人教新版英语八年级上册Unit6SectionB2a-2e课件

Unit 6 Im going to study computer science.,Section B 2 2b-2e,Exercises,写出下列单词。,1. My father is good at computer science. He works as a computer _ (程序师). 2. The boy likes planes very much and he wants to be a _(飞行员) in the future. 3. Mary is a beautiful _(小提琴手) from America. 4. Pedros dream is to be a famous _ (工程师) in the future.,programmer,pilot,violinist,engineer,5. 玛丽要卖她的汽车。 Mary is going to sell her car. 6. 今天早上我不吃早餐。 Im not going to have breakfast this morning. 7. 你打算邀请约翰参加你的聚会吗？ Are you going to invite John to your party? 8. 你打算买什么？ What are you going to buy?,2a Discuss the questions with your partner.,1.Did you make any resolution last year? 2.Were you able to keep them? Why or why not?,be able to 会；能够,Reading,2b,Read the passage and match each paragraph (1-3) with its main purpose. Underline the words and phrases that helped you decide.,_ To question the idea of making resolutions,_ To discuss the different kinds of resolutions,_ To give the meaning of resolution,答案： 3；1；2,指导： 先读这三个主题的意思，带着问题去读短文。 通读每个段落，理解这个段落所讲的主要意思。 在相关段落中划出相关的依据，根据依据确定每个段落主要意思。,第三段：hardly ever keep them. the best resolution is to have no resolutions!,第一段：Its a kind of promise. However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions.,第二段：different kinds of resolutions; some; some resolutions,指导： 首先，阅读这四个句子，掌握其意思。 然后，再次阅读每个段落，重点阅读每个空格前后句子的意思。 根据上下文意来确定空格处应填的句子。,2c Write the letters A-D in the correct places in the passage.,A: There are about making yourself a better person. B: For example, a student may have to find more time to study. C: There are good reasons for this. D: The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions.,1,3,2,4,1.段 _,D,D句意：新年伊始常是下新年决心的时候。,第一段中介绍了resolution的意思。第一空格前句意“最普通的一种就是新年决心”，空格后句意为“当我们在新年的开端下新年决心的时候”可推测出本空应填此句。,2.段 _ _,A 句意：这些决心是有关让你自己成为一名更优秀的人的。,A,B,由前一句话“很多决心与自我提高有关。”，可知空格处是对这句的进一步解释。,B句意：例如，一名学生可能必须利用更多的时间来学习。,本段中介绍了不同类型的决心，并一一举例说明。由空格前所列是第三种 “与更好的计划有关的决心”，本空格处应为举例说明这种类型的决心的情况。,3.段 _,C句意： 对此种情况有不错的理由。,C,本段中心意思是对下新年决心这种想法的怀疑。由空格前句意“人们很难实现他们”，及空格后的两句都是叙述不能实现这些决心的原因，可知空格处应先C句。,2cRead the passage and match each paragraph1-3 with its main purpose in the box. Underline the words and phrases that helped you decide.,To question the idea of making resolutions To give the meaning of resolution To discuss the different kinds of resolutions,Paragraph 3,Paragraph 1,Paragraph 2,Answer the questions with short sentences.,What is a resolution? _ 2. When do people make resolutions? _ 3. Why do people usually make resolutions? _ _,Its a kind of promise.,They hope that they can improve their lives.,At the beginning of the year.,2d,4. How can people remember their resolutions? _,Some people write them down.,5. How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about? _,Three kinds.,6. Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep? _ 7. Do you think the best resolution is to have no resolutions? Why or why not? _,Sometimes they may be difficult to keep or sometimes people just forget about them.,Because resolutions can help us try our best.,No, I dont.,have to do with （与有关） make promises（做出承诺） have something in common （有共同之处） write down （写下；记下） for this reason（为此；由于这个原因） take up（开始从事）,2e Find these phrases in the passage. Then write your own sentences with them.,1. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, 有些决定与合理的时间规划相关，,Explanation,1) have to do with这个结构表示“与相关；与有关联或有关系”。,e.g. What does this problem have to do with what were learning today? 这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什么关系？,2) 此句中的planning为名词，表示“计划；规划”等意思，如：city planning（城市规划）等。英语中better planning类似汉语中的“合理规划”，指通过制定计划来更加充分的利用时间、空间、精力等。,2. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. 有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。 此处情态动词may表示推测，相当于汉语的“可能；或许；大概”之意。 e.g. You may be right this time, but Im not sure. 这一次你或许是对的，但我无法确 定。,2) 英语中tooto是一种固定结构，表示“太而不能够”。 e.g. The kid is too young to play this game. 这孩子太小，不能玩这个游戏。 3) 本句中的动词keep意为“履行（诺言等）；遵守（惯例等）”，这是keep的常见用法之一。类似的句子还有：,People hardly ever keep them! 人们很少履行它们（指计划）。 在这一语义下，常见的表示还有keep a promise(信守诺言)，keep ones word(遵守承诺；说话算数)等。如： We always keep our word. 我们说话是算数的。,Hom