九年级Unit 3宾语从句习题.doc

Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?一、重点短语1. turn left 向左转2. get a pair of shoes 买一双鞋子3. on one s right 在某人的右边4. go along Main Street 沿着主大街走5. have dinner 吃饭6. go to the third floor 去三楼7. go past the bookstore 走过书店8. a room for resting 休息室9. be special about. . 有独特之处10. pardon me 请再说一次11. come on 过来;加油12. hold one s hand 抓住某人的手13. one one s way to. 在去.的路上14. pass by 路过15. a rock band 摇滚乐队16. something to eat 一些吃的东西17. mail a letter 寄信18. in the shopping center 在购物中心19. in some situations 在某些场合20. such as 例如21. lead in to a request 引人一个请求22. use proper language 使用合适的语言23. park one s car 停车24. an underground parking lot地下停车库25. change money 换钱26. the way to. 去.的路27. travel to.28. thank sb. for doing sth. 为感谢某人29. look forward to.期盼30 meet sb. for the first time 第一次见到某人31 in a rush to do sth. 仓促地做某事32. be convenient to do sth. 做某事很方便二、重点句型1. notuntilYou never know until you try something.凡事只有亲身经历了才能了解。21*cnjy*com2. It seems (that)It seems a rock band plays there every evening.那里好像每天晚上都有乐队演奏。2-1-c-n-j-y3_ do you know.Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine?打扰了，请问哪里能买到药？21教育名师原创作品4. Could you please tell me. ?Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?你能告诉我去邮局怎么走吗？5 .1 wonder.I wonder where we should go next.我想知道接下来该去哪里。6. sb. suggest+ 从句The clerk suggests they go to the. museum.工作人员建议他们去博物馆。二 单元重点语法：宾语从句（一）直接引语变为间接引语时的变化: 1 .人称的变化规律：一随主，二随宾，三不变2. 时态的变化规律：（1）如果主句的谓语动词为一般现在时，直接引语变间接引语时，宾语从句的谓语动词的时态不变。 如：He says , “ I like math.” -He says that he likes math.（2）如果主句的谓语动词为一般过去时，直接引语变间接引语时，宾语从句的谓语动词的时态要用过去时态的某一种（一般过去时，过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时，即：am / is 变was ; are 变were; do /does变did ; will 变would ; can 变could; did 不变或变had done; have/ has done 变had done ）注意：当直接引语是真理和事实时，变间接引语时时态不变。（二）直接引语变间接引语变法如下：1. 直接引语是陈述句，变为间接引语时用that，that可以省略。引号外面的said to sb 要改为told sb ; 引号外面只有said时，保持不变。如：He said , “I like it very much.”- He said that he liked it very much.练习 He said to me , “I will learn math well. ” He_ _ that _ _learn math well. 2. 直接引语是一般疑问句，变为间接引语时用if / whether, 变为陈述句语序。引号外的said to sb 要改为asked sb, 引号外面只有said时,said改为asked ,可以加一个me。 如“He said, “ Are you interested in Chinese?” He asked me if I was interested in Chinese. 练习： She said to Tom ,” Do you work in the school?” She _ _ _ _ _ in the school. 3. 直接引语是特殊疑问句，变为间接引语时仍用原来的疑问词引导，变为陈述句语序。引号外的said to sb要改为asked sb, 引号外面只有said时,said改为asked ,可以加一个me。如： He said to me, “ What can I do for you?” He asked me what he could do for me. 练习：He said to Tom, “How do you find it?” He _ _ _ _ _it以上三种变化就是变成宾语从句。 4. 直接引语是祈使句：1) 肯定的祈使句，变为间接引语时，去掉引号，在动词前加to ,引号外的said to sb 要改为told / asked sb. 即构成：told/asked sb to do sth结构。21世纪教育网版权所有 如：She said to her son, “ Open the door.” -She told her son to open the door. 练习：He said to me, “ Listen to me carefully.”21cnjycom He _ _ _ _to _ carefully.【版权所有：21教育】 2) 否定的祈使句，变为间接引语时，去掉引号，把后面的dont 改为not to. 引号外的said to sb 要改为told / asked sb.，即构成：told/asked sb not to do sth结构。 如：She said to her son, “ Dont open the door.” She told her son not to open the door. 练习：He said to me, “Dont sing in class.” He _ _ _ _ _in class.重点点拨1. Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 请问洗手间在哪里？=Excuse me. Could you tell me _ _ to the restrooms?=Excuse me. Could you tell me how _ _ get to the restrooms?=Excuse me. Could you tell me how _ get to the restrooms?=Excuse me. _ _ the way to the restrooms, please?【出处：21教育名师】=Excuse me. _ _ the restrooms, please?=Excuse me. How _ _ get to the restrooms, please?4. 一对；一双；一副a pair of 其谓语动词由pair的单复数决定 This pair of shoes_(be) very comfortable. Look! There_(be)three pairs of shoes over 基础知识练习：I. 单项选择1. _ old man in front of Tom is _ artist. A. An, an B. A, the C. The, an D. The, a 2. Everyone was _when they heard the _ news.A. exciting; exciting B.excited; exciting C. exciting；excited D. Excited; excited3. Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow? Well, it all _ the weather.A. belongs to B. happens to C .depends on D. concentrate on4. Sorry，I havent _ money _ buy the new iPad.A.such, that B. too, to C. enough, to D.enough, for5. 【2013山东威海】Excuse me. Could you tell me _ get to the nearest post office?Sorry, I am new here.A.how can I B. how could I C. how to D. what I can6. Could you please _ such a thing again? A. not to do B. dont do C. not doing D. not do7. They _ five days finishing the work. A. paid B. took C. spent D. cost8. His grade in the exam put him the top students in his class. A. between B. over C. among D. above9.【2012 甘肃兰州】All the workers went home yesterday _ Mr. White. Why? Because he was on duty. A. except B. besides C. except for D.beside10. The man tried several times to start the car, and he succeeded_.A. in the past B. in the end C. at first D. at once12. We live _ a supermarket. Its very convenient. A. right B. far away from C. next to D. on the right 13. Would you please _ the window? Its hot now. A. close B. to close C. open D. to open14. Do you know _? Yes, in two days. A. when will Mr Li come back B. how long Mr Li will come backwww-2-1-cnjy-comC. what time will Mr Li come back D. how soon Mr Li will come back15. Excuse me, could you please show me how to use this MP4 player? _ A. Certainly! Its here. B. Yes, you can. C. Sure, with pleasure. D. Not at all.16. Do you still remember _? A. that he said B. what he said C. did he say that D. what did he say17. The terrible accident happened _ the evening of October 4th, 2009. A. in B. on C. from D. at18. In English, my sister does _ speaking than writing. A. good at B. better at C. well in D. better in19. . Could you tell me _? A. where do you live B. who you are waiting for C. who were you waiting for D. where you live in20. - Do you know if she _ back tomorrow?-Sorry, I dont know. Ill call you if she _ back.A. will come, comes B. comes, comes C.comes, will come D.will come, will come21. She told me the sun _ in the east. A. rise B. rose C. rises D. had risen24. Do you know sound travels very fast?Yes. But light travels _ sound. Aas fast as Ba little faster than Cmuch faster than Dslower than25. 2012宜昌 Where are you going for the coming winter camp?I wont decide on the place _ the end of this month.AuntilBunless Cthough Dthrough26.2013菏泽 Traveling around big cities by taxi can cost a lot of money, but its usually _ to take the underground train to most places. AamazingBexpensive Cconvenient Dexciting27. Lets go shopping at the new mall. Why not shop online? Its _. Aexpensive Bmore expensive Cless expensive Dthe most expensive28.2013泸州 Could you tell me _ the cool Tshirt?Awhere you buy Bwhere do you buy Cwhere did you buy Dwhere you bought 29.2013济宁 Do you know_？Yes, I do. He went by skateboarding!Awhether Paul will go or not Bwhen will Paul go to the partyChow Paul went to the party Dhow did Paul go to the party 30.2013潍坊 The woman asked the policeman where _Athe post office is Bwas the post office Cis the post office Dthe post office was 31.Do you know _ the man with glasses is? A reporter, I think.Awhat Bthat Cwho Dwhere 32.Could you tell me_？ Awhat to do it Bwhat to do Chow to do Dwhen to do 33.Could you please tell me _？Yes. There is one on Center Street.Awhere can I buy some stamps Bwhen you will take your vacationCwhen was the telephone invented Dif there are any good restaurants around here 将下列简单句合并为复合句1Where is my Chinese book? I dont know. I dont know _ my Chinese book _2She studies in Lantian Middle School. Jane says. Jane says _ _ in Lantian Middle School.3Do you study French? Could you tell me? Could you tell me _ _ _ French?4Was he the first to come here? Please tell me. Please tell me _ _ _ the first to come here.5The earth goes around the sun. The teacher told the students.The teacher told the students _ the earth _ around the sun. 中考试题选登3. .Why was Miss Read so angry with you this morning?She asked me _. A. why I was late for school again B. how I came to school this morningC. what did I have for breakfast D. what time did I go to bed last night4. Could you tell me _? Sure. He is in Room 303.A. how old is your sister B. where is the post officeC. when did you meet Sam D. where I can find Mr. Lee A. B. C. D.9. How long has Robert _? Since 2004.21世纪*教育网A. been to Beijing B. become a policeman C. joined the art club D. studied in this school10. Could you please tell me _?Yes. There is one on Center Street.21*cnjy*com A. where can I buy some stamps B. when you will take yo