2019年高二英语下学期期末试卷（附答案）+高考满分作文：何处再寻“三友图”

2019年高二英语下学期期末试卷（附答案）+高考满分作文：何处再寻“三友图”英语试卷本试卷共100分。第一部分（选择题 共67分）一、听力理解（共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）第一节听下面8段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一道或几道小题，从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第1题。 1. When is the woman going to get up tomorrow morning?A. 8:20. B. 8:30. C. 9:30.听下面一段对话，回答第2题。 2. Where will the speakers go together?A. A sports store. B. A stadium. C. A swimming pool.听下面一段对话，回答第3题。 3. What is the man doing?A. Asking for help. B. Making suggestions. C. Giving orders.听下面一段对话，回答第4题。 4. What will the man do this morning?A. Have a meeting. B. Meet his boss. C. Write a report.听下面一段对话，回答第5至第6题。 5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. The appearance of the stadium.B. The size of the stadium.C. The location of the stadium. 6. What is the man?A. A bus driver. B. An English teacher. C. A tour guide.听下面一段对话，回答第7至第8题。 7. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Customer and bookseller.B. Librarian and student.C. Writer and reader. 8. When will the new copies of the book arrive?A. Tomorrow. B. This Friday. C. Next Tuesday.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11题。 9. How does the man feel about his Chinese?A. Hopeful. B. Worried. C. Curious. 10. How is the woman learning Chinese?A. Using a dictionary.B. Studying online.C. Listening to songs. 11. What is the woman doing?A. Sharing her experience.B. Downloading a song.C. Introducing a dictionary.听下面一段独白，回答第12题至第14题。 12. Where did the speaker use to work?A. In a company. B. At a bookstore. C. At a college. 13. Why did she change her work?A. She lost her old job.B. She was offered a better job.C. She wanted to do what she loved. 14. What does the speaker do now?A. A director. B. A bookseller. C. A writer.二、单项填空 (共10小题，每小题1分 ,共 10分)从各题 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 。 15. The weather was cold while we were away. I wish it _warmer.A. had been B. were C. would be D. should be 16. The street I live in is very noisy at night, _makes it difficult to sleep.A. where B. that C. when D. which 17. I _ late for the meeting this morning if Ron hadnt given me a lift.A. could come B. would have come C. had come D. came 18. The thought of going back home was all _ kept him happy while he was working abroad.A. that B. which C. who D. whom 19. I dont like dogs. Im always afraid of _.A. to be bitten B. biting C. to bite D. being bitten 20. David was seen _ home with his family early this morning.A. to be leaving B. leave C. to leave D. left 21. Mike hasnt got used to _on the left side since he came to China,A. driving B. be driven C. be driving D. drive 22. Ann is in hospital.Oh really? I_. Ill go and visit her tomorrow.A. dont know B. didnt know C. wont know D. havent known 23. I dont mind if you come in late _ you come in quietly.A. even though B. as if C. so that D. so long as 24. _ was such lovely weather that we spent the whole day on the beach.A. What B. That C. It D. This三、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题 1分 ,共 15分)When I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasnt very 25 about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldnt catch anything. I usually got pretty upset and kept 26 him why. He always answered, Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to 27 like a fish. I remember being even more upset then because, Im not a fish! I didnt know 28 to think like a fish. Besides, I reasoned, how could what I think 29 what a fish does?As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really 30 . So, I read some books on fish. And I even 31 the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I 32 that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water 33 . That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water 34 the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunshine than in the shade. The more I understood fish, the more I became 35 at finding and catching them.When I grew up and entered the business world, I 36 hearing my first boss say, We all need to think like sales people. But it didnt completely make 37 . My dad never once said, If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman. What he said was, You need to think like a fish. Years later, with great efforts to 38 long-term services to people much older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like 39 . It is not an easy job. But Im trying my best to learn to think as they do to serve them better.25. A. amusing B. annoying C. surprising D. confusing26. A. showing B. telling C. askingD. teaching27. A. act B. think C. practiceD. predict28. A. when B. where C. why D. how29. A. hold B. influence C. attract D. discover30. A. meant B. planned C. arranged D. did31. A. visited B. joined C. passed D. called32. A. believed B. guessed C. learned D. concluded33. A. temperatureB. quality C. depth D. surface34. A. until B. though C. unless D. because35. A. creative B. upset C. puzzled D. effective36. A. disliked B. remembered C. minded D. considered37. A. history B. change C. sense D. progress38. A. improve B. pay C. cancel D. record39. A. businessmenB. salesmen C. customers D. producers四、阅读理解（共14小题，每小题2分，共28分）第一节阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。ACommunity Ed Classes at WeirtonA series of four free or low-cost Community Education classes will be offered in April on the Weirton campus of West Virginia Northern Community College.Art for People Who Cant Draw has a $ 30 tuition(学费) and $ 5 materials fee and will be conducted from 6:00-8:00 p. m. on Mondays and Wednesdays, April 11, 13, 18, 20 and 25, in Room 209-B. This class is for people who want to explore art production but have no experience with drawing. Students will have the opportunity to make several pieces of art. The instructor, Margaret Pearson, says, I believe that art is possible for everyone so come, have some fun and set your inner artist free. Aerobics for Seniors is a free class that will be held from 6:00- 7:30 p. m, on Tuesdays and Thursdays, April 12, 14, 19, 21, 26 and 28, in Room 243. Senior aerobics is a class designed for older men and women. This is a class with an emphasis on stretching and simple movements to music. Participants should wear loose or stretchy clothing and athletic shoes and bring a bottle of water.Basic Gardening has tuition of $ 25 and will be taught from 6:00-8:00 p. m. on Tuesdays, April 12, 19 and 26, in Room 115. Come to this course if you are a seasoned gardener looking for new information and want to share your gardening knowledge. Topics include spring preparation, vegetable and fruit gardening and getting rid of pests organically. There will be a couple of fun, hands-on projects, the instructor Ann Bailey, a certified master gardener, said.Introduction to Tai Chi will be held from 9:00-10:00 a. m. on Fridays, April 15, 22 and 29, in Room 243. Cost is $15. Participants will explore the workout, defensive techniques and health benefits of Tai Chi. This form of Chinese martial arts has developed throughout the years as a way of reducing anxiety and stress. Be free to move: wear tennis shoes and comfortable clothes.For more information, call the campus at 304-723-2210. 40. Which of the following classes will be offered on Wednesday in April?A. Art for People Who Cant Draw. B. Aerobics for Seniors.C. Basic Gardening. D. Introduction to Tai Chi. 41. Aerobics for Seniors classes are_.A. designed for older people B. fit for those with anxiety and stressC. hands-on projects D. taught by Margaret Pearson 42. How much is the tuition for Basic Gardening classes?A. $5. B. $15. C. $25. D. $30. 43. Taking Introduction to Tai Chi classes, the participants must_.A. have some taste of music B. be free on April 12,19 and 26C. gather in Room 209-B D. wear tennis shoesBWhen I graduated with a degree in English Literature from Exeter University, my head was filled with ideas about what I wanted to do next. Work experience helped me narrow down my choices to a top two: publishing and teaching. The only problem was deciding which one to choose!Eventually, I applied for a job at a local magazine. It was a small team so I had the opportunity to get connected with all aspects of magazine publishing from editorial to advertising. I was promoted to assistant editor and enjoyed the mix of creativity and business skills necessary for the role.When I started to consider my next career move, my thoughts turned to educational publishing. I loved working at the magazine, but I wanted to do something which combined my love of education too. I spotted the job opportunity for the Cambridge University Press Graduate Programme.The recruitment (招聘) process for the Graduate Programme was certainly strict, including a spoken reasoning test, a personality test, a phone interview and an assessment day. The best advice I can give to anyone applying for a programme like this is to be yourself and dont be afraid to show your personality.I was excited when I found out that Id got the job. During the programme, I got the opportunity to work on our latest digital products, travel to book fairs abroad, visit schools to meet our customers, manage our social media accounts and sign off books to be published. I received fantastic support from colleagues at the Press, not just from my line manager and tutor, but everyone I met along the way.Working in lots of different departments around the Press helped me identify where I wanted to end up and now I have a role which fits my interests and skills, working on content development in the Cambridge Learning for Schools team.Its been a brilliant experience and I can fully recommend the Cambridge University Press Graduate Programme. Even if its been a couple of years since you left university, the programme is a great way to get into publishing and progress your career, so go for it! 44. Why did the author apply for the Cambridge University Press Graduate Programme?A. She desired to do something more creative and challenging.B. She wanted to do a job combined with her love of education.C. She needed different jobs to improve her business skills.D. She longed for better education to get further promoted. 45. What is talked about in Paragraph 4?A. Advice on the programme application.B. Types of work in the press company.C. Support of colleagues and tutors.D. Experiences in changing jobs. 46. What is the authors attitude towards the programme?A. Cautious. B. Uninterested. C. Doubtful. D. Supportive.CBirds enjoy a relatively slow rate of extinction but a new study suggests that rate might be severely underestimated(低估). Even worse, if human actions continue, bird extinction rates could skyrocket and 12 percent of the known bird species(物种) could be dying out by the end of the century.Presently there are 10,000 known bird species most identified after 1850 and an estimated 130 of those have become extinct since 1500, setting the extinction rate at about one species every four years.But according to Stuart Pimm of Duke University, this rate fails to take into account three key points: The continual identification of extinct bird species from fossil remains; numerous missing species not yet declared extinct; and the fact that present extinction rates were not calculated using the proper baseline date for when the species was first described.Taking these points into consideration, the extinction rate is closer to one bird species per year, says Pimm, the leading author of the study. And the rate could be three times as high as that if not for recent bird preservation efforts.In previous centuries, bird extinctions took place mainly on islands as Polynesian peoples expanded into the Pacific or Europeans took over the Americas, wiping out birds along the way.In recent years, scientists are seeing an increased number of extinctions on continents, again because of human activities. Habitat destruction, introduction of invasive species, and climate change combine to harm many bird species. Before human influence, the estimated rate of bird extinctions would have been only one species per hundred years, researchers estimate.Bird extinction rates are slower than for most animals, mainly because humans do more harm to other species and people take special efforts to protect birds. Still, if the present trends continue, the researchers estimate that the bird extinction rate will continue to climb to as many as 10 species per year, 47. The underlined word skyrocket in the first paragraph meansA. fly high B. appear soonC. increase quickly D. change regularly 48. According to Pimm, the extinction rate of birds is_.A. one species per hundred yearsB. one species every yearC. three species per yearD. ten species every year 49. What can we infer from the fifth and sixth paragraphs?A. Humans have started destroying bird habitat in recent years.B. Humans are doing more harm to animals than to birds.C. Humans have made no effort to protect birds.D. Humans are responsible for the bird extinctions. 50. What might be the best title for the passage?A. Humans Fighting against Bird ExtinctionB. Humans Responsibilities for Bird ProtectionC. Bird Extinction Rates Far Worse Than RealizedD. Bird Extinction Occurring on Islands and ContinentsDOnline ticketing has been effective for the London theatre market. The advantages coming with it are many, but four in particular stand for the true value. They are accessibility, speed, advanced planning and avoiding the queues.Accessibility is key from the viewpoint of both the theatre and the theatre goer. Theatres need to be able to reach out to the public. A show may have a market of millions if they concentrate efforts in London only, but that number will increase to tens of millions if efforts expand nationwide.From the point of view of a theatre lover, the fact that the West End, the central part of London is accessible to someone in Edinburgh is a major attraction. Most theatre lovers would be anxious to go to a West End play or musical, and securing tickets for their favourite show online allows them to realize that strong desire with ease. Making the journey to London and staying for a weekend is an added reward to the main event.Another advantage is speed, with securing tickets now taking a matter of minutes. What is needed is a few minutes on the Internet, the relevant personal and credit card details, and a booking number with which to collect the tickets at the theatre on the night.Of course, for tourists or professionals from out of town, Internet booking has made it possible to arrange entertainment for a specific evening well in advance. Occupying their time after conference hours can be a challenge for professionals. With tickets secured in advance, the plan can be made much clearer. Tourists, meanwhile, may include a night on the West End on their list of things to do. Booking before even arriving in the city helps to streamline their busy touring schedule.The fourth advantage of buying London theatre tickets online is the fact that queuing is avoided. It is perhaps the most unpleasant aspect of the traditional visit to the box office, particularly when demand for Dirty Dancing tickets, for example, can have a person waiting for hours before even reaching the box office window, even worse the sold out sign would suddenly appear before him.These advantages reflect the true value of that mode of online ticketing. It has pleased the theatre lovers, expanding theatre markets. It is likely to bring more and more benefit to the theatre world. 51. What is the passage mainly about?A. The reality of theatre market in London.B. The appearance of online entertainment.C. The benefits of buying theatre tickets online.D. The arrangements of spending a day in London. 52. How is Paragraph 6 mainly developed?A. By describing activities.B. By making comparisons.C. By showing differences.D. By giving examples. 53. Which of the following shows the development of the ideas in this passage?CP: Central Point P:Point Sp: Sub-point（次要点） C: Conclusion第二部分（非选择题 共33分）一、听力理解（共4小题，每小题1分，共4分）第二节请听下面一段对话，根据所听到的对话内容和表中的提示词语，写下第1至第4小题的关键信息。每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Report FormName 1 BrookAddress535 2 80th StreetLost ItemsA laptop, a cellphone and a 3Telephone No. 4Best Time to ContactBetween 9:00 and 9:30二、框词填空（共7小题，每小题1分，共7分）请根据句意，选择方框中的单词，用其正确的形式填入下面的句子的空白处，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。anxi