a blessing(为人带来幸福的事). being able to help him while i was in pain myself was the most valuable gift.life never gives more than we can handle.16a.lazy bangrycsad dnervous17a.still bevencalso dnever18a.earlier blatercharder dfaster19a.study bfamilychealth dmoney20a.cried bimaginedclistened dlaughed21a.work on bworry aboutcprepare for dlook after22a.practice bwaitcsleep dplay23a.expressed bconqueredcfigured dadmitted24a.choice bpaincdanger dsecret25a.regret bdoubtcexplanation dencouragement26a.calmed bshowedcfound ddefeated27a.effort bvisitcillness dchallengesection c (12 marks)im very glad to receive your letter. from your letter, i know you have shown28great interest in inventing new things. thats great. as for how to be an inventor, there is no quick answer to29.coming from different cultures and having different backgrounds, inventors do not seem to have much30common. but creative thinking，31is greatly valued, is perhaps the basic skill an inventor should have. in order to explore new possibilities, you will have to learn to break32from old thought patterns. when you get stuck, try to look at the problem in33many ways as possible. each new way may improve your understanding.more importantly, always keep it in your mind34success is no accident. it is the result of a long process(过程)of trial and error. above35， the main task for you is to study hard and try to learn more knowledge. this, of course, will lay a solid foundation.hope your future invention will make a difference.part reading comprehension (30 marks)acharlie chaplin was one of the greatest and widely loved silent movie stars.from easy street(1917)to modern times(1936)，he made many of the funniest and most popular films of his time.he was best known for his character，the inexperienced and lovable little tramp(流浪者)the little tramp，a wellmeaning man in an old suit with a walking stick，always found himself in embarrassing situations.more than any other figure，it is this kindhearted character that we connect with the time before the films with dialogue.born in london in 1889，chaplin first visited america with a theater company in 1907.appearing as billy in the play sherlock holmes，the young chaplin traveled around the country twice.on his second trip，he met mack sennett and was signed to keystone studios to act in films.in 1914 chaplin made his first film，making a living.that same year he made thirtyfour more short films，including caught in a cabaret，caught in the rain，the face on the barroom floor，and his trysting place.these early silent shorts allowed very little time for anything but physical comedy，and chaplin was a master at it.chaplins humorous tricks made him famous，but a new style of his acting made him great.for chaplin，the best way to express the humour or sadness of a situation was through natural acting.the concern of early theater and film was to simply keep the audiences attention through overacting to communicate feelings，but chaplin saw in film an opportunity to control the environment enough to allow feelings to come through by natural acting.chaplin knew that a successful scene was not simply about the star，but about everyone on the screen.he demanded that all the actors work together in every performance.without this teamwork he could not express the feelings of the character that were so important to him.the only way to achieve that teamwork was to keep complete control over every scene.36charlie chaplin was _.aa hero ba football fanca pop star da film star37the first film chaplin made was _.aeasy street bmodern timescsherlock holmes dmaking a living38the following except _ made chaplin famous and great.ahis tricksbhis natural actingchis difficult situationddevoting himself to films39chaplin considered _ the most important thing in making films.areducing the costbhumorous actingccreating a natural environmentdhis controlling of every scene40from this passage we can infer that _.achaplin thought a successful scene simply depended on the starbchaplin found a new way to communicate with the audience in a filmcchaplin used overacting in his filmsdchaplin shared the control of the environment with everyone on the screenbgeorge gershwin，born in 1898，was one of americas greatest composers.he published his first song when he was eighteen years old.during the next twenty years he wrote more than five hundred songs.many of gershwins songs were first written for musical plays performed in theatres in new york city.these plays were a popular form of entertainment in the 1920s and 1930s.many of his songs have remained popular as ever.over the years they have been sung and played in every possible wayfrom jazz to country.in the 1920s there was a debate in the united states about jazz music.could jazz，some people asked，be considered serious music? in 1924 jazz musician and orchestra leader paul whiteman decided to organize a special concert to show that jazz was serious music.gershwin agreed to compose something for the concert before he realized he had just a few weeks to do it.and in that short time，he composed a piece for piano and orchestra which he called rhapsody in blue.gershwin himself played the piano at the concert.the audience were thrilled when they heard his music.it made him worldfamous and showed that jazz music could be both serious and popular.in 1928，gershwin went to paris.he applied to study composition(作曲) with the wellknown musician nadia boulanger，but she rejected him.she was afraid that classical study would ruin his jazzinfluenced style.while there，gershwin wrote an american in paris.when it was first performed，critics(评论家) were divided over the music.some called it happy and full of life，to others it was silly and boring.but it quickly became popular in europe and the united states.it still remains one of his most famous works.george gershwin died in 1937，just days after doctors learned he had brain cancer.he was only thirtynine years old.newspapers all over the world reported his death on their front pages.people mourned the loss of the man and all the music he might have still written.41many of gershwins musical works were _.awritten about new yorkersbcomposed for paul whitemancplayed mainly in the countrysidedperformed in various ways42what do we know about the concert organized by whiteman?ait attracted more people to theatres.bit proved jazz could be serious music.cit made gershwin leader of the orchestra.dit caused a debate among jazz musicians.43what did gershwin do during his stay in paris?ahe created one of his best works.bhe studied with nadia boulanger.che argued with french critics.dhe changed his music style.44what do we learn from the last paragraph?amany of gershwins works were lost.bthe death of gershwin was widely reported.ca concert was held in memory of gershwin.dbrain cancer research started after gershwins death.45which of the following best describes gershwin?atalented and productive.bserious and boring.cpopular and unhappy.dfriendly and honest.cdr.dreyfus was a brilliant scientist and a wonderful，inspiring lecturer.his students loved him.but at home it was a different matter.he couldnt raise the slightest interest in any domestic issue.as time went by，his family grew and the time came when it was necessary to move to a larger house.his wife made all the arrangements.she knew there was no point in asking him for helphis mind was always elsewhere，across the campus.the day of the move arrived and dr.dreyfuss wife was well aware of the level of confusion it could cause for her husband.she told him over and over again at breakfast that they were moving that day，and that when he returned home it would be to a different house.but she was quite sure he was not taking it in.so she wrote the new address on several pieces of paper and put one into one of his pockets.then he went to work as usual.it was a particularly busy day for the professor and he had entirely forgotten the conversation at breakfast time.when he arrived home，he found the door locked and no curtains hanging on the windows.so he thought as hard as his scientific mind could and realized they had moved.but where was the new house？he forgot about the note in his pocket.he thought，“i am an intelligent man.i can work this out for myself.”so he began his searching.suddenly，he saw a young girl approaching him.“little girl，do you know the family who used to live in this house？”he said.“yes，”she said.“could you tell me where their new house is？”“of course，”she said.“if you go along the street and take the first turning on the left，it is the second house，daddy.”46the underlined word“domestic”in paragraph 1 is the closest in meaning to“_”ahousehold bnationalceconomic dpersonal47why did dr.dreyfuss family want to move to a new house?abecause the old house was far away from his campus.bbecause there were more people in his family than before.cbecause the old house was in a very poor condition.dbecause he wanted to sell his old house for money.48we can infer from the passage that dr.dreyfuss wife _.awas a very careless womanbforesaw the trouble he might meetcforgot to tell him the new addressdsent their daughter to meet him49what made the professor remember that his family had moved to a new house?athe note in his pocket.bthe locked door and windows without curtains.cthe breakfast conversation he and his wife had in the morning.dthe young girl who approached him later.50the tone of the passage is _.aserious bfrighteningchumorous dmysteriouspart writing (45 marks)section a (10 marks)(2012浏阳一中高一上阶段考试)good students always have good study habits. those good study habits can help you achieve high grades. work hard to develop any study habit you havent got yet. it wont be only an important personal achievement but itll also be a great satisfaction for your parents. here are some helpful study habits.try not to do too much study at a time. if you try to do too much study at a time, youll get tired and your study wont be very effective(有效的). space the work you have to do over shorter periods of time. taking short breaks will restore your energy.try to study at the same time each day. study at the same time each day and establish a routine, just like sleeping and eating. when a scheduled study time comes up during the day, youll be mentally prepared to study.set specific goals. goals will help you stay focused and monitor your progress. you must be very clear about what you want to accomplish during your study time.review your notes before beginning an assignment(作业). reviewing your notes can help you make sure youre doing an assignment correctly. besides, your notes may include information that will help you complete an assignment.tell your friends not to call you during your study time. if your friends call you during your study time, you will be interrupted. so turn off your cell phone when you study.review your schoolwork over the weekend. this will help you be ready to go on monday morning when another school week begins.51._： good study habits52._benefitsdivide your work into small parts and 53._.helping you stay away from 54._.making your study 55._.restoring your energy.try to study at the same time each day.helping you make study a regular part of your life. 56._make mental preparations for your study.57._.helping you stay focused and monitor your progress. making you know what you want to achieve during the study time.58._before beginning an assignment.helping you do the assignment correctly and complete it.turn off your cell phone while studying.preventing you from 59._by the calls from your friends.review your schoolwork at weekends.helping you 60._go on monday morning of a new school week.section b (10 marks)in the 19th century people from all over the country came here to find gold. many people become very rich now. they bought all the ground near the bank of the river. they dug big