2017年河北对口高考英语(陈琢录入).doc

涿州职教中心 陈琢 印2017年河北省普通高等学校对口招生考试英 语说明： 一、本试卷共八页，包括三部分，共120分。其中第一部分和第二部分为选择题，包括70个小题，第三部分为非选择题。 二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。在答题卡上与题号相对应的答题区域内答题，写在试卷、草稿纸上或答题卡非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。不得用规定以外的笔和纸答题，不得在答题卡上做任何标记。 三、做选择题时，如需改动，请用橡皮将原选涂答案擦干净，再选涂其他答案。 四、考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。第一部分 英语知识运用（共分三节，满分40分）第一节 语音知识：从A、B、 C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共5分，每小题1分）1. photoA. todayB. holeC. societyD. pollution2. greatA. dealB. breadC. breadD. heavy3. dollarA. starB. warmC. hardD. popular4. speechA. cheatB. chemistryC. stomachD. Christmas5. writeA. waitB. answerC. wellD. word笫二节 词汇与语法知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共25分，每小题1分）6. We will find it _ to take a map when traveling.A. use B. cost C. price D. important7. The soldiers were all asleep, so _ of them heard the sound.A. no one B. all C. noneD. every one8. Four _ students are standing at the school gate.A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred ofD. hundreds of9. Thank you _ your help. We couldnt finish it _ you.A. for; with B. for; without C. to; withoutD. to; with10. Mary wears _ pair of sunglasses to protect her eyes _ the sun.A. an; fromB. an; againstC. a; fromD. the; from11. _ I know, he has been here for half a year.A. As long asB. As well asC. As soon asD. As far as12. China is becoming _.A. more strong and strongB. stronger and strongerC. more stronger and strongerD. much stronger and stronger13. Tonys grandma has _ for ten years.A. diedB. dieC. been deadD. dead14. Mary _ earlier. The train left a minute ago.A. should have comeB. may comeC. have comeD. would come15. When I went into the room, I found something _.A. stealB. stoleC. stolenD. to steal16. There is nothing in the handbag, _?A. isnt itB. is itC. isnt thereD. is there17. The teacher told us the news _ our team had won the match.A. whetherB. whichC. thatD. what18. The man over there is _ father.A Jim and KatesB. Jims and KatesC. Jim and KateD. Jims and Kate19. His suggestion is that the students _ the teachers advice.A. took B. takeC. takenD. takes20. Not until he began to work _ that he had wasted so much time.A. didnt he realizeB. he didnt realizeC. did he realizeD. he realized21. How I wish I _ to talk with her yesterday.A. was ableB. were ableC. had been ableD. should be able22. It was on the playground _ I found the wallet.A. that B. which C. while D. since23. The writer and singer _ present at the party yesterday evening.A. is B. was C. were D. had been24. The Internet has changed the way _ we live, work, learn and play.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. /25. It _ both rain and sunshine to create a rainbow.A. spends B. takes C. costsD. pays26. The father took his son _ hand and led him to the garden.A. anB. /C. aD. the27. It wont be long _ smoking is not allowed in any public area.A. before B. in C untilD. if28. This beautiful park is _ that one.A. nine times as large as B. nine time larger asC. nine times largest as D. as large as nine times29.American English _ British English.A. is different to B. is different :fromC. are different of D. are different in30. -_ will the manager come back to the company?- In two hours.A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How fast第三节 完形填空：阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10分，每小题1分）If you ask someone 31 he or she wears clothes, the answer will probably be “to keep warm and to cover my body”. These are the basic reasons that clothes are worn, but people also want to look attractive and appear successful to others.If people only wore clothes for warmth and to cover their bodies, most clothing would be simple and 32 .In many countries, 33 ,clothing is sometimes very expensive. The main reason 34 this is not the cost of the fabric（织物）or the cost of making the clothes. The clothes are expensive because of fashion.Successful businessmen, for example, often wear very expensive suits, shirts and ties. Sometimes they 35 thousands of dollars for, a suit. Its still just a suit but they pay so much because of the famous name of the designer. A suit costing much less would be just as warm and would cover the wearers body just 36 .Fashion is constantly changing, 37 means that people who want to be fashionable have to buy new clothes 38 , even if last months clothes have only been worn once or twice. Some people have closets full of clothes that 39 but are no longer 40 . Being fashionable， therefore, can be a very expensive pastime.31. A. whyB. whatC. whenD. who32. A. expensiveB. cheapC. softD. hard33. A. alsoB. besidesC. howeverD. anyway34. A. whyB. asC. sinceD. for35. A. costB. payC. takeD. spend36. A. alsoB. eitherC. as wellD. as well as37. A. thatB. itC. whatD. which38. A. every few monthsB. every few monthC. every few yearsD. every few year39. A. have hardly wornB. have hardly wornC. were hardly wornD. had hardly worn40. A. out of fashionB. out of fashionableC. in fashionD. in fashionable第二部分 篇章与词汇理解 （共分三节，满分50分）第一节：阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共30分，每小题2分）AWe walked in quietly. The nurse at the desk didnt even lift her eyes from a book. Mum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down. To my surprise, Mum took off her hat and coat. She walked quietly to the small room and took out a wet mop, She pushed the mop past the desk. The nurse looked up; Mum nodded and said, “Very dirty floors.” “Yes, Im glad theyve finally decided to clean them,” the nurse answered. She looked at Mum strangely and said, “But arent you working late?” Mum just pushed harder, each swipe of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall. I watched until she was out of sight and the nurse had turned back to writing in the big book.After a long time Mum came back. Her eyes were shining She quickly put the mop back and took my hand. As we turned to go out of the door, Mum bowed politely to the nurse and said, “Thank you.” Outside, Mum told me: “Your sister is fine. No fever.” “You saw her, Mum?” “Of course!” “I told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us until tomorrow. Dad will stop worrying as well. Oh, its a fine hospital! But such floor.” 41. When Mum and I walked into the hospital, the nurse _.A. didnt take any notice of usB. was friendly to usC. asked us to go out at onceD. was very angry with us42. When Mum took a mop from the small room, whats her real purpose?A. To see a patient B. To surprise the story-tellerC. Clean the floor D. To please the nurse43. What does the underlined word “mop” mean?A. 笤帚B. 吸尘器C. 墩布D. 抹布44. Why were Mums eyes shining when she came back?A. Because she had cleaned the floor.B. Because she had seen her daughter.C. Because she had gone to see the doctor.D. Because the nurse had permitted her in.45. What can we infer about the hospital from the passage?A. The nurse welcomed us warmly.B. The nurses and doctors there dont work hard.C. The child are badly treated in the hospital.D. It has strict rules about visiting hours.BIn the past, many people used horses for traveling, farming and other kinds of work. A lot of people still like to ride horses. And horse racing is also popular. So it is not surprising that Americans use this animal when they talk.Long ago, rich or important people rode horses which were very tall. Today, if a girl acts like she is better than everyone else, you might say she should get off her high horse.Yesterday my children wanted me to take them to the playground. But I had to finish my work, so I said, “Hold your horses. Wait until I finish what I am doing.” My two boys like to compete against each other and play in a noisy and not very careful way. I always tell them to stop horsing around or someone could get hurt.Last night, I got a telephone call while I was watching my favorite TV show. I decided not to answer it because wild horses could not drag (拖, 拽) me away from the television. There was nothing that could stop me from doing what I wanted to do.Sometimes you get information straight from the horses mouth. Let us say your teacher told you there was going to be a test tomorrow. You could say you got the information straight from the horses mouth.You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink. That means you can give someone advice but you cannot force him to do something he does not want to do.46. In the past, _ people rode very tall horses.A. rich or silly B. poor or importantC. rich or important D. poor or tall47. My two sons always compete against each other and play noisily and carelessly, so I always tell them _.A. to stop horsing around B. to hold their horsesC. to get off their horses D. not to leave their horses to water48. Whats the meaning of “wild horses could not drag me away from the television”?A. The wild horses are my favorite.B. The wild horses are too strong.C. I was watching a TV show about wild horses.D. Nothing could prevent me from watching my favorite TV show. 49. When we are told something straight from a person, we can say we get the information straight from _.A. the elephants mouth B. the horses mouthC. the cows mouth D. the sheeps mouth50. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A. You cart give someone advice but you cannot force him to do something he does not want to do.B. You can give someone advice and force him to do something he does not want to do.C. You can force someone to accept your advice but you cannot force him to do something he does not want to do.D. You can force someone to accept your advice and you can force him to do something he does not want to do.CAlmost everyone knows that water covers 75% of the earths surface. Most of it, however, is in the oceans and is too salty to drink. Also, some of it is frozen and cannot be used. In fact, less than 1% is left for the use of people, animals and plant life.All through history men have tried to build their homes near the sources of fresh water. Now fresh water is becoming less and less, but more and more is needed because of the increasing number of people in the world. Some industries also use large amounts of fresh water in the production of such things as steel, paper and synthetic rubber (合成橡胶).What we must do is to find new ways of saving or producing fresh water. Some nations have worked on the problem and are already sharing their information with others. They are trying to keeping their rivers from becoming polluted. Deep wells are also being dug, and rain water is being collected in huge man-made lakes. In one way or another, they hope to offer enough water to satisfy the needs of their people.One important way to have fresh water is to make it from sea water. Several processes can be used, but distillation (蒸馏) seems to be the most common one. The salty sea water is heated in trays (容器) until a vapor (蒸汽) rises, leaving the salt. When the vapor cools, it becomes water again, good enough to drink. When the salt has been removed, the sea water can be used not only for drinking but also for industry and irrigation (灌溉).51. _ of the earths surface is covered with water.A. Two thirds B. One fourth C. Three fourths D. One fifth52. More and more fresh water is needed because _.A. people dont need to find ways to save and produce fresh waterB. the number of people is increasingC. no nation has found new ways to make fresh waterD. some nations dont want to share their information with other countries53. From the passage we can know that people like to build their homesA. near the sources of fresh waterB. below the mountainsC. in the seaD. in the desert54. Which of the following is not the way to save or produce fresh water?A. Keeping the rivers clean.B. Collecting rain water in man-made lakes.C. Digging deep wells.D. Getting some from the sea directly.55. _ seems to be the most common process to make fresh water from sea water.A. OperationB. DistillationC. DistributionD. Invention第二节 词义搭配：从(B)栏中选出(A)栏单词的正确解释，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10分，每小题1分） (A)(B)56. apologizeA. great joy57. delightB. to provide58 patientC. without noise; quiet59. menuD. to tell again60. silentE. very good61. retellF . unwilling to work62. excellentG. a list of food that is to be served at a meal63. lazyH. to say that one is sorry for doing something wrong64. supplyI. trust in ones ability65 confidenceJ. a person who is ill第三节 补全对话：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10分，每小题2分）A: Excuse me. 66 B: Right outside. But most people dont take taxis. They take a bus to the terminal (终点). 67 A: Where can we get a bus?B: Youll find one right outside, 68 A: How long will it take to get there?B: 69 youll be at the terminal in about an hour.A: Well be staying at the Midtown Ho