2018-2019学年高一英语4月月考试题.doc

2018-2019学年高一英语4月月考试题注意事项：1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卡，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2、答题前，在答题卡上填写个人相关信息，并将条形码帖到指定位置。3、所有答案必须定在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。4、考试结束后，只需上交答题卡。第卷（选择题）第一部分 听力（120小题）在笔试结束后进行。第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）第一节 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)Wele to Holker Hall & GardensVisitor InformationHow to Get to HolkerBy car: Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere-20 minutes, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster- 45 minutes, Manchester- l hour 30minutesBy rail: the nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth. Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening timesSunday-Friday(closed on Saturday) 11:00 am-4;00pm, 30 March-2nd November.Admission Charges Hall & Gardens GardensAdults: 12.00 8.00Groups: 9.00 5.50Special EventsProducers Market13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival30th MayThe event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in the gardening.National Garden Day28th AugustHolker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.Winter Market8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family! Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester? A. 25 minutes. B. 45 minutes. C. 90 minutes. D. 20 minutes. 22. How much should a member of a tour group pay a visit to Hall & Gardens? A. 9.00. B. 8.00 C. 5.50 D. 12.00. 23. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? A. Holker Garden Festival B. National Garden Day. C. Winter Market D. Producers Market.BFootball is, I believe, the most popular game in England: one has only to go to one of the important matches to see this. Rich and poor, young and old, one can see them all there, shouting for their teams. One of the most surprising things about football in England is the great knowledge of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have. He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. He has pictures of them and knows the results of large numbers of matches. He will tell you who he thinks will win such a match, and his opinion is usually as good as that of men three or four times of his age.Most schools in England take football seriously（认真地） much more seriously than nearly all European schools, where lessons are all that are important and games are left for the children themselves. In England it is believed that education is not only a matter of filling a boys mind with facts in the classroom; education also means the training of character by means of games, especially team games, where the boy or girl has to learn to work with others for his or her team instead of working for himself or herself alone. Therefore the school plans games and matches for its students. Football is a good team game. It is good both for the body and the mind. That is why it is every schools game in England.24. We can use instead of the underlined word “therefore”. A. as a result B. why C. at that place D. however25. In England, a boys opinion of a match is often . A. worse than that of a man B. as good as that of a man C. worth thinking three or four times D. three or four times better than that of a man26. Football games are very popular in England among . A. grown-ups B. boys only C. boys and girls D. all the people27. From the passage, we learn that . A. England is better than all the European countriesB. football is more important than lessonsC. only some schools in England have football game D. schools in England make use of football games for the training of characterCFor many years Henry had been a journalist. He had worked on many international newspapers and magazines and traveled all over the world.Henry had witnessed wars and natural disasters such as floods, earthquakes and erupting volcanos (火山爆发) .He had reported on serious accidents such as major fires and airline crashes. He had seen every kind of terrible crime and strange event there was. He had met and written about some of the most unusual people in the world. In fact, there wasnt much that Henry had not seen or done.Now he was retired from journalism(新闻业). He owned a very expensive restaurant and spent his days talking to his wealthy and important customers. He liked to say that nothing surprised him.One day he was sitting at the bar in his restaurant when a big gorilla walked in and asked for a table.Henry showed no surprise. He took the gorilla to a table and handed him a menu. He treated him politely and pretended there was nothing at all strange about having a gorilla in his restaurant.The gorilla looked through the menu and ordered a salad.Henry served the gorilla his salad personally, knowing that his waiters and waitresses would be too frightened.At last the gorilla finished his salad and asked for the bill. Henry wrote out the bill and handed it to the big animal.The gorilla studied it, shook his head sadly, then gave Henry fifty dollars.“Thank you”, Henry said, and then to make conversation he added, “We dont get many gorillas in this restaurant.”“At fifty dollars for a salad,” the gorilla said, “Im not surprised.”28What does the underlined word “witness” mean? A. to be a sign of B. to tell and prove what happened in court C. to feel unhappy with D. to see or notice something by being present when it happens29One day when a gorilla came into the restaurant, Henry was . A. not disturbed by the gorilla B. very interested in the gorilla C. scared of the gorilla D. very surprised by the gorilla 30From the sentence “Henry served the gorilla his salad personally, knowing that his waiters and waitresses would be too frightened” you learn that: . A. The gorilla was careful with his money B. Henry didnt normally serve customers C. The gorilla had eaten there before D. His staff were not brave people31The gorilla was . A. still hungry after his salad B. not surprised by the cost of the food C. surprised by the prices D. angry with the salad DStudents who say they never or hardly ever used dictionaries often speak English well but usually write poorly, because they make many mistakes.The students who use dictionaries most do not learn especially well either. The ones who look up every new word do not read fast. Therefore they do not have time to read much. Those who use small two-language dictionaries have the worst problems. Their dictionaries often give only one or two words as a translation of English. But one English word often has many translations in a foreign language and one foreign word has many translations in English.The most successful students are those who use large college edition dictionaries with about 100,000 words but do not use them too often. When they are reading, these students first try to get the general idea and understand new words from the context. Then they reread and use the dictionaries to look up only key words that they still do not understand. They use dictionaries more for writing. If they are not sure how to spell a word, or divide it into syllables(音节), they always use a dictionary. Also, if they think a noun might have an unusual plural form or a verb might have an unusual past form, they check these in a dictionary.32. The writer tends to think that _ A. dictionaries are not very necessary to the students who learn English B. it is very important for students to use good dictionaries properly C. using dictionaries very often cant help to improve writing D. choose a good dictionary, and youll succeed in learning English33. Judging from the passage, which of the following is wrong? _. A. No matter what new words you meet while reading, never use dictionaries B. Small two-language dictionaries have serious defects(过失，缺点) C. Reading something for the first time, youd better not use dictionariesD. Dictionaries have little effect on learning to speak English34. This article mainly tells us _. A. what were defects of small two-language dictionaries B. why students should use large college edition dictionaries C. what dictionaries students should choose and how to use it D. that students shouldnt use small-language dictionaries35. Which is not mentioned in this article? _. A. When to use a dictionary B. How to improve spoken English C. How to practice reading fast D. How to make good use of a dictionary第二节 七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Be a Good Friend Being a good friend isnt always easy. As the years pass, some people will stay by your side, but many wont. And youll realize that each friendship you keep is priceless. Of course, to have a good friend, you should remember the following tips: Keep your promises. 36 Nobodys perfect, and its okay if you skip out on a promise occasionally, but dont make ita regular thing. 37 Your friend will need you for support, especially in hard times. Its hard to rely on a person who doesnt behave in a consistent and trustworthy way. Apologize when youve made a mistake. 38 If you know youve made a mistake, just say sorry. Though your friends wont be happy that you made a mistake, theyll be very pleased if you admit it instead of just pretending that nothing is wrong. Be honest. If you want to be a good friend and to have people trust you, then you have to be honest about your feelings and about how you feel about your friendship. 39If your friend hurts you, dont be afraid to talk about it. Be loyal. 40 Just do it as youd expect your friend to do for you. Dont discuss your friend behind his or her back, and dont spread rumors.A. Be dependable.B. Take an interest in his / her hobby.C. Dont make a promise that you cant keep.D. If you want your friends to trust you, then you cant act like youre perfect.E. If youre honest about how you feel, that will make your friends more likely to open up to you.F. If your friend tells you a secret, keep it and dont talk about it with anyone else.G. All the same, you dont always have to agree with him just because he is your friend.第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分)第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Wele Gift Dario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them 41 side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud 42 filled the room and made them feel very happy. The next morning, 43 , their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a 44 under their door during the night. One of their neighbors had written to plain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Darios mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all 45 people and he couldnt imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their 46 and apologize for their playing. “Maybe we could go and 47 everyone in person.” his mother said. “What if we invited them to e here for a 48 instead? Dario asked. They both loved the 49 . Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts 50 their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights. Finally, the day of the party 51 . Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to 52 . One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 53 Darios mother with a book of piano music by Chopin. “I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I 54 that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you dont think I disliked the playing.” Darios mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we 55 you an apology.” she said. “I didnt 56 how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night. “You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such 57 music.” “These songs are beautiful music.” Darios mother said. “We will be 58 to play them in the evening.” “And we wont play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to 59 the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mothers face. It gave him a feeling of 60 and made him feel that they were home at last. 41A. stoodB. satC. lay D. walked42A. voiceB. ringC. musicD. cry43A. thereforeB. insteadC. otherwiseD. however44A. bill B. posterC. noteD. report45A. proud B. richC. luckyD. nice 46A. relatives B. friends C. neighborsD. audience 47A. blameB. instruct C. questionD. visit48A. showB. concertC. party D. play49A. experienceB. idea C. performanceD. action 50A. forB. with C. toD. from51A. continuedB. arrivedC. passedD. finished52A. orderB. share C. sell D. advertise53A. presentedB. treated C. helped D. served54A. promisedB. admittedC. agreed D. worried55A. give B. oweC. offer D. send56A. rememberB. realizeC. understandD. accept 57A. sweetB. strangeC. loudD. funny 58A. braveB. happy C. sorry D. afraid 59A. changingB. practicing C. recordingD. writing60A. warmthB. freedomC. equalityD. sympathy第二节（共10小题；满分15分）单词拼写，在空白处根据汉意写出单词或单词的适当形式。61. Miss Parrish recently placed an_（广告）in the localnewspaper.62. They wanted to_（设计）a machine that was both attractive andpractical.63. The scientists are_ （探索）every part of the island.64. It is so clever of you to _（解决）the puzzle.65. _（讨价还价） like a gypsy, but pay like a gentleman.66. He once_（装饰）his room with pictures of all his favorite athletes67. Hes hoping to_（比赛） in the London marathon.68. I like to read books on_（电子的） music.69. _, （无论如何）spring will return to us.70. There is no_（怀疑） that we will be successful.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节 单句改错 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)每句涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（_）, 并在下面写出修改后的词。71. The meeting hosted by our university.72. USA stand for the United States of America.73. He has never seen a more amazed scene.74. What has just happened is well worth focus on.75. Great changes have been taken place in China since 1998.76. As I tell you last time, I made three new friends here.77. They were also the best and worse years in my life.78. They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour to go to work every day.79. A few minutes late, the man asked me to stop the car.80. I have grown not only physically, and also mentally in the past few years.第二节 书面