内蒙古包头市第四中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题.docx

包头四中2018-2019学年度第一学期月考高一年级英语试题满分120分 时间100分钟 命题人： 审题人： 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，共20题，每题2分，满分40分）第一节：（共15题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项AMusic festivals in EuropeVisiting a festival abroad can be a great reason to travel and a way to experience different cultures. These days there is such a number of choices that it s possible to spend the whole summer watching live music in exciting places. Of course, it s also a chance to meet people from across the world.Melt! Festival, GermanyThis festival takes place on the site of an open air museum for industrial machinery. There s also a lake which can be used for swimming when it s hot. This year s line-up has over 120 different bands（乐队） Around90 of the people attending the festival are German providing a perfect chance to practise speaking the language.Exit Festival. SerbiaSet on the banks of the Danube in an old fortress（城堡）， the festival began as a way to show people s dissatisfaction.with the government These days it s less political（政治的) but still worries about people who are poor, ill old, etc and tries to help them. This years festival will host many famous bands. From electronic music and dance music to hard rock. there is something for everyone to enjoy.Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival, ScotlandSet on a Scottish estate（庄园） near Inverness this year Belladrum will welcome artists from around the world. The most enioyable part of the weekend is the ceilidh (traditional Scottish dance and party) which is always a lively event. It doesnt even matter if you re a beginner because the band teaches you each dance.Opener Festival, PolandHeld in an airfield near the northern city of Gdansk, each year Open er has a seriously good selection of bands. This year is no exception, with many famous bands set to play. Not only are there amazing artists, but both Poland and the festival itself also provide very excellent value for money.21. What is special about Melt! Festival?A. It provides German lessonsB. It is held by a local museumC. The bands are from 120 countriesD. Most of the festival goers are German22. Why did Exit Festival begin?A. For political reasonsB. For personal reasonsC. To help stop a fightD. To offer help to the poor23. What makes Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival different from the others?A. It falls in summerB. It is a live music festivalC. It teaches people Scottish dancesD. It invites the most famous bandsBI can t remember a time when my bedroom didnt have a bookshelf. From Dr. Suess to Mother Goose, I had all kinds of books that progressed in size as I got older.My earliest memory of books was sitting on my bed at night with my mom reading to my older brother and me from C.S. Lewis, J. R.R. Tolkien, or Madeleine L Engle. And my first beloved book that was all mine was a childrens book about being a chosen child As an adopted（收养的）child, this book helped me learn that my family was my very own because they chose me As I got older, the books got thicker and more difficult. The first set of books I ever bought with my own money was L.M. Montgomery s Anne of Green Gables.When in elementary school, there was a book catalog（目录） that would come out We could take it home and have our parents help us order new books. Then the books would be sent to the school. There was nothing better than getting my little bag of books.My love for science fiction was deepened by my older brother s love for it. Beyond being the person to introduce me to Star Trek and Doctor Who, it was his copy of The Sword of Shannara by Terry Brooks that got me really interested in science fiction.I read classics in high school. The first time I had the thought that I wanted to be a writer was after reading Edgar Allan Poes work And his use of words floored me. I remember using his word phantasmagorical for a senior paper. Yeah, its no wonder I ended up an English major and English teacher passing on my love for the written word and the books students could hold in their hands.24. What was the author s earliest memory of books?A. She read some classics by herself.B. She was thirsty for childrens booksC. She was often read to by her motherD. She borrowed books from her brother25. What happened after the author read her first favorite book?A. She loved her family much moreB. She hoped to have her own homeC. She planned to read more booksD. She found that she was adopted26. How did the author feel after getting some books on the book catalogA .Lucky B. ExcitedC Surprised D. Disappointed.27. How did the author become interested in science fiction?A. By reading Star Trek with her brother.B. By being introduced to Doctor WhoC. By talking about it with her brotherD. By reading The Sword of ShannaraCThe early life of the green sea turtle（海龟）is full of danger. Only one in 1, 000 baby sea turtles survive to adulthood（成年） From its home in the sand, it breaks its egg with an egg tooth. Its mother is not there to help it. Instead, it is greeted by crabs, coyotes, and dogs waiting to eat it for dinner. To survive, the baby turtle must hide in the sand until night. Then, it moves slowly to the sea.The small turtle must swim hard to reach the ocean waters. In the sea, it tries hard to find food. It must also keep itself from being food for fish.As dangerous as the sea turtles life is in the natural world, its most dangerous enemies are humans. The rubbish left by humans in the ocean causes problems for the small green sea turtle. A little turtle might eat a piece of plastic（塑料）in the sea. It might also eat oil on the oceans surface. Young turtles also get caught in fishing nets. There are laws against hunting sea turtles. Still, many are hunted, both for their meat and for their shells (壳). All of these dangers must be prevented。Sea turtles that do survive to grow into adulthood go through many changes. For example adult green sea turtles weigh about 500 pounds.They stop eating jellyfish and other meat and eat only plants. And they may plan a trip to go back home again. A mother sea turtle goes back to the beach where she was born. This is the only place where she will lay eggs. Even if it has been forty years since she was a baby, she always knows her way back home.28. Why do baby turtles move to the sea at night?A. They dislike sunshineB. They need to avoid enemiesC. They can find food easily thenD. They prefer lower temperatures29. What does the author think of the young turtles in Paragraph 3?A. PitifulB. CarelessC. InterestingD. Courageous30. What can we learn about sea turtles?A. They mainly feed on fish and meatB. They can live for around forty yearsC. They always produce eggs at their birth-placesD. They visit their beach homes several times a year.31. What is the text mainly about?A. The homes of green sea turtlesB. How sea turtles find their foodC. The dangers faced by sea turtles.D. How young turtles become adults.DAround the world, support is growing for electric cars. Car makers are producing more electric cars with a longer range（距离） and lower prices. Some European countries plan to be all-electric by 2040 or sooner. However, there are a lot of difficulties, including one consideration for customers: If they buy electric cars， where will they charge (充电) them？Public charging stations are not built evenly（均匀地） around the world Places with lots of support from governments, like China and the Netherlands have thousands of public charging stations. But in many places, there are not many public chargers. That s a problem for people who need to drive further than the 200 miles or so that most electric cars can travel.This situation worries many potential（潜在的)electric car owners. If I can t charge, theres no way for me to have an electric car as my primary transportation, says Solie, who works far from his home.Mr. Romano, the CEO of Chargepoint, says workplaces should have around 2.5 chargers for every employee and stores need one for every 20 electric cars. Highways need one every 50 to 75 miles. he says.Luckily, car makers and governments are pushing to fill the gaps(差距).The number ofchargers grew by 72 percent to more than 322,000 last year, the International Energy Agency says BMW, Daimler, Volkswagen, and Ford are building 400 fast-charging stations in Europe.But there are pitfalls. There are different types of charging stations, and no one knowsthe exact mix drivers will finally need. A store might spend $5,000 for a charger, which provides a car with 5 to 15 miles of range in 30 minutes. But once most cars get 200 or 300 miles per charge, slow chargers are less necessary.32. What prevents potential customers from buying electric cars?A. The long-time chargingB The power problemC. The safetyD. The price33. What is Solies attitude toward buying electric cars?A. TiredB. HopefulC. SupportiveD. Uninterested34. What do Mr. Romanos words suggest?A. There is a great need for chargersB The government should take actionC. Car makers will have a bright futureD. Electric cars are becoming less popular35. What does the underlined word pitfallsin the last paragraph mean?A. Dangers B. ProblemsC Advantages D. Achievements第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。For most teens, bedtime is just a childhood memory. Keep in mind the risks that come along with a lack(缺乏)of shuteye; don t wait to reintroduce a bedtime, and be sure to pass along these five ways to get a better sleep.Dont stay up late to study. Teens are often found staying up late to study. Studies show sleep helps you understand and remember information. 36 If you think you badly need to study more, get up early and study in the morning instead. 37 . Sleeping with your smartphone nearby results in 21 minutes less sleep each night. If your phone is easy to reach, youll probably end up using it when you should be dreaming.Turn your phone on airplane mode（飞行模式）Even if your phone is out of reach, you may want to get up and check it when you hear it. Turn your phone on airplane mode. 38 . Create a bedtime routine（常规） 39 Having a bedtime routine will cause your body to prepare for sleep around that time each night. Set a time you think is proper and stick to itUse your desk for working and your bed for sleepingGetting into bed to do homework, read, or check your phone may make you feel good. 40 . A. Bedtimes arent just for babies.B. Dont sleep right by your phone.C. Besides, sleeping by your phone may be harmful to your health.D. But getting into bed should be a sign for sleep, not other activities.E. Your texts won t come until you turn airplane mode off in the morning.F. That s why teens often get poor grades when they cannot get enough sleep.G. After all, your bed is likely one of the most comfortable spaces In your home.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sometimes I thought I was a good mom. Sometimes, I felt like I spent the day nagging(唠叨不休) my kids rather than 41 them, especially my strong-willed son. 42 a family get-together taught me an important 43 .My son was ten at the time and we were on a late night family 44 trip to Cleveland for the get-together the next day. I was taking my 45 at the wheel while my husband and my small daughter 46 . My son, full of energy, was wide awake in the back seat. I 47 to stay awake, too. I and I didnt want to 48 the radio. so I asked him to talk to me to help keep me 49 . Sure, Mom, he said, what do you want to 50 ? I told him Id talk about 51 he wanted to talk about. How about frogs（青蛙）?” he asked I said that would be 52 , and for the next hour or so we talked about the 53 between frogs and toad(蟾蜍)and 54 -basketball and soccer. He was quite 55 when we talked about Michael Jordan and Michael Jackson and how they got to be so famous. Now and then he would 56 but we d continue to talk as I drove down the 57 road.About an hour and a half later, when I finally 58 , the bright lights woke everyone, and the magic of our discussion 59 . But I knew that I had taken the first step toward changing a bad 60 habit with someone I love very much.41. A. visiting B.knowing C. worrying aboutD. dealing with42. A. OrB. So C.Since D. But43. A. ideaB.plan C.lesson D. reason44. A. car B. plane C. bike D. train45. A.offer B. step C. place D. turn46. A. learned B. ate C.exercised D. slept47. A. failed B. neededC. refusedD. agreed48. A. move B. take C.play D. touch49. A. patient B. pleasedC.awakeD. strong50. A.discuss B. do C. prove D. say51. A. anyone B. someone C. nothingD. anything52. A. luckyB. fine C. simpleD. dangerous53. A. studies B. rules C. differences D. competitions54. A. tasksB. sportsC. shows D. programs55. A. interested B. surprisedC. angryD. sorry56. A. stay B.stop C. watchD. leave57. A. dark B. mainC. wide D. beautiful58. A.passed B. followedC. finishedD. arrived59. A. worked B. continued C. disappearedD. changed60. A. reading B. listeningC. livingD. driving第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Spending the holidays at home can give you 61 (much) time than youre used to.62 (keep) from getting bored, you can do fun things youve been wanting to try.Cook a holiday meal. Holidays at home provide the perfect chance to cook new or classic 63 (dish ). For example, look up recipes(某谱) online for baking a ham for a springholiday or frying a turkey for a fall holiday.Decorate for the holiday. A key way to make sure that you will enjoy the holidays at home is by 64 (decorate) for the holidays. Filling every room 65 holiday decorations will make your home feel more celebratory.Watch holiday movies. You can look online for lists of popular movies 66 go withwhatever holiday youre celebrating to get you in the holiday spirit.Host folks at your home. You can also throw a holiday 67 (celebrate ) of your own.68 (simple) having a few people over can be enjoyable. Potlucks(百味餐) are especially easy. Let guests know what youll be making ahead of time so they dont bring 69 same thing. It can also be 70 (interest) to plan an activity.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节: 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。When I was in primary school. I was quite good in doing sit-ups. In sixth grade, I took part in a sit-up competition between school. My gymnastics practices helped I prepare. Still, I was nervous. That day. my mom, teachers, and my classmates cheer me on. After an hour my stomach was hurt, I thought about how my mom had just