《新视野英语教程》PPT课件.ppt

Book Two Unit Ten,Text A How to Get the Job You Want /,How to Get the Job You Want 1. Getting the job you want requires drive, energy, and preparation. Though you may qualify for many positions, there is bitter competition for good jobs these days. There may be a dozen or more equally qualified candidates. Thus, you must convince your possible employer that you are that one special person he has been looking for. With a little guidance, you can do it.,下一页,上一页,2. I was shocked when I learned that a person must treat looking for a job like job itself. If you invest the same amount of energy into your job hunt as you would into your work, you will find a job much sooner. 3. However, this rule does not apply to the person who already has a job dont leave it yet! It is much easier to go from one job to another than to quit and start from ground zero.,下一页,上一页,新视野英语教程 Section A : Text Reading,4. One way to look for a job without risking your current position is to join a professional society in your field of interest and play an active role in it. This will help you to get to know people, like top managers in companies you would like to work for, that you would not otherwise meet. 5. Another big challenge is the interview it is critical.,下一页,上一页,6. Psychologists have studied job interviews and found that they consist of two main parts. If you foul up the first part, your chances of getting the job will be extremely slim, no matter how well you handle the second part. 7a. I call the first part the “30-Second Road Block”, because research has shown that most employers judge their candidates suitability in the first 30 seconds. This 30-second decision is based on what psychologists call the “Halo Effect”, which refers to a persons first impression of you.,下一页,上一页,7b. Unfortunately, first impressions are not always good impression. At its best, though, the Halo Effect can make people think we are better than we are. 8. Upon entry to the interview, remember to compose yourself, smile, use a firm handshake, and look the interviewer in the eye. Do this, and youll clear the 30-Second Road Block with flying colors. 9a. In addition, be prepared to answer the following three questions that almost every interviewer asks. It is wise to think about,下一页,一页,9b. your answers a couple of days in advance; the person who decides just to wing it will never make as favorable an impression as someone who is prepared. 10a. The sample questions are : 1. So, you are interested in working as an assistant in our laboratory is that correct? The answer is not simply “yes”. The answer is,下一页,上一页,10b. yes Plusas in, “Yes, I am very interested in this position. Its exactly the kind of opening Ive been hoping to find.” Keep your answer short, but never reply with a naked yes or no. 2. Why do you want this job? One manager told me that when candidates answer this question with “I think it will be interesting” or “I like working with people,” he crosses them off his list immediately.,下一页,上一页,10c. “ This implies that they havent any idea of what they really want to do and havent given any thought to what the job involves,” he explained. 3. What can you tell me about yourself? The interviewer does Not want your life history. What he is looking for is evidence of your character, ability, and drive. 11. Thats it! With these instructions, you are certain to get the job you want. Good luck!,下一页,上一页,如何获得理想的工作 1 要得到理想的工作需要动力、精力和准备。虽然你可以胜任许多岗位，但现在对于好工作的竞争非常激烈，因为具备同样资格的求职者可能有十几个甚至更多。因此，你得让可能成为你老板的人相信你才是他一直在寻找的那个特别人选。只需要一点引导，你就能够做到这一点。,下一页,上一页,2.我很惊讶地认识到，你必须把找工作当成一种工作。如果你在找工作当中投入的精力和你投入工作中的一样多，那麽就能更快地找到工作。 3. 然而，这一法则不适用于已经有工作的人 别轻易放弃你的工作！换工作比辞职一切从头开始要容易得多。,下一页,上一页,4. 有一种方法可以让你在不危及目前职位的情况下，去谋取一份新的工作：那就是参加和你专长相关的专业社团活动，并且在其中积极表现。这样有助于认识更多的人，比如认识你想去的公司的老总们，而这些人平时你是遇不到的。 5.另一个重要的挑战是面试这是很关键的。,下一页,上一页,6.心理学家在研究求职面试后发现，面试包括两个主要部分。如果第一部分表现极其差，那麽无论你在第二部分的表现有多麽的出色，你获得工作的希望都会非常渺茫。 7a. 我把第一部分称为“30秒关卡”，因为研究表明大部分顾主在面试的头30秒内就可以判定了应聘者是否适合做这一项工作。这种30秒判定法是基于心理学家所说的“成见效应”，也就是你给人留下的第一印象。,下一页,上一页,7b.糟糕的是第一印象并不总是美好的。然而，在最好的情况下，“成见效应”会使别人觉得我们比实际上的要更好。 8 一进入面试现场，要记住保持镇静，面带笑容，握手有力，同时还要看着对方的眼睛。做到这些，你将会轻易地闯过30秒关卡。 9a.此外，几乎所有的面试者都会提出下列3个问题，你要作好应答的准备。明智的做法,下一页,上一页,9b.是提前几天相好答案；和有备而来的人相比，决定临时应付的人永远也不会给人留下很好的印象。 10a. 这三个示范性问题如下： 1. 这麽说，你有兴趣在我们实验室当一名助手 是吗？ 不能简单地回答“是”。回答“是”后要加上,下一页,上一页,10b. 些内容比如， “是的，我对该职位非常感兴趣，这正是我期待已久的工作。”回答要简洁，但永远也别苍白地只是回答说“是”或“不是”。 2. 你为什麽看中这份工作？ 某位经理告诉我，如果应征者对此问题回答说：“我觉得这个工作很有趣”或“我喜欢与人合作”，他会立即把他们的名字从名单上删除。“这意味着,下一页,上一页,10c. 他们根本不了解自己想做什麽，也没有考虑过这份工作的要求，”他解释到。 3. 谈谈你自己好吗？ 面试这并非想了解你的整个生活历程。他想了解的是能证明你性格、能力、动力的事实。 11.就这些了！有了上述的指导，你肯定会找到理想的工作。祝你好运！,下一页,上一页,to qualify for,1. 有具有资格；证明在合格,Text,Her proficiency in computer qualified her for the job as the secretary of the company.,a bitter competition for,2. 的竞争激烈,As China enters WTO, there is bitter competition for international trade.,Text,with little guidance/instructlp,3. 只需一点引导/指导/帮助,With no guidance from anyone, he relied on his own efforts and moved on step by step.,Text,to treat like,4. 把看作,Throughout his whole life, he has treated reading like his companion.,Text,to invest money/energy/time into,5. 把(资金/精力/时间)投入到,In the recent years, the government has invested large amount of money improving the living environment.,Text,to apply to,6. 适用于,Being frank and honest is the best policy, which applies to both individuals and countries.,Text,to start from ground zero,7 从头开始；从零开始,Its not really practical to start from ground zero in such a competitive business world.,Text,to play an active role in,8 在中发挥积极作用,Hi-tech is playing an increasingly important role in modern wars.,Text,to refer to,9 提到；说起,Man should learn to love nature as it is often referred to as his mother.,Text,upon entry to/into,10 进门时；入场时,Upon entry into the office, he started to discuss something about their work with the colleagues.,Text,to compose oneself,11 使镇静；使平静,They are trying to compose themselves by not looking at others.,Text,to look sb.in the eye,12 直视对方的眼睛.,He never looks a stranger in the eye when he speaks to him or her.,Text,to do sth.with flying colors,13 成功地做某事,The new employee of the company passed the exam with flying colors.,Text,in addition (to),14 除之外；另外,In addition to singing and dancing, they share the same hobby playing tennis.,Text,in advance,15 预先；提前.,If earthquake is predicted in advance, people can make preparation, thus suffering less damage.,Text,to make favorable impression,16 留下好印象.,The Terracotta Warriors of Qin dynasty in XiAn have made very deep impression upon many foreign visitors .,Text,to cross off,17 删除；划去,Hearing his name was crossed off the name list ,he fell into great despair.,Text,to be certain to do sth.,18 肯定要发生；必然的,She has been working hard to prepare for the exams and is certain to win good grades.,Text,原句：If you foul up the first part, your chances of getting the job will be extremely slim, no matter how well you handle the second part.（Para.6）,1. Sentence pattern for showing the possibility,译文：如果第一部分表现极差，那麽无论你在第二部分的表现有多麽出色，你获得工作的希望会非常渺茫。,句型结构 If sb does sth., his hopes/chances of success/doing sth. will be slim, no matter how he does sth.else later (黄体字可替换) 假如某人先做某事，无论他后来如何，那麽他成功或做某事的希望就非常渺茫。,上一页,下一页,Text,If you dont work hard today, your hopes of winning success will be fairly slim, no matter how regretful you feel later.,上一页,下一页,活学活用,Text,原句： Do this, and youll clear the 30-Second Road Block with flying colors. （Para.8）,2. Sentence pattern for expressing condition and result.,译文：做到这些，你将轻易地闯过30秒大关。,句型结构 Do sth., and you will be/do something else. (黄体字可替换) 假如你做某事，你将会成为/ 做,上一页,下一页,Text,Stick to your goal and never give it up, and you will succeed in the end.,上一页,下一页,活学活用,Text,Translating,Translate the following into English.,Her teaching e