江西省名校（临川一中、南昌二中）2019届高三英语3月联合考试试题（含解析）.docx

江西省名校（临川一中、南昌二中）2019届高三英语3月联合考试试题（含解析）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Go swimming. B. Give a speech. C. Prepare for a presentation.2. How does the man look now?A. Worried. B. Tired. C. Disappointed.3. Why was the woman absent from the class yesterday?A. She became ill. B. She visited a friend. C. She looked after her family in hospital.4. What will the speakers do?A. Have the heating fixed. B. Watch a film. C. Buy gloves.5. What does the man mean?A. The woman has a good taste.B. The coat is too big for the woman.C. The woman has too many clothes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。在听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6. How did the woman go to work today?A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.7. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Couples. B. Colleagues. C. Brother and sister.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Whats the womans problem?A. She is not fond of her job.B. She is seriously sick.C. She is experiencing culture shock.9. What is the mans suggestion?A. Trying to forget her trouble.B. Chatting with her friends regularly.C. Keeping in touch with her family.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How many foreign languages can the man speak?A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.11. What may be the mans main job?A. Doing desk work in French.B. Talking with Spanish people.C. Translating Chinese documents。12. What is the man doing?A. Talking with a friend. B. Checking his information. C. Doing a job interview.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When will the man go to the hotel?A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Monday.14. What kind of room does the man reserve at last?A. A single room. B. A double room. C. A suite.15. How much should the man pay for the room in total?A. $180. B. $360. C. $540.16. What will the man give the woman next?A. His credit card number. B. His credit card. C. Some money.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is allowed at the Kids Farm?A. Feeding animals. B. Milking cows. C. Touching donkeys.18. Which of the following can you bring into the zoo?A. Service dogs. B. Balloons. C. Pets.19. Where are most probably the speakers?A. In a zoo. B. On a bus. C. At the gate of a zoo.20. What is the man mainly talking about?A. Dos and donts in a zoo. B. Some new rules of a zoo. C. Arrangements of animals in a zoo.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHeres a list of books Im looking forward to this fall season. Not all of them will rise to the level of the advertisement, but its an abundant crop.Home After Dark by David Small (Liveright, Sept. 11 )In 2009, Small published a celebrated graphic memoir (回忆录) calledStitches. Now the Caldecott Medal winner is back with a graphic novel about a motherless 13-year-old boy brought up in an unhappy home in California. This is a tale told in few words and many striking images. On Sept. 11 at 3p.m., Small will be at Amazonbooks at Union Market. More information at www. /graph-tale.Waiting for Eden by Elliot Ackerman (Knopf, Sept. 25)This brief novel is related by a dead soldier who is watching over a horribly burned partner in a Texas hospital. That sounds embarrassingly emotional, but Ackerman, who served in a Navy in Iraq and Afghanistan, is one of the best soldier-writers of his generation. More information at www. amazon. com/military-essay.All You Can Ever Know by Nicole Chung (Catapult, Oct. 2)Chung, the editor of the literary magazine Catapult, was adopted as a baby by a white family in Oregon. In this memoir, she writes about her childhood, her Asian American identity and her search for the Korean parents who gave her up. More information at www. amazon. com/politics-prose.Unsheltered by Barbara Kingsolver (Harper, Oct. 16)Alternating between past and present, this novel tells the story of a woman investigating a late-19th-century science teacher who was caught up in the controversy over Darwinism. Like her other novels, this one promises to explore social and scientific problems. Visit www. amazon. com/tech-science for more information.1. If you hope for a signature of the author, you will probably buy a copy of _.A. All You Can Ever KnowB. Waiting for EdenC. Home After DarkD. Unsheltered2. Who joined the army and was sent to the Middle East?A. Elliot Ackerman.B. David Small.C. Barbara Kingsolver.D. Nicole Chung.3. If you want to read books about non-fiction, you can surf_.A. www. amazon. com/graph-taleB. www. amazon. com/politics-proseC. www. amazon. com/military-essayD. www. amazon. com/tech-science【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B【解析】本文是一则广告。文章介绍秋季书单，推荐了四本书。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据Home After Dark by David Small (Liveright, Sept. 11 )中On Sept. 11 at 3p.m., Small will be at Amazonbooks at Union Market.可知，如果你希望得到作者的签名，你可能去买一本Home After Dark。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据Waiting for Eden by Elliot Ackerman (Knopf, Sept. 25)中That sounds embarrassingly emotional, but Ackerman, who served in a Navy in Iraq and Afghanistan, is one of the best soldier-writers of his generation.可知，Elliot Ackerman参军并被派往中东。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据All You Can Ever Know by Nicole Chung (Catapult, Oct. 2)中Chung, the editor of the literary magazine Catapult, was adopted as a baby by a white family in Oregon. 和 More information at www. amazon. com/politics-prose.可知，如果你想读非小说类的书，你可以登录www. amazon. com/politics-prose。故选B。BAs a first responder, you never know what type of situation you might walk into, or who youll meet along the way. Thats definitely been the case for Jeffrey Lanenberg, a 51-year-old paramedic(急救医务人员) since 1984.Ten years into the job, Lanenberg received a call that reported that a man in his early 30s had fallen down in the Mall of America. When Lanenberg and his partner arrived at the scene, they found the young male face down on the ground. He had gone unconscious, making weak attempts to breathe. His wife stood beside him holding their small son in horror. They quickly rushed to defibrillate(除颤) and calm the man to keep him under control. After Lanenberg dropped the patient off at the neighboring hospital, he thought about the man and his family for a long time.Lanenberg thought he had experienced everything under the sun until one random visit to Office Max three years ago, where he met a man repeatedly walk back and forth while staring at him. As it turned out, the man was the patient he had saved 20 years earlier.You gave me 20 years more than I ever thought Id have, the man said. He thanked Lanenberg repeatedly and told him he had someone he wanted him to meet. He stepped around the corner and reappeared with a 20-something-year-old man. Lanenberg instantly knew that it was the son he had seen standing by his mother all those years ago.That day changed my life, Lanenberg said. Before that, everything was about workWhen I talk to my beginner-training class, I tell them you never know the impact you can have on someones life.4. What did Lanenberg do with the young man?A. He gave the man the first aid.B. He cured the man at the scene.C. He only sent the man to hospital.D. He took care of the mans wife and son.5. What did Lanenberg think of the encounter with the man?A. It was unbelievable.B. It was a common routine.C. It was a matter of course.D. It was a dangerous situation.6. Why was the man thankful to Lanenberg?A. Lanenberg helped bring up his little son.B. Lanenberg donated to support his family.C. Lanenberg gave him the present happy life.D. Lanenberg taught his son to be a new doctor.7. How did the meeting change Lanenbergs life?A. He changed his attitude to his job.B. He was rewarded with much money.C. He got a promotion to be a team leader.D. He took up teaching work to train newcomers.【答案】4. A 5. A 6. C 7. A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了急救医务人员Lanenberg与其20多年前救助的病人偶然重逢，病人的感激使他对自己的工作有了新的认识。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They quickly rushed to defibrillate(除颤) and calm the man to keep him under control.”可知，Lanenberg给那个年轻人做了除颤和镇静等急救措施，故A项正确。【5题详解】观点态度题。根据第三段中的“Lanenberg thought he had experienced everything under the sun until one random visit to Office Max three years ago”可知，在偶遇以前救助过的病人之前，Lanenberg以为自己经历了一切，言外之意，他怎么也想不到自己竟会遇到以前救助过的病人，由此可知，Lanenberg认为这是难以置信的，故A项正确。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“You gave me 20 years more than I ever thought Id have”可知，那人说Lanenberg给了他比想象中多20年的时间，也就是说他认为他现在的生活是Lanenberg给他的，故C项正确。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Before that, everything was about workthe impact you can have on someones life.”可知，在那之前，一切都是关于工作的，与以前救助过的病人偶遇之后，Lanenberg告诉学生们你永远不会知道你对别人的生活会产生什么影响，由此可知，这件事改变了Lanenberg对工作的态度，故A项正确。【点睛】本篇第2题难度较大，需要结合文章语境揣摩作者的态度，上文说20年前，Lanenberg救助了一个在商场突然晕倒的年轻人，再结合第三段中的“Lanenberg thought he had experienced everything under the sun until one random visit to Office Max three years ago”可知，在偶遇以前救助过的病人之前，Lanenberg以为自己经历了一切，言外之意，他怎么也想不到自己竟会遇到以前救助过的病人，由此可知，Lanenberg认为与20年前救助过的病人偶遇是难以置信的，故A项正确。CNot all the historians in Canada are historians of Canada. Case in point: Timothy Brook.Brook was born and schooled in Toronto, and he now teaches in Vancouver. But hes a historian of China, and his recent book Vermeers Hat seems at first to be about Holland in the period of the Dutch masters. When I met Brook recently in Vancouver, he did seem truly a global historian. Vancouver is his home, but Vermeers Hat has been published around the world.Brook was just in from Oxford, UK, where he taught part of the year, by way of New York, where Vermeers Hat had just been given the Lynton History Prize. He was about to go to California, where he was due to lecture. Still, the author and the book-and the hat-say something fresh about Canada and the world.“Ive been looking at Vermeer since 1971,” says Brook. Looking at Dutch interior (室内的) scenes from the mid-1600s, he noticed maps, Chinese porcelains (瓷器), South American silver, Virginia tobaccoall marking the influences of the wide world. In Brooks telling, Vermeers masterworks become doorways to the world, and not least to the largest, richest nation in the world, the China of the late Ming Empire, a field in which Brook happens to be a specialist.Brook used global history as a way to find common ground with fellow historians. “The sixteenth century is the age of discovery, but the seventeenth century is the age of people starting to move the possibility of a global economy, intercultural relations across the globe,” he said.It proved not hard for this Canadian historian of the world to find Canada in world history-or the world in Canadian history. In Vermeers 1658 painting of a Dutch soldier in a wonderful hat, the felt (毛毡) for the hat was probably made in Lachine, from French la Chine meaning China. Established in Canada by de Champlain, the town was so named because Champlain, like other explorers the French explorer Samuel was hoping to get through Canada to China.8. Which was the line of Brooks recent journey back home .A. Toronto-Oxford VancouverB. Oxford New York VancouverC. California Toronto VancouverD. New York California Vancouver.9. Which is discussed in Brooks Vermeers Hat?A. The Lynton History PrizeB. Ways to give good lecturesC. The Ming Dynasty of ChinaD. A hat Vermeer wore for years10. What can we infer about Vermeer?A. He was a Dutch painterB. He was a French explorerC. He was a UK publisherD. He was a US teacher11. What can be suitable title for the text?A. The Influences of masters booksB. An age of moving and possibilitiesC. The Importance of Cultural ExchangeD. A Canadian Historian Thinking Globally【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. D【解析】【分析】本文为说明文。文章介绍了加拿大的历史学家蒂莫西布鲁克(Timothy Brook)。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的Brook was just in from Oxford, UK, where he taught part of the year, by way of New York, where Vermeers Hat had just been given the Lynton History Prize.可知，布鲁克最近是从牛津大学回来，途径纽约，最后回到了家乡温哥华。故B选项正确。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中的In Brooks telling, Vermeers masterworks become doorways to the world, and not least to the largest, richest nation in the world, the China of the late Ming empire, a field in which Brook happens to be a specialist.可推知，布鲁克的弗米尔的帽子探讨了中国的明朝。故C选项正确。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中的his recent book Vermeers Hat seems at first to be about Holland in the period of the Dutch masters.及最后一段中的In Vermeers 1658 painting of a Dutch soldier in a wonderful hat,可推知，弗米尔是一名荷兰画家。故A选项正确。【11题详解】标题判断题。根据最后一段中的It proved not hard for this Canadian historian of the world to find Canada in world history-or the world in Canadian history.可推知，蒂莫西布鲁克是一名有着全球视野的历史学家。因此，D选项“一位具有全球视野的加拿大历史学家”适合做本文最佳标题。故D选项正确。【点睛】细节事实理解题主要考查考生对文章中某一些特定细节或文章的重要事实的理解能力。它一般包括直接理解题和语义理解题两种。直接理解题的答案与原文直接挂钩，从阅读材料中可以找到。此外，在阅读中可以使用定位法与跳读法解决细节理解题。定位法即根据题干和选项所提供的信息直接从原文中找到相应的句子(即定位)，然后进行比较和分析(尤其要注意一些同义转换)，从而找出正确答案。跳读法即根据题干和选项所提供的信息跳读原文，并找到相关的句子(有时可能是几个句子)或段落，然后进行分析和推理等，从而找出正确答案。以本文第1小题为例，本题运用定位法：我们根据题干中Which was the line of Brooks recent journey back home ，其关键词是the line of Brooks recent journey back home，从而直接定位到第三段中的Brook was just in from Oxford, UK, where he taught part of the year, by way of New York, where Vermeers Hat had just been given the Lynton History Prize.可知，布鲁克最近是从牛津大学回来，途径纽约，最后回到了家乡温哥华。故B选项正确。DLast week, Vodafone started a test of the UKs first full 5G service, available for use by businesses in Salford. It is part of its plan to trial the technology in seven UK cities. But what can we expect from the next generation of mobile technology?One thing we will see in the preparation for the test is lots of tricks with the new tech. Earlier this year, operators paid almost 1.4 billion for the 5G wavelengths, and to compensate for that cash, they will need to catch the eye of consumers. In September, Vodafone used its bit of the range to display the UKs first hologram (全息) call. The Manchester City captain Steph Houghton appeared as a hologram in Newbury. It isnt all holograms, however: 5G will offer faster internet access. with Ofcom (英国通讯管理局) suggesting that video that takes a minute to download on 4G will be available in just a second.The wider application is to support connected equipment on the “internet of things” -not just the internet-enabled fridge that can reorder your milk for you, but the network that will enable driverless cars and delivery drones (无人机) to communicate with each other.Prof William Webb has warned that the technology could be a case of the emperors new clothes. Much of the speed increase, he claims, could have been achieved by putting more money in the 4G network, rather than a new technology. Other different voices have suggested that a focus on rolling out wider rural broadband access and addressing current network coverage would be more beneficial to the UK as a whole.Obviously, 5G will also bring a cost to consumers. It requires a handset for both 5G and 4G, and the first 5G-enabled smart phones are expected in the coming year. With the slow pace of network rollout so far, it is likely that consumers will end up upgrading to a new 5G phone well before 5G becomes widely available in the next couple of years.12. Why does Prof William Webb say “the technology could be a case of the emperors new clothes”?A. He is in favor of the application of the new technology.B. 5G will bring a cost to consumers in their daily life.C. 5G helps people communicate better with each other.D. He prefers more money to be spent on 4G networks.13. The underlined word “addressing” in the fourth paragraph has the closest meaning to .A. making a speech toB. trying to solveC. managing to decreaseD. responding to14. The last paragraph indicates that .A. itll take several years to make 5G accessible to the public in the UKB. 5G service shows huge development potential and a broad marketC. customers are eager to use 5G smart phones instead of 4G onesD. its probable that 5G network rollout is speeding up in Britain15. What do we know about the text?A. Vodafone is successful in spreading the 5G service.B. Steph Houghton appeared as a hologram by 4G.C. The application of 5G will make life much easier.D. 5G phones are available in rural areas of the UK.【答案】12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是4G向5G的转变。5G会给人们带来更多的好处，使人们的生活更加舒适。【12题详解】D细节理解题。根据第四段中Prof William Webb has warned that the technology could be a case of the emperors new clothes. Much of the speed increase, he claims, could have been achieved by putting more money in the 4G network, rather than a new technology. 可知，Prof William Webb说“这项技术可能是皇帝新衣的一个例子”是因为他更愿意把更多的钱花在4G网络上。故选D。【13题详解】B词义猜测题。根据第四段中Other different voices have suggested that a focus on rolling out wider rural broadband access and addressing current network coverage would be more beneficial to the UK as a whole.“其他不同的声音表示，集中精力推广更广泛的农村宽带接入，解决目前的网络覆盖问题，将对整个英国更有利。”由此推知划线词的意思是“试图解决”。故选B。【14题详解】A推理判断题。根据最后一段With the slow pace of network rollout so far, it is likely that consumers will end up upgrading to a new 5 G phone well before 5 G becomes widely available in the next couple of years.可知，最后一段指出，让5G在英国向公众开放需要几年的时间。故选A。【15题详解】C推理判断题。根据第二段中5G will offer faster internet access, with Ofcom (英国通讯管理局) suggesting that video that takes a minute to download on 4G will be available in just a second.可知，5G的应用将使生活变得更容易。故选C。【点睛】对于暗含在文章中的人物的行为动机、事件的因果关系及作者未言明的倾向、意图、态度、观点等要进行合乎逻辑的判断、推理、分析，进一步增强理解能力，抓住材料实质性的东西。本题第4小题，根据第二段中5G will offer faster internet access, with Ofcom