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Section Integrating Skills,一,二,三,四,一、将单词与其对应的释义搭配起来 1.alien a.not professional 2.amateur b.a famous persons own signature 3.astronomer c.a creature from another world 4.autograph d.a piece of equipment used for making distant objects look larger and closer 5.review e.a scientist who studies the moon,the sun and other natural objects in space 6.telescope f.a role in a play or film 7.actor g.an idea that you believe to be true 8.part h.a report or an essay giving a critical estimate of a job or performance 9.belief i.to establish or set up 10.found j.someone who performs in a play or film,一,二,三,四,答案:1.c 2.a 3.e 4.b 5.h 6.d 7.j 8.f 9.g 10.i,一,二,三,四,二、短语互译 A.温故:从文中找出下列短语并写出它们的汉语意思 1.get a big surprise 2.make the first visit 3.get ready e on 5.be divided into. 6.be known as 7.be similar to.,大吃一惊,进行第一次参观,准备好,快点,被分成,以著称,与相似,一,二,三,四,B.知新:从文中找出与下列释义对应的英文 8.得到电影中的一个角色 9.相信 10.集中于;专心于 11.或多或少,大体上 12.刊登财经报道,get a part in a film,believe in,concentrate on,more or less,carry financial reports,一,二,三,四,三、英译汉 1.I cant believe you said that! 2.Its quite possible. 3.I dont believe a word of it! 4.Its a crazy idea! 5.You must be joking! 6.It simply isnt possible. 7.Im not so sure. 8.You cant be serious!,我不相信你竟然那样说!,确实有可能。,我一个字也不会相信!,多么疯狂的想法啊!,你一定是在开玩笑!,那简直不可能。,我不那么确定。,你一定不是认真的!,一,二,三,四,A,四、阅读Cultural Corner部分的文章,选择正确答案 1.What do quality newspapers have besides home news and sports events? A.International news and cultural events. B.International news. C.Large headlines and news about the British royal family. D.Cultural events and a lot of photographs.,一,二,三,四,2.Which of the following is the most famous tabloid newspaper in Britain? A.The Times. B.The New York Times. C.The New York Daily News. D.The Sun. 3.In Britain,the popular newspapers are intended for . A.royal family B.politician C.famous people D.general readers,D,D,一,二,三,四,4.If you want to learn of the position of British government on Iran problems,youll read . A.The Sun B.The Times C.The New York Daily News D.any popular newspaper,B,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1.Is this the first time hes seen aliens landing on the moon? 这是他第一次看见外星人在月球登陆吗? 考点 This is/was/It is/It was the first/second/./last time sb have/has/had done sth 这是某人第次做某事。the first time引导的从句中的谓语动词常使用完成时。 It was the first time they had spoken to foreigners. 那是他们初次与外国人讲话。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,考点延伸 (1)the first time还可以引导时间状语从句,表示“第一次时”。 I felt bad the first time I talked to the group. 第一次对一群人讲话时,我感觉很糟糕。 (2)辨析:for the first time与the first time for the first time 首次;第一次。表示有生以来或一段时间内第一次做某事,在句中一般单独作状语。 the first time 首次;第一次。常引导时间状语从句,其重点不是讲第一次做什么,而是说明另一动作或情况;也可以作表语,强调到说话时为止某一情况或动作发生的次数。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,2.How did you get the part? 你是怎样得到那个角色的? 考点 part n.角色,职责,作用,部分,零件 v. 分手,告别 【高考典句】(2017全国)Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. 脂肪和盐是一餐中的重要部分。 He took/played the part of Hamlet. 他演哈姆雷特这个角色。 They parted in London.他们在伦敦分了手。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,考点延伸 (1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性和含义 Parts of the book are interesting. 这本书有几部分很有意思。 词性 名词 含义 部分 Our success was only partial. 我们的成功不尽如人意。 词性 形容词 含义 部分的,不完全的 Some are unwilling to attend the class partly because of the cost. 有些人不愿来上课,部分原因是所需的费用问题。 词性 副词 含义 一定程度上,部分地,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,(2)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词相关短语的搭配和意义 If everyone does his part,the project will surely be a success. 如果大家都尽责,这个项目肯定会成功。 搭配 do ones part 意义 尽职尽责 She plays an active part in local politics. 她积极参与地方政治活动。 搭配 play an active part in 意义 积极参与,在中起积极作用 How many countries will be taking part in the World Cup? 有多少个国家要参加世界杯比赛? 搭配 take part in 意义 参与,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,3.But theres some interesting evidence. 但是有一些有趣的证据。 考点 evidence n.证据(不可数名词) Do you have any evidence to support this statement? 你有证据支持这种说法吗? 【高考典句】(2017北京)Now we have the most direct evidence yet that he is right. 然而现在我们有最直接的证据证明他是对的。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,考点延伸 (1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性和含义 There wasnt enough evidence to show he was connected with the stealing. 没有足够的证据证明他与盗窃有关。 词性 名词 含义 证据 It has now become evident to us that a mistake has been made. 现在我们已经清楚出了一个差错。 词性 形容词 含义 明白的,明显的 Evidently,he has fallen in love with Miss Green. 显然,他爱上了格林小姐。 词性 副词 含义 显然地,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,(2)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词相关短语的搭配和意义 We found further scientific evidence for this theory. 我们找到了进一步证实这种理论的科学根据。 搭配 evidence of/for 意义 的证据 He said there is some evidence that yawning is linked to excitement. 他说有证据说明打哈欠与兴奋有关。 搭配 there is some/no evidence that. 意义 有/没有证据证明 The first signs of spring are in evidence. 春天的最初迹象已显然可见。 搭配 in evidence 意义 显眼,引人注目地,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,The witness agreed to give evidence to the accident. 那位证人同意为那起事故作证。 搭配 give evidence 意义 作证,提供证据,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,4.Oh,come on!噢,得了吧! 考点 come on (用于口语)得了吧,算了吧 Come on,Sue,that was two years ago. 得了吧,休,那是两年前。 考点延伸 阅读下列句子,体会黑体词组的意义 Come on,Doreen,lets dance. 来吧,多琳,我们跳舞吧。 意义 (表示鼓励)来吧 Come on,its time we left.快点,我们该走了。 意义 赶快, 快点,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,Come on!It isnt the end of the world. 振作起来!这不是世界末日。 意义 加油,振作 The street lights come on at dusk and go off at dawn. 路灯在黄昏时开,拂晓时关。 意义 (机器或系统)开始工作,开始运转 Tiredness and fever are much more likely to be a sign of flu coming on. 疲倦、发烧更有可能是患流感的征兆。 意义 (疾病)开始,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,5.You must be joking!你一定在开玩笑! 考点 must在此表示肯定的推测,意为“必定,非常可能”;常常用于以下结构: (1)must+do,表示对现在或将来情况的肯定推测 (2)must+be doing,表示对现在进行的或将来情况的肯定推测 (3)must+have done,表示对过去情况的肯定推测 You must be very tired after your long journey. 走了这么远的路,你肯定很累。 He must be working at the office,for the light is still on. 他一定还在办公室工作,那儿的灯还亮着。 He must have been watching TV at home then. 当时他一定是在家看电视。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,考点延伸 表推测时,英语中常使用must,may,might,may not和cant。它们表达的语气依次递减: must:一定(语气肯定) may:也许(不很肯定) might:或许(比may语气更弱) may not:也许不(表否定) cant:一定不 推测现在的事情用must/may/might/may not/cant+ do或be;推测过去的事情用must/may/might/may not/cant + have done,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,翻译句子 She must be at home now. 句意 她现在一定在家。 The boy may be playing now. 句意 那个男孩可能现在正在玩。 She might have been ill yesterday. 句意 她昨天可能生病了。 I cant remember any moreI must have lost consciousness. 句意 我想不起来了我当时一定是失去了知觉。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,6.Youll be nearly sixty years old! 你将近六十岁了! 考点 nearly adv. 将近,几乎,差不多 I nearly died of embarrassment when he said that. 他说那话差点儿把我给难堪死。 The new race track is nearly six miles in extent. 这条新跑道将近六英里长。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,考点延伸 辨析:nearly与almost nearly意为“差不多”;着眼于部分,所指的差距比almost大,前面可用very,pretty来修饰,有“不够”之意,一般用来修饰表示肯定意义的词语。 almost意为“几乎”;强调十分接近,接近程度比nearly大,有“very nearly”的意思,也含“不足”之意,用于修饰表示肯定意义的词语时,可与nearly互换;almost可以跟nothing,nobody,no,none,never等否定词连用,而nearly则不可以,但可以说not nearly“远非,相差很远”。在表示“想要做而没做成”“很可能发生但还未发生”时,要用nearly;而表示“简直”“像”等意思时,要用almost。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,7.Around four million people read it every day and it sells more than any other daily newspaper. 每天大约有四百万人读这份报纸,它比其他任何日报销量都大。 考点 any other表示“任何别的,任何其他的”,常用于同一范围内的比较句型中,把“自身”与“除自身之外的其他”两者作比较。 “比较级+than+any other+单数名词”和“比较级+than+all the other+复数名词”都表示最高级的意义。 Tom can run faster than any other student in his school. 汤姆在学校里跑得最快。 There is more rain in June than in any other month of the year. 一年中六月份的雨水比其他任何月份都多。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,答案:(1)any other country;the largest country (2)any other country,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,8.In the United States,newspapers usually have the name of the city where they are produced(for exam

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