Bunit5、6单元短语、知识点.ppt

1, mourn the loss of a humanitarian 2,take ballet lessons 3, become a successful ballet dancer 4, put all her effort into ballet training 5, have an attractive quality 6, enter the concert hall 7, while filming Kongfu 8, Her charm attracted my attention . 9, The novel was later made into a play. 10, insist on doing sth 11, devote much time to doing sth,进入音乐大厅,坚持做某事,有吸引人的气质,在拍摄期间,上芭蕾舞课,哀悼一个人道主义的失去,12 ,be chosen to play the lead role 13, shortly after / during her lifetime 14, become famous instantly 15,mark the beginning of her successful career 16, earn four Oscar nominations 17, change ones appearance 18, revise for the final exam 19,her final appearance on TV .,20. She is well known for her beauty. =She is famous for her beauty . 21, play the role of an angel 22, throughout her acting years,在她整个演艺生涯,为期末考试复习,迅速成名,23, protect the environment 24.by showing us the beauty of nature. 25. be beyond my ability 26. help needy children / have cancer 27.present her with 28. pass away peacefully 29.last for forty years 30.take her last walk 31.work closely with UNICEF,超过我的能力,32. Her successful career lasted for forty years. He is the last to leave the classroom. 33. out of breath take a deep breath 34. starstarring-starredstarred see an action film starring Cheng Long Gong Li has starred in many other films. 35. read the film review review ones lesson= go over ones lesson,36bring dinosaurs alive on the screen 37terrible terribly be terribly ill 38have a bad/great effect on people 39a man of talent have a talent for music talented Gong Li is talented. 40 be experienced in acting have a lot of experience in acting an experienced teacher,41.What do you think of /about ? How do you like .? 42.Whats on / showing in cinemas ? 43. A falls/ fell in love with B. 44. This film is suitable for all ages. 45. What was Bei Jing like ten years ago? 46. have/has a bad effect on 47. Im not sure if (是否） 48. had better (not) do sth. 最好（不）做某事,49 all time favourite 50 not onlybut also 51 in other parts of the world 52 take ballet lessons 53 at a very young age 54 put all ones effort into 55 attract ones attention 56 be made into a play 57 mark the beginning of 58 play the lead role of 59 shortly after 60 play the role of an Angel,61 throughout ones acting years 62 protect the environment 63 the beauty of nature 64 go beyond 65 devote much of her time to teaching 66 the last few years of ones life 67 the President of the united States 68 ten years later 69 have a chance to do sth 70 the main character 71 act in a TV series 72 be well known for,73、9年级的所有同学都早为期末做准备。 All the students of Grade 9 are preparing for the finals. 74、她美的像天使。 She is as beautiful as an angel. 75、Audrey的成绩远不止在电影工业（方面） Audreys achievements went beyond the film industry. 76、人们并不仅仅因为她是伟大的女演员而且还因为她是一个伟大的人道注意者而记住她。因为她花费大量的时间致力于慈善事业。 People remember her not just as a great actress, but also as a great humanitarian because she devoted much of her time to charity.,77、他此刻不在台北。他已经去中国大陆了。 He is not in Taipei at present. He has gone to mainland of China. 78、1991年，Audrey发现她得了癌症。 In 1991, Audrey discovered that she had cancer. 79、为什么不停止白日梦呢？ Why dont you stop daydreaming? 80、他今天穿着黑色的衣服因为他要去哀悼死去的朋友。 He is wearing in black because he is going to mourn over the death of his friend.,81、当1993年Audrey去世的时候，全世界都为失去一位大美人，一位伟大的演员，一位伟大的人道主义者而哀悼。 When Audrey died in 1993, the world mourned the loss of a great beauty, a great actress and a great humanitarian. 82、Audrey在很小的时候就开始了芭蕾课的（学习） Audrey began taking ballet lessons at a very young age. 83、他很年轻但是他取得了很大成功。 He is young but he achieved great success. 84、在她进入电影界前，她把自己的所有努力都投入到芭蕾训练上了。 She had put all her effort into ballet training before she entered the film industry,a detective novel / detective stories 侦探的 one of the murderers / suspects 案犯，嫌疑犯 salesman salesmen销售员 medium height 中等身材 be cruel to animals 对动物残忍 be wanted for murder 因为谋杀被通缉 offer a reward for any information 提供信息有奖励 in the doorway of a clothes shop 在衣服店门口 confirmprove to be true 证实。 somewhere else / warm 别的地方 be particularly interested in对。尤其感兴趣 bleed to death (v. bleed-bled-bled) blood (n.)失血致死 evidence of struggle 搏斗痕迹,14.more than / over one attacker (attack v.)袭击者 15.a bright engineer (bright-clever-wise) 一个聪明的工程师 16.check the scene for fingerprints and other clues 17.enemyenemies 敌人 18.a well-paid job 一份高薪职业 19.be guilty of 因。有罪 20.computer crimes 电脑犯罪 21.be charged with 因为。被指控。 22.break into several computer systems进入几个电脑系统 (several = a few) 23. I suppose that he is the suspect , _ _?,isnt he,24.breathe heavily (v) (breath n. out of breath)呼吸沉重 25. prove to be true 证实是真的 26.arrest sb (v) lead to the arrest of the murderer (n.) 27.do sth against the law 做某事对抗法律 28.attack sb with a gun / hold a gun 29.thief -thieves 贼 30.dare to do sth 敢做某事 dare not to do sth 不敢做某事 31.a risk of getting killed 有被杀的风险 32.move to Moon Town for safety 安全的搬到月光镇 safe safety -safely 33. wait in a queue 排队等候 34.hear a gunshot 听到一声枪声,35.be familiar with 对什么熟悉 36.make a record 做记录 37.be in prison for theft 因盗窃而入狱 38.be kidnapped 被绑架 39.be involved in 参与 40.make progress 有进步 41.be shocked (be very surprised) 震惊的，被。震惊,42.首席侦探,43.去年一整年里,44.流血至死,45.用刀袭击某人,46.结果,47.被指控,top detective,over the last year,bleed to death,attack sb. with a knife,as a result,be charged with,48.到目前为止,49.一分报酬丰厚的工作,50.打55501212与警察联系,51.有罪,so far,a well-paid job,contact the police on 5550 1212,be guilty of sth.,SUMMARY,直接引语是陈述句,变为间接引语时用连词that引导宾语从句.从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语 等相应变化.,、人称的变化,一 随 主,二随宾,第三 人称 不变,引号内的第一人 称变间引后与主 句主语的人称保 持一致,引号内的第二人 称变间引后与主 句宾语的人称保 持一致,引号内的第三人 称在变间引后人 称不变,She said,“ I like Tennis.”,She said that she liked tennis.,He said to Lily, “ you must get up early.”,He told Lily that she must get up early.,She said to me , “ They want to help him.”,She told me that they wanted to help him.,一随主，二随宾，第三人称不更新,直接引语,间接引语,一般现在时,一般过去时,现在进行时,过去进行时,一般过去时,过去完成时,现在完成时,过去完成时,一般将来时,过去将来时,The teacher said,“The sun is bigger than the earth.”,The teacher said that the sun is bigger than the earth.,注: 直引若是客观真理,变为间引时,时态不变.,时态变化,2,直接引语,间接引语,指示代词,时 间 状 语,地点状语,方向性动词,this,that,these,those,now,then,today,that day,this week,that week,yesterday,the day before,last week,the week before,four days ago,four days before,the day before yesterday,two days before,tomorrow,the next/following day,next month,the next/following month,here,there,come,go,bring,take,情态动词,can, may, must,could,might,had to,1、A child has been kidnapped. 一个 孩子被绑架了。 has been kidnapped现在完成时被动语态 一座新桥早就建起。 A new bridge_ _ _ already. 2、He was wearing a red T-shirt, blue shorts and a brown jacket. 他穿着一件红色的T恤衫，蓝色的短裤和一件棕色的茄克。 shorts 在这里是名词：短裤,has been built,in,kidnapper-kidnapping-be kidnapped,be dressed in / dress sb.in sth. /dress up,3、Well, what did you think of our first suspect, Wang Gang? 你认为第一个嫌疑人王刚怎么样？ 这个句子用过去式主要是指“你经过调查之后的感觉”。 4、He seemed a nice man. 他好像是个好人。 =He seemed (to be) a nice man. =It seemed (that) he was a nice man.,seem+,形容词 / 名词短语 （表语） to do 从句,5.happen=take place,When did the accident happen , do you know?,happen指具体客观事物的发生， 带有偶然意思happen to sb. take place指按意图或计划进行， 没有偶然意思,1.被绑架 2.一个百万富翁的儿子 3.盗窃的犯罪记录 4.在一个寒冷的早上 5.在中秋节的晚上 6.在他姐姐的婚礼上 7.认识那个被绑架的男孩 8.在案发当时(现场),be kidnapped a son of a millionaire,criminal record for theft,on the morning of a cold morning,on the evening of Mid-Autumn Day,at his sisters wedding,know the boy who was kidnapped,at the time (scene) of the crime,1，Her dream