高中英语Unit10MoneyPeriodFour课堂讲义北师大版.docx

Period FourLesson 4Advertisements.单词检测1practical adj.实用的；实践的practice v. & n实践；练习2wire n金属线wireless adj.无线的3bath n浴缸；洗澡bathe vi.洗澡4signal n信号，暗号5freedom n自由free adj.自由的；免费的6automatic adj.自动的7focus n调焦；焦点8flash n闪光灯；闪烁9noisy n嘈杂的，喧闹的noise n噪音，嘈杂声10translation n翻译translate vt.& vi.翻译translator n译者；翻译器11electric adj.与电有关的，用电的electricity n电，电力.短语检测1go through穿过2be tired of对厌倦3put on戴上，穿上4be made from/of由制成5in theory理论上1It is no bigger than a credit card!它跟一张信用卡一样小！2Do you find housework tiring and boring?你是否觉得家务活又累又烦？3They are very practical and easy to wash.他们非常实用，便于清洗。.课文阅读理解1The following can best describe The Mini Fujiko Camera EXCEPT .Asmall in size BfragileCautomatic Dexcellent value答案B2If you have 100，what can you buy？ ARemote headphone and Mini Camera.BMini Camera and Earring.CFeline Floor Cleaner and Mini Camera.DRemote headphone and Earring.答案D3For one who prefers not to be disturbed in a crowded environment，which of the following may be his first choice?ARemote headphone.BMini Camera.CSpecial Jewellery for ears.DFeline Floor Cleaner.答案C4All the following do not tell customers where to contact EXCEPT .ARemote headphoneBMini CameraCSpecial Jewellery for earsDFeline Floor Cleaner答案D5From the four ads，we can tell that new tendencies(趋势)in advertising seem to be EXCEPT .Apassive BthoughtfulCpersuasive Dcreative答案A.阅读课文，判断正(T)误(F)1You cant listen to your favourite programmes while walking around the house or garden.(F)2The new mini camera is bigger than a credit card.(F)3The jewellery are also useful in many noisy situations.(T)4The cleaners are made from good quality material.(T)5The cleaners are very practical but difficult to wash.(F).课文语法填空This text which contains four advertisements is about four products.Lets list the advantages of each product.These headphones from Philips have 1.no (not) wires.People can listen to the programmes while 2walking (walk) and can listen to radio or TV up 3.to 60 meters away.The signals can go through glass，doors and walls.Mini camera is convenient,4.reliable(rely) and easy to use.Its no 5.bigger(big) than a credit card.Its made from strong material.Earrings are 6.attractive(attract) and useful in many 7.noisy (noise) situations，and they are bargains 8.at a low price.Feline Floor Cleaners are made from good quality material.They are very 9.practical (practice) and very easy 10.to wash(wash)What do you think of these products?1practical adj.实用的；实践的(1)(原句)I think electric toothbrushes are not very practical.我认为电动牙刷不太实用。(2)Practical experience is often very important.实践经验往往是很重要的。归纳拓展practice v.& n.实践；练习in practice实际上；在实践中practice doing sth.练习做某事(3)Learning a language needs a lot of practice.学习语言需要勤练不辍。即时跟踪(1)这主意听起来不错，但在实践中行得通吗？The idea sounds good but will it work in practice?(2)单句改错Lets practice speak English every day.speakspeaking2signal n信号，暗号vt.发信号(1)(原句)The signals go through glass，doors and walls.信号可穿透玻璃、门和墙壁。(2)Did the policeman give us a signal to go ahead?警察打手势让我们前行了吗？归纳拓展(3)Our captain signalled to us to leave.队长示意我们该走了。易混辨析signal，sign，symbol，mark(1)signal常指约定俗成的用于传达某些信息的信号，也指灯光、声音或信号标志。(2)sign用法最广，可指具体的用于识别或指示的标志，如指标牌等，也可指情绪、性格的直观显示。(3)symbol指被人们选出的物体或图案，用来代表另一事物，并作为该事物的标记或象征。(4)mark含义广泛，指事物留下的深刻印迹或某物上用于辨别该物品的附属物，比sign更侧重于区别性或揭示性的标志，有时不一定十分直观或明显。即时跟踪用signal，sign，symbol，mark填空(1)It was Pablo Picasso who made the dove a modern symbol of peace when he used it on a poster for the World Peace Congress in 1949.(2)The sportsmen are all ready，waiting for the signal to start running.(3)Sir，you are not permitted to walk your pet dog on the lawn.Dont you see the sign：“Keep Off the Grass”？(4)He made a mark on the stone to indicate the place where his treasures were buried.3focus n调焦；焦点；中心；vt.聚焦，集中(1)(原句)It has an automatic focus and flash，so you dont have to worry about anything.它有自动聚焦和闪光，因此不必担心任何事情。(2)The scientist focused the telescope on the moon.科学家把望远镜对准了月球。归纳拓展be in focus清晰；明确；在焦点上be out of focus模糊；不清楚；不在焦点上bring o focus使某物清晰；使某物成为焦点focus.on.(使)注视focus ones attention on.把某人的注意力集中在上(3)Each exercise focuses on a different grammar point.每个练习各有不同的语法重点。(4)I quickly focused the camera on the children.我迅速把照相机的镜头对准孩子们。(5)We must focus our attention on urgent problems.我们必须把注意力集中在紧急的问题上。即时跟踪(1)讨论集中在三个主要问题上。The discussion focused on three main problems.(2)这次访问促进了全世界对难民困境的关注。The visit helped to focus world attention on the plight of the refugees.(3)单句改错Keep your attention focus on the problem at hand.focusfocused4electric adj.用电的；与电有关的(原句)I think electric toothbrushes are not very practical.我认为电动牙刷不太实用。易混辨析electric，electrical，electronic(1)electric用于以下两种情况：一是指可发电的东西；二是指靠电力工作或生产的东西，如an electric station发电站；an electric kettle电热水壶。(2)electrical则指与电相关的物品或人员，如electrical engineer电气工程师。(3)electronic电子的，电子操纵的，用电子设备生产的，如electronic computer电子计算机；electronic mail电子邮件。即时跟踪用electric，electrical，electronic填空(1)All the electrical work was done by Tom.(2)Every day the manager receives a lot of electronic mail.(3)We havent got electric light.5flash n闪光；闪光灯；一会儿，马上；v.(使)闪光；飞驰；闪现；飞逝(1)(原句)It has an automatic focus and flash，so you dont have to worry about anything.它有自动聚焦和闪光，因此不必担心任何事。(2)Red warning lights flashed on and off.红色警示灯一闪一灭。归纳拓展in a flash立刻，一瞬间flash out 突然说出a flash in the pan昙花一现(3)Just wait here，Ill be back in a flash.就在这里等我，我马上回来。即时跟踪(1)那个周末转瞬即逝。The weekend seemed to be over in a flash.(2)“别跟我那样说话！”她突然说。“And dont speak to me like that！” she flashed out.1go through穿透；经历，遭受；用完；执行；履行；通过；翻遍(1)(原句)The signals go through glass，doors and walls.信号可穿透玻璃、门和墙壁。归纳拓展get through完成；接通电话；(使)通过see through看透，识破；坚持完成(任务、工程等)pull through康复；完成；协助完成(十分困难的事)live through经历(灾难等困难)而幸存break through取得突破；克服，战胜put through接通电话；完成；使经受(磨炼、痛苦)look through看穿；浏览(2)Most families went through a lot during the war.大部分家庭经历了战争的苦难。(3)This enabled us to see through their plots.这使我们得以看透他们的阴谋。(4)He will pull through his illness soon.他很快就会恢复健康的。即时跟踪写出下列句子中go through的汉语意思(1)She went through the companys accounts，looking for evidence of fraud.查看，查阅(2)The plan went through，which made us all happy.通过(3)Not until he went through real hardship did he realize the love we have for our families is important.经历(4)I had just gone through my homework when the telephone rang.完成2in theory理论上，从理论上讲(1)(原句)Facts give information which is，in theory，true.事实提供的信息，理论上是正确的。归纳拓展in practice 实际上；在实践中；(作表语)业务熟练in reality 事实上，实际上(2)In theory，this problem should not occur，but in reality it does.从理论上讲，这个问题是不会发生的，但实际上发生了。(3)The idea sounds good but will it work in practice?这个主意听起来不错，但实践中能否行得通呢？即时跟踪(1)理论上这是可能的，实际上这不可能。In theory that is possible；in practice it is not.(2)这房子看起来很旧，实际上很新。The house looks very old，but in reality its quite new.(3)他在实践中积累了丰富的经验。He has accumulated rich experience in practice.1no比较级than(1)(原句)It is no bigger than a credit card!它跟一张信用卡一样小！句式分析句中采用“no比较级than”结构，表示前后比较对象“都不”且程度相当。归纳拓展(1)A is noadj.比较级than B A和B一样都不(2)A is notadj.比较级than B A不如B(3)A is more.than B A比B更(4)A is less.than B A不如B更(2)You are no worse than anyone else.你和其他任何人一样都不差。(3)My room is not bigger than yours.我的房间不如你的房间大。(4)Book 2 is less important than Book 1.第二册书不如第一册书重要。即时跟踪(1)他和他弟弟一样都不聪明。He is no cleverer than his brother.Neither of them is clever.(2)他没有他弟弟聪明。He is not cleverer than his brother.He is less clever than his brother.2“findn./pron.宾语补足语”复合结构(1)(原句)Do you find housework tiring and boring?你是否觉得家务活又累又烦？句式分析find是谓语动词，housework为宾语，tiring and boring作宾语补足语。归纳拓展(2)She found herself in a different world.她发现自己来到了一个不同的世界。(3)He found a number of people already working there.他发现许多人已经在那里干活了。(4)He found the place much changed.他发现这地方有了巨大的变化。(5)We found the rules easy to understand.我们发现这些规则很好理解。即时跟踪(1)单句语法填空Students who are found cheating(cheat) in the exam will be punished.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves lost for words.When he got home，he found his house broken(break) into by someone.Did he find it hard to learn a foreign language?(2)警察发现丢失的小男孩在一个木屋里面。The police found the lost boy in a wooden house.单词拼写1He thinks he has the freedom(自由) to do what he likes.2The heating system in the hotel has an automatic(自动的) temperature control.3Because of his strange clothes，he immediately became the focus(焦点) of attention when he entered the office.4In order not to be heard，she pointed her finger upwards to signal(示意) that someone was moving about upstairs.(2015湖北)5The noisy(嘈杂的) traffic is a continual annoyance to the citizens.6The machine is too complex to be practical(实用的).选词填空be made of，go through，worry about，in theory，be tired of1After two years，he was tired of waiting to be paid，and tried to sell the painting.2His proposal is good in theory but cannot be put into practice.3The train went through a tunnel.4The table is made of wood.5I worry about next weeks test.完成句子1当他苏醒过来，他发现自己躺在医院床上。When he came to，he found himself in a hospital bed.2他的书法跟我的书法一样差。His handwriting is no better than mine.3我认为他在会上说的话在理论上讲得通。I think what he said at the meeting sounds reasonable in theory.4这个老板很难相处。The boss is hard to get along with.5目标应着眼于能实现的事。Goals should be focused on what is achievable.语境填词A)用所提供单词的正确形式填空1They spent the night in a noisy (noise) secondclass hotel.2Carson opened his eyes and found himself lying (lie) on sand.3Lets compare the translation (translate) with the original.4Much of the information you have gathered is of no practical (practice) use.5After 10 years in prison，he was given his freedom(free)B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)6He went through hard times when he was young.7The driver set the goods down and drove away in a flash.8The director signaled to the actress to come forward.9Everyones gaze was focused on the teacher.10It seems good in theory，but it does not work in practice.阅读理解ACLASSIFIED ADSJOB WANTEDIm Black，a 25 young man living in Shanghai and looking for a job in a variety of fields，web designer，teaching Spanish or English or working as a waiter or bar tender.I have a friendly and hardworking personality.If you have any job that you think I could do，please do not hesitate about contacting me.BJOB OFFEREDEL house is a wellknown English learning center for primary and high school students.We are looking for native English teachers who can teach the following subject(s) to our students who are planning to study abroad.The incumbent should meet the following requirements：Experienced in exam preparations(TOEFL，IELTS，SAT)Degree holderExperienced in teaching either mathematics，physics or businessExcellent command of English in both oral and writtenExperienced in teaching higher academic level EnglishNative English teachers or Bilingual teachers with native command of English JGHTRSHAREIm Margaret，looking for a person with a positive outlook on life to share the bedroom in a wonderfullylocated luxury apartment.Thats near everything and has everything，hardwood floors，international TV，washer/dryer.Other two rooms already occupied by a French and a Kiwi woman，both professional.Please contact me.MLCTFOR RENTCNY 12,000/lovely apartment near West Nanjing RoadLayout：3 bedrooms,2 bathroomsSize：120 sqmMonthly rental：RMB 12,000Compound：First BlockFacilities：gym，tennis court，indoor swimming pool，childrens playgroundLYG256011Margaret is now looking for .Aher lost cat Ba roommate Ca job Dan apartment答案B解析细节理解题。根据第三则广告中的“Im Margaret，looking for a person with a positive outlook on life to share the bedroom in a wonderfullylocated luxury apartment.”可知，她正在寻找一个与她合租的人，也就是室友，故选B。12Which of the following is NOT the requirement of EL house?AExperienced in exam preparations.BExperienced in teaching Chinese.CExcellent command of English.DDegree holder.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二则广告中的“Experienced in exam preparations(TOEFL，IELTS，SAT)”和“Degree holder”以及“Excellent command of English in both oral and written”可知，A、C、D都是这份工作的具体要求，只有B项不是。故选B。13To look for a person to work in your restaurant，you can contact .ALYG2560BMLCTCJGHTRDB答案D解析细节理解题。根据第一则广告中的“Im Black，a 25 young man living in Shanghai and looking for a job in a variety offields，web designer，teaching Spanish or English or working as a waiter or bar tender”和“B”可知，Black可以做服务员，所以你要寻找服务员，可以联系他。故选D。BHave Fun with Funny FacesHere is a great new toy just for you! It is called FUNNY FACES.It is small enough to fit in your hand，but you can do so many things with Funny Faces!With Funny Faces，you can shape a mouth into a happy smile，or you can make a sad face.If you want to show an angry face，you can make it appear to be fierce.The eyebrows(眉毛) move up and down，the eyes turn from side to side，and the ears move slightly.It is lots of fun to play with Funny Faces，by yourself or with your friends.Make up stories about the different faces.Put on a Funny Faces show and invite your friends to watch it.A Funny Faces toy costs only five dollars.It is a super toy that every child should have.Buy Funny Faces today! You will find it in many stores in your city or town.And if you buy Funny Faces now，we will send you a FREE gift.It is a special case for your toy.You will not find this case in stores.Here is all you have to do：Cut off the top of the Funny Faces box.It writes “A Great New Toy！”Write your name and address on a piece of paper.Mail both pieces to the Funny Faces address on the front of the box.Act today! This offer is good only until June 30.14With Funny Faces，we can .Amake our friends angryBwrite names and addressCshape a mouth into a smileDturn our eyes from side to side答案C 解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“With Funny Faces，you can sh